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- Path: sparky!uunet!pipex!bnr.co.uk!uknet!mcsun!sunic!seunet!front.se!samuel
- From: samuel@front.se
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Subject: Two problems
- Message-ID: <1992Dec28.220454.129@front.se>
- Date: 28 Dec 92 21:04:54 GMT
- Organization: Samuel Gustaf Siren
- Lines: 44
-
- Problem 1 (This is an old problem)
- ----------------------------------
- Suppose that a big (infinite) number of married couples are invited to a party.
- All the guests are sitting around a big round table. If every guest is placed
- randomly at the table, what is the probability that no man will sit at the
- LEFT of wis wife ?
-
- Problem 2
- ---------
- Same as above, but what is the probability that no man will sit next to his
- wife at all (left or right) ?
-
-
- Problem 1 is fairly easy. One solution is to denote p(m,n) = 'The probability
- that exactly n men out of a total of m sits left to their wives'. The solution
- is the value of p(oo,0) [oo = infinity]. I won't tell the value here in case
- you want solve the problem yourself.
-
- Problem 2, however, have I not been able to solve.
- Brute force got me the following results; p(m,n) = 'The probability that
- exactly n men out of a total of m sits next to their wives' :
- p(1,0) = 0 = 0.000000
- p(2,0) = 0 = 0.000000
- p(3,0) = 1/6 = 0.166667
- p(4,0) = 2/24 = 0.083333
- p(5,0) = 13/120 = 0.108333
- p(6,0) = 80/720 = 0.111111
- p(7,0) = 579/5040 = 0.114881
- p(8,0) = 4738/40320 = 0.117510
- p(9,0) = 43387/362880 = 0.119563
- Anybody out there got any ideas ?
-
- /SS
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