Glossary: H
handles
Material outside the IN and OUT points of a clip in a sequence. The Avid system creates handles when you decompose or consolidate material. The Decompose and Consolidate features can create new master clips that are shorter versions of the original master clip. The handles are used for dissolves and trims with the new, shorter master clips.
hard disk
A magnetic data recording disk that is permanently mounted within a disk drive.
hard recording
The immediate recording of all audio, video, timecode, and control tracks on a magnetic recorder. Because hard recording creates breaks in any existing timecode or control track on the tape, this procedure is often performed on blank tape when an edit is not required or in emergency circumstances. Also called crash recording.
HDTV
High-definition television. A digital video image having at least two times the resolution of standard NTSC or PAL video. The HDTV aspect ratio is 16:9. (Analog TV has a ratio of 4:3.)
head frame
The first frame in a clip of film or in a segment of video.
headroom
1.  In video, the room that should be left between the top of a person's head and the top of the frame when composing a clip.
2.  In audio, the amount of available gain boost remaining before distortion is encountered.
heads out
Film or tape wound on a reel with the tail on the inside next to the hub and the head end on the outside.
hertz (Hz)
The SI unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second.
See also kilohertz (kHz), megahertz (MHz).
Hi Con
A high-contrast image used for creating matte keys.
HIIP
Host Image Independence Protocol. A registered trademark of Avid Technology, Inc. HIIP allows the Avid system to import and export files in various standard formats. Also called Image Independence.
HIIP folder
The folder containing files that support the Host Image Independence Protocol.
See also HIIP.
histogram
In color correction, a graph that plots the distribution of pixels in an image based on their brightness. Provides a visual guide to the makeup of a video image in terms of relative luminance.
H phase
Horizontal phase. The horizontal blanking interval used to synchronize the timing of two or more video signals.
hue
An attribute of color perception. Red, green, blue form the color model used, in varying proportions, to produce all the colors displayed in video and on computer screens. Also called a color phase.
See also vectorscope.

Some features described in Help are available only in Avid Xpress Pro or Avid Xpress DV. For more information about Avid Free DV go to
www.avid.com.