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- Newsgroups: sci.space
- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!emory!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary
- From: gary@ke4zv.uucp (Gary Coffman)
- Subject: Re: fast-track failures
- Message-ID: <1992Dec23.114601.22583@ke4zv.uucp>
- Reply-To: gary@ke4zv.UUCP (Gary Coffman)
- Organization: Gannett Technologies Group
- References: <1992Dec13.182843.9876@ke4zv.uucp> <Bz7wLM.6s8@zoo.toronto.edu> <1992Dec14.145351.14521@ke4zv.uucp> <ewright.724531687@convex.convex.com> <1992Dec17.094818.7397@ke4zv.uucp> <ewright.724722060@convex.convex.com>
- Date: Wed, 23 Dec 1992 11:46:01 GMT
- Lines: 49
-
- In article <ewright.724722060@convex.convex.com> ewright@convex.com (Edward V. Wright) writes:
- >>When fighter development from concept to flying prototype cost less
- >>than $100,000, normally funded internally by the company, and took
- >>less than a year, planes were simpler then, that was an acceptable
- >>approach.
- >
- >I think The SR-71 cost a little bit more than $100,000. Even
- >if you fail to account for inflation.
-
- Of course the SR-71 was a black program funded by clandestine government
- agencies to the tune of we don't know how many billions of dollars. It
- was designed to meet a performance spec dictated by cold war requirements
- and was never intended to be a commercial system that was cheap to
- produce or cheap to operate. This model of development is so at varience
- with commercial practice that it has no relevance to commercial space.
- It is similar to Apollo where national prestige was on the line and
- the costs and risks be damned in achieving the objective. Nearly any
- program can be accomplished if cost is no object, but commerical
- enterprises don't have the limitless deep pockets of the taxpayer
- to back them up if the program doesn't live up to it's advanced
- billing as a fast track system, and many don't.
-
- >>Now with development costs running into the billions, and
- >>usually taxpayer funded, the financial risks of a failed project have
- >>become too high to take such a cavalier approach.
- >
- >This is a self-fulfilling prophesy. Your "failure-oriented
- >management," with its army of beancounters and its endless
- >review and approval cycle is what caused development costs
- >to run into the billions. It prevented failures, either,
- >only reduced the number of successes.
-
- All technical development programs are subject to failure. You only
- have to look at the number of discarded prototype designs in any
- industry to see that. Any management program that doesn't plan for
- the failure of certain subsystem developments to come in on spec,
- on time, and on budget, is going to have programs that fail more
- frequently than those that do plan for such contingencies. Now that's
- not to say that *any* program can't be mismanaged, they certainly can.
- With major development programs today costing as much as they do, using
- a management style that doesn't plan for contingencies and have substitutes
- and work arounds for subsystems that don't live up to their promise is an
- invitation to financial disaster for a commercial enterprise. Only if the
- limitless pockets of the taxpayer are underwriting the costs can a fast track
- high risk program be undertaken with any assurance of ultimately meeting
- performance goals at a profit.
-
-
- Gary
-