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- Newsgroups: sci.environment
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!agate!ames!nsisrv!jgacker
- From: jgacker@news.gsfc.nasa.gov (James G. Acker)
- Subject: Re: Save the Planet and the Economy at the Same time!
- Message-ID: <1992Dec22.140829.24654@nsisrv.gsfc.nasa.gov>
- Sender: usenet@nsisrv.gsfc.nasa.gov (Usenet)
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- Organization: Goddard Space Flight Center
- X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1 PL6]
- References: <1992Dec22.005642.16130@pbhye.PacBell.COM>
- Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 14:08:29 GMT
- Lines: 124
-
-
- Mike, it is abundantly clear that you need to look at some
- real-world examples. Refute the case of Washington, D.C.,
- please.
-
- Jim Acker
-
-
- Mike Vandeman (mjvande@pbhye.PacBell.COM) wrote:
- : -: Re: A Simple Way to Save the Economy, and the Planet, Too!
- : -:
- : -: Gentlemen:
- : -:
- : -: Believe it or not, there is a simple way to save our economy,
- : -: restore social equity, and save the planet, with one act!
- : -:
- : -: The answer is simple. We already know that the automobile and
- : -: its relatives and accoutrements (e.g. roads, CFC-containing air
- : -: conditioners, used tires, etc.) constitute the world's greatest
- : -: threat to our environment and quality of life. We also know that
- : -: the rich own and operate motor vehicles more than the poor.
- : -
- : - In the discussion of the gas tax, it was noted that it's
- : -not an equitable tax because the poor- and middle-class are more
- : -constrained to use their cars than the upper class. Whereas your
- : -position is well-reasoned and reducing our reliance on the car is
- : -a useful goal, I think that your statement that the "rich" own and
- : -operate motor vehicles more than the poor is in error. The super-
- : -wealthy don't even need to commute!
- :
- : Not if you read the census reports. The poor have fewer cars
- : available, & use them less. Isn't that obvious?
-
- IT'S NOT OBVIOUS AT ALL. In Washington, those that can afford
- the high price of housing in or quite near the city, or in the
- suburbs, pay it and then take the Metro in to work. Good -- it reduces
- the number of cars. However, those that can't afford the housing
- live further out, and drive in. There are West Virginians driving over
- 60 miles to Washington to do carpentry, roofing, etc., because they
- can't afford to live in the suburbs. Directly in the city, which is
- predominantly low-income, transit use is higher, I'll admit that. That's
- where those misleading census numbers come in. (Like I'm going to live
- in downtown D.C. and wear a bulletproof vest under my suit. Yeah, right.)
- Washingtonians commute from Frederick, MD (30 miles to the
- north) and Fredericksburg, VA (45 miles to the south). Many of them
- are commuting to the suburbs. A new rail service from Fredericksburg
- was started this year, in hopes of taking 6,000 - 9,000 commuters off the road.
- Roughly 10%. What are you going to do about the other 90%, Mike?
- Both the Tysons Corner-Reston region and the Montgomery
- County-Rockville region are high-density suburbs. The ONLY link between
- the two is the legendary Beltway, which has a bridge over the inconveniently
- located Potomac River. In the case of Maryland to Northern Virginia
- commuting (the higher volume), and the reverse, the Beltway is the only way.
- How does your proposal address the thousands of people who have just this
- route to their occupations?
- Washington is NOT alone in having this type of problem. The
- growth of the suburban business core confounded urban planners, who
- truly wanted to make mass transit work! Read "Edge City"!
- Do you get it, Mike? Hard-working middle and lower-income
- Americans would be hit by your proposal -- not the rich. But read on:
-
- : - It is currently cheaper (in most urban areas) to commute
- : -via car than to use other means, and furthermore, most areas are
- : -underdeveloped with regard to mass transit. Suburb-to-suburb mass
- : -transit is woefully undeveloped, and due to the growth of the
- : -suburban business district and the decay of the central city business
- : -core (read "Edge City"), suburb-to-suburb commuting is at least on
- : -the same level as suburb-to-core. Until this inequities are addressed,
- : -simple taxing of car usage will only further add to the burden on the
- : -poor- and middle-classes.
- :
- : I'm not falling for that chicken-&-egg stuff. Making it more expensive
- : to drive will cause some ex-drivers to begin asking for better
- : transit etc. Now, they ignore it because it's "not their problem".
- : It is cheaper to use transit than to drive. $.39/mile, according to
- : the latest from the IRS (or the EPA?).
-
- Cheaper: for those fortunate few for whom transit is convenient.
- And many of those "fortunate few" are the unfortunate who live in the
- inner cities and use the transit systems, which are primarily
- designed for city transit only.
-
- For a lot of commuters, the hours-long waits in slow-moving
- traffic have them already asking for better transit. It IS their
- problem. But even plans not yet completed (outlying Metro stations,
- especially one near me!) don't address the whole problem.
-
- Read what I said, bud. "Until this inequity/these inequities
- are addressed" is stated. (Poor grammar, though.) I happen to advocate
- raising the gas tax for most of the reasons you gave. It would
- burden me, because I have no other alternative than to drive or
- carpool to work. I stand by the statement that simple taxing of car
- usage will further add to the burden on the poor and middle classes,
- and be only a minor inconvenience to the rich.
- In my personal case, if I attempted to use mass transit,
- my direct commuting cost would double and I would lose an hour a day getting
- to and from pick-up points. And still have to drive 5 miles one-way to the
- nearest train station.
-
-
- : - Simple answers require complex understanding.
- :
- : No, I think you are complicating what is very simple.
-
-
- Mike, I was just in San Francisco for a convention. The Bay
- Area transit system, including the bus system which I used to get to
- a swimming practice at USF, is remarkable, and transit in the city
- exemplary. With the exception of Oahu, I've never seen a better bus
- system. The Chicago and Northwestern railroad system in Chicago is
- also a very good suburb-to-core commuting system. I think transit
- can work -- but realize, taxing car use doesn't inconvenience
- Donny Trump, Bill Gates, Arnold Schwarzenegger, or Madonna (examples
- of people who probably have lots of cash). They don't commute!
- They may have 10 cars in the garage - Arnie's got a HUMVEE that gets
- 1/4 mile to the gallon! Like he cares? Taxing car use will hit
- the lower and middle-classes -- get it?
-
- It may seem a simple answer, but to make it work you've got
- to understand it.
-
- Jim Acker
- jgacker@neptune.gsfc.nasa.gov
-
-