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- From: mcgrath@cs.uiuc.edu (Robert McGrath)
- Subject: Comments on "The Goddess of the Stones"
- Message-ID: <C1FBAn.B79@cs.uiuc.edu>
- Sender: news@cs.uiuc.edu
- Reply-To: mcgrath@cs.uiuc.edu
- Organization: University of Illinois, Dept of Computer Science
- Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1993 18:56:47 GMT
- Lines: 97
-
- In a departure from my usual practices of "let the other guys post
- stuff, and then pound it", I'll post an original topic myself.
- Pound away!
-
- I accidently ran across the book "The Goddess of the Stones: The
- Language of the Megaliths" by Gearge Terence Meaden (Souvenir Press Ltd,
- London, 1991). What caught my eye was his discussion of crop
- circles. As this seemed relevant to s.s, I attach the following
- comments.
-
- Crop Circles
-
- In a chapter titled, "The Circles Effect", Meadon recounts the
- following tale:
-
- "In the year 1678 in Hertfordshire, the night after a rich farmer
- had fallen out with a poor reaper over the price to be paid for
- harvesting his oats, several passersby noted the `field of oats...
- to be all of a flame'. In the morning this was reported to the
- farmer who `no sooner arriv'd at the place where his Oats grew, but
- to his Admiration he found the Crop was cut down ready to his
- hands; and as if the devil had a mind to shew his dexterity in the
- art of Husbandry, and scon'd to mow them after the usual manner, he
- cut them in round circles, and plac't every straw with that
- exactness that it would have taken up above an Age for any Man to
- perform what he did that one night.
- The seventeenth-century publisher's illustration of the devil at
- work (p. 42) leaves little doubt that these were the results of
- spiralling vortices." [Meaden, "The Goddess of the Stones", p. 41.]
-
- The illustration shows the devil himself creating a classic spiral
- crop circle!
-
- The interesting thing to me was that, despite the author's endorsement
- of the ``vortex'' hypothesis (which persists throughout the book),
- the description is also consistent with the Nickell ``pixies'' and
- McGrath ``grafitti'' hypotheses. Nasty, skeptical, people would
- note that there is an both an obvious suspect and evidence of
- what might have been human (or pixie) activity (lights in the night),
- and the technology of making crop circles definitely is in the
- reach of folks (human or pixie) in the 1600s.
-
- The Rest of the Book
-
- The rest of this book set my teeth on edge. As long as I've gone
- to the trouble to mention it, I'll explain what I thought of the
- whole book.
-
- The book is (I think) an interpretation of the symbolism of the
- markings and design of (mainly British) megaliths and related
- artifacts. The author appears to be a believing pagan, and is
- interpreting what he sees in terms of his hypotheses of the
- religion of the period. His interpretations are within the
- bounds of the evidence, as he sees no UFO's or mysterious "energies",
- for instance. However, his personal belief in a long, continuous,
- holy tradition, one which he participates in today, colors his ideas.
- This is a risk whenever anyone examines artifacts associated with
- strongly held personal beliefs. Meaden is clear enough about his
- own beliefs, though, that there is no question of deception or cheap
- propaganda.
-
- However, problems can be seen in his treatment of crop circles. He
- presents and accepts the theory that crop circles are created by
- downward moving vortices. He totally ignores the non-circular "crop
- circles" (e.g., "Mandebrot" patterns, etc.), and other evidence that
- the vortex theory has difficulty accounting for. Still, SOME crop
- circles might well be made by atmosphereics, so he's not too badly off.
-
- However, he then projects the vortices into the prehistoric past,
- seeing them as inspiring awe and incorporated into the symbolism
- of ancient people. In particular, he sees the spiral motif which is
- quite common on megaliths and other prehistoric artifacts as based on
- and representing spiral vortices, and crop circles. He might be
- right, but there are other natural sources he ignores: water
- vortices, vines, astronomical data, and the fact that spirals are
- a pretty simple geometric form that is likely to be spontaneously
- 'discovered' and admired by anyone who doodles in the dust even a
- little. And his analysis of the symbolism of burials is laughable:
- a body curled in fetal position lying on its side curls either
- clockwise or counter-clockwise. It is difficult to build a deep
- symbolism on this forced choice, and certainly a stretch to connect
- this fact to clockwise and counter-clockwise crop spirals! I think
- that projecting his own wonder and admiration of crop circles
- onto the archaeological evidence may well have led him astray.
-
- Much of the rest of the book consists of similar projections, so
- I really have to reserve judgement about them. But since he DOES
- respect the evidence, Meaden's ideas are at least worth examining.
- And one certainly should pay as much attention to a pagan interpreting
- pagan symbols, as to a christian or atheist attempting the same.
-
- Enough from me, I don't want to push my ignorance too far.
-
- --
- Robert E. McGrath
- Urbana Illinois
- mcgrath@cs.uiuc.edu
-