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- Newsgroups: sci.lang
- Path: sparky!uunet!bcstec!bronte!snake!rwojcik
- From: rwojcik@atc.boeing.com (Richard Wojcik,snake)
- Subject: Re: Subject and object confusion (Was: Re: "n'ha"...)
- Message-ID: <1993Jan23.164910.23297@atc.boeing.com>
- Sender: usenet@atc.boeing.com (For news)
- Reply-To: rwojcik@atc.boeing.com
- Organization: Research & Technology
- References: <1993Jan21.101921.5122@memstvx1.memst.edu>
- Date: Sat, 23 Jan 1993 16:49:10 GMT
- Lines: 28
-
- >In article <1993Jan21.052233.17711@trl.oz.au>, jbm@hal.trl.OZ.AU (Jacques Guy) writes:
- > Breton has
- > a very strange phonology, by the way, and, if I read correctly
- > between the lines of Pierre Trepoz's Grammaire Bretonne, stranger
- > points of grammar: in certain types of phrases, you cannot distinguish
- > between subject and object. The only other language I know of that
- > does that, and is famous for it, is Lisu, spoken somwhere in Nepal,
- > is memory serves..
-
- I saw only this fragment from the original source, so I'm not precisely clear
- on what data from Trepos you're referring to. I should mention that Trepos is
- considered notoriously unreliable by some Breton scholars. Particularly in the
- area of some of the word orders he gives. I have studied Breton in the field,
- and I have never been able to come up with good examples of the confusion. You
- have a potential for confusion in topicalized sentences and relative clauses,
- but speakers almost always claim that the sentences with preposed objects are bad
- in those cases. Apparently the perceptual confusion influences what speakers
- think of as being grammatical. Although I don't have any hard data to support my
- suspicions, I believe that object preposing is legal only in contexts where
- there can be no mistake that the NP in question is the direct object of the verb--
- analogous to the "reversible" and "irreversible" passive cases that psycholinguists
- talk about.
-
- -----
- Disclaimer: Opinions expressed above are not those of my employer.
-
- Rick Wojcik (rwojcik@boeing.com) Seattle, WA
-
-