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- Newsgroups: sci.physics.fusion
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!csus.edu!netcom.com!netcomsv!boo!seer!tomk
- From: tomk@seer.gentoo.com (Tom Kunich)
- Subject: Re: Status #4 Cell 4A3 (Sorry if this is a duplicate send)
- Message-ID: <1992Dec31.052510.8884@seer.gentoo.com>
- Date: Thu, 31 Dec 1992 05:25:10 GMT
- References: <921230135548.20c05e3b@FNALD.FNAL.GOV>
- Organization: Brad Lanam, Walnut Creek, CA
- Lines: 30
-
- In article <921230135548.20c05e3b@FNALD.FNAL.GOV> ames!FNALD.FNAL.GOV!DROEGE writes:
- >I have already been told by someone
- >(sorry I have forgotten the name - please claim credit - I really appreciate
- >the information) that thermoelectric devices age when they are temperature
- >cycled, so I should have done more up-down cycles than I did during
- >calibration to watch for this.
-
- I assume that you mean me. Here is what I know about Peltier devices:
-
- When broadly cycled from limit to limit, the crystals comprising
- the structure of the device will fracture. As these devices are built
- of multitudes of these crystals each loss is very small and shows up
- as a decrease in efficiency. Eventually enough of the device is destroyed
- so that it simply no longer operates.
-
- The temperatures at which I observed this was temperature cycling between
- about 0 degrees C and 100 degrees C.
-
- I have not tried to find this failure at smaller temperature swings as
- we had other fish to fry. I wouldn't be suprised, however, to find that
- both milder temperature swings and/or mechanical stress would cause the same
- failures though at a much reduced rate.
-
- I am suspicious that the temperature swings cause mechanical stress via
- the end plates and that the crysals (some sort of boron mixture?) are
- by their very nature quite brittle.
-
- If I understand Peltier devices, there is no special reason to use crystals
- other than silicon. Maybe someone can enlighten us both on that subject.
-
-