Glossary: G
gain
1.  A measurement of the amount of white in a video picture.
2.  Audio levels or loudness.
See also waveform, white point.
gamma
A measurement of the midpoint in the luminance range of an image. Used in color adjustments to control the proportions of brighter and darker areas in an image. Also called the gray point.
gang
Any combination of multiple tracks that are grouped. An edit that is performed on one track is also performed on tracks that are ganged together.
generation
The number of times material has been rerecorded. The original videotaped material is the first generation. A copy of the original is a second-generation tape, and so on. Each generation shows a gradual loss of image quality. With digital copies, there is little or no loss in quality.
genlock
In Broadcast, a system whereby the internal sync generator in a device (such as a camera) locks onto and synchronizes itself with an incoming signal.
gigabyte (GB)
Approximately one billion bytes (1,073,741,824 bytes) of information.
GPI
General-purpose interface. In computerized editing systems, GPIs allow the computer to control various remote components.
gray point
See gamma.
green screen
See blue screen.
GUI
Graphical user interface. The graphic image on the screen containing representations of buttons, sliders, and dials; used to control the editing process.

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