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- Newsgroups: sci.environment
- Path: sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!pacbell.com!decwrl!ames!agate!boulder!ucsu!cubldr.colorado.edu!parson_r
- From: parson_r@cubldr.colorado.edu (Robert Parson)
- Subject: Re: Another ozone question
- Message-ID: <1993Jan26.173513.1@cubldr.colorado.edu>
- Lines: 33
- Sender: news@ucsu.Colorado.EDU (USENET News System)
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- Organization: University of Colorado, Boulder
- References: <1466602062@igc.apc.org> <1k3fo2INN29k@gap.caltech.edu>
- Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 00:35:13 GMT
- Lines: 33
-
- In article <1466602062@igc.apc.org>,
- wandab@igc.apc.org (Wanda Ballentine) writes:
- > =
- > =I have a question I hope someone out there can answer.
- > =
- > =The facts as I understand them: The beginning of life on Earth
- > =slowly evolved deep in the oceans, eventually creating oxygen
- > =that bubbled to the surface and then floated up to the
- > =stratosphere. About 30 miles from the surface, ultraviolet
- > =radiation acted upon it to create ozone, and ultimately there was
- > =enough created to form a buffer between the UV rays and the
- > =Earth.
- > =
- > =Question: As the UV rays were already bombarding the Earth, WHY
- > =did the reaction with the oxygen not create ozone at the ground
- > =level??
- >
-
- Just a couple things to add to Carl's answer:
-
- 1. The whole process took hundreds or thousands of millions of years,
- with the oxygen content of the atmosphere slowly creeping upwards.
- The ozone profile undoubtedly looked different in the early stages,
- when there was a lot less oxygen in the atmosphere (and even less
- at high altitudes.) It's interesting to speculate about whether there
- was any kind of atmosphere-biosphere feedback.
-
- 2. The ozone layer isn't just _in_ the stratosphere, it _makes_ the
- stratosphere. The temperature in the strat. _increases_ with altitude
- (that's why vertical motion in it is so slow, it's a global-scale
- inversion layer). The source of the heat is the absorption of UV by
- ozone. So the ozone layer must have evolved together with the stratosphere.
-
-