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- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!news.cs.indiana.edu!babbage.ece.uc.edu!uceng.uc.edu!rbatra
- From: rbatra@uceng.uc.edu (Rajesh Batra)
- Subject: Physics of an Air bag?
- Message-ID: <C1G3sz.GA8@uceng.uc.edu>
- Organization: University of Cincinnati
- Distribution: na
- Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1993 05:12:35 GMT
- Lines: 43
-
-
- Hi,
-
- I was wondering if anyone could either describe to or point me
- in the right direction regarding the physics of an air bag.
-
- I am looking at the possibility of catching an object with
- some speed (1700 m/s) and some mass (120 kg) with a stuntman
- air bag. Unfortunately, I don't know where to begin in terms
- of equations. In my Mechanics of Solids text book, I have
- the equations for impact loading of systems whose deformation
- is directly proportional to the magnitude of the applied force.
- I figure this isn't the case for an air bag. Since the bag pressure will
- increase considerably, and I don't want the object to bounce off the
- bag, I plan on releasing some of the air during deformation.
-
- In case anyone is interested here's the equations for impact
- loading that I have:
-
- Vertical Impact: Xmax=Xst*( 1+SQRT(1+2*h/Xst) )
- Pdyn=W*(1+SQRT(1+2*h/Xst))
-
- Horizontal Impact:
- Xmax=Xst*SQRT(v^2/(g*Xst))
- Pdyn=W*SQRT(v^2/(g*Xst))
-
- where Xmax - maximum deflection of elastic body (like a spring)
- with impact load.
- Xst - deflection that would have occurred if static
- load applied.
- Pdyn - Dynamic force.
- g - gravity.
- v - incoming velocity.
- h - height at which weight (W) is dropped.
- W - Weight of the object.
-
-
- Thanks for you time,
-
- Rajesh Batra
- Department of Aerospace Engineering
- University of Cincinnati
- rbatra@uceng.uc.edu
-