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- Newsgroups: rec.org.sca
- Path: sparky!uunet!microsoft!wingnut!robertdf
- From: robertdf@microsoft.com (Robert Del Favero)
- Subject: Re: armor, physics, and aluminum
- Message-ID: <1992Dec29.000536.11307@microsoft.com>
- Date: 29 Dec 92 00:05:36 GMT
- Organization: Microsoft Corporation
- References: <1992Dec23.224300.3219@microsoft.com> <85826@ut-emx.uucp>
- Lines: 107
-
- In reply to my article, Aelfgar von Echternach writes:
- >I think the general point I'm trying to make is that, since the armor
- >we make for SCA fighting is meant to protect against concussions, bruises
- >and joint damage, as opposed to protecting against lethal sharpened weapons,
- >we necessarily have to make our armor differently, and from a different
- >approach.
-
- Here is the crux of our difference of opinion. I believe that authentically
- designed armor is equally effective against lethal sharpened weapons,
- concussions, bruises, and joint damage. I think so because I tried it, and
- saw that it is so. You seem to be starting from the assumption that it can't
- be so, and are arguing from that assumption; so I'm not arguing with your
- logic, but with the assumptions which underlie it.
-
- There is a fair amount of SCA "common wisdom" about armor that doesn't hold
- up when one tests it by actually trying different things. The reason that
- I advocate close recreation of period style is so that we can learn by
- observation how period armor works.
-
- (Actually, the reason I advocate close recreation is that I was taught
- armoring by someone who practices such recreation. I learned from Master
- Roberto di Milano that we can learn far more from careful observation,
- recreation and thought than we can learn from thought alone. Roberto's
- reaction to an inadequacy in a piece of his armor isn't "OK, then they
- were wrong", it is "What have I done differently from them?". Hundreds
- of armorers worked over hundreds of years to refine armor. They provide
- us with a lot of information on what works or doesn't work. Roberto's
- become a very good armorer by using the real thing as his standard. And
- the people who wear his armor in combat don't seem to get hurt any more
- often than those who don't.)
-
- (I also learned much from Mistress Niccola Sebastiani, author of the
- "How to make a Medieval Thing" series which has appeared on this forum
- before, and which is now appearing in TI. She makes a far more cogent case
- for recreation than I, and I refer you to her for a better development
- of the points I'm trying to make here.)
-
- [I wrote some examples here of common wisdom that I've found to be wrong,
- but deleted them in the interest of space conservation.]
-
- My point is not to argue the specifics of a particular piece of armor, though.
- Rather, I argue that until reasonably accurate recreations of period armor
- are common on the SCA battlefield, we can't say that period armor is inadequate
- for the purpose of protecting SCA fighters. Without experimental evidence,
- we cannot say whether that hypothesis is supported or not.
-
- The spectre of arts-Nazi bullying occupies a prominent place in any
- discussion of authenticity. I get strident when discussing this subject,
- but I absolutely don't want to tell people what they must do. I don't
- like to box things as SCA or un-SCA, but rather as more or less like the
- middle ages. (I.e., I look at it as a continuum, not as a boolean thing.)
- I hope that I can convice people that attempting to recreate medieval
- things as well as possible is the best way to further the SCA's goal to
- learn and teach about medieval life.
-
- >P.S. I am interested as to the details of Vittorio's armor, I would like
- >to know what amount and design of steel people are capable and are fighting
- >in, I think it would be most intriguing.
-
- Well, before Vittorio got too fat for his armor, he wore steel from head
- to ankle, in the style of Italian export armor of the early 1470's. The
- look is basically that of the soldiers depicted in the illuminations of
- France or Italy in the early 1470's. He wore an armet on his head, with
- a butted chainmail fringe. He wore a brigandine of bright non-indigo blue
- brushed denimn-like material. The plates were made of galvanized steel,
- and were held onto the fabric by copper rivets grouped in decorative patterns.
- He wore steel pauldrons, arm harness and leg harness, including half-greaves
- for the fronts of his shins. I bought mitten gauntlets with individual
- fingertip lames from Roberto, as gauntlets were beyond my skill.
-
- The butted mail was inaccurate, of course. I used hot-galvanized steel for
- the brigandine plates, which closely resembles the tinned steel used in
- period. I did this for convenience, since the plates are inside, and
- it would have provided no aesthetic advantage. (In period, an armorer would
- probably have subcontracted the tinning to a specialist. It was common
- in our period for armorers to buy parts, materials and subassemblies from
- others specialized in their manufacture, and to send pieces out for decoration
- and such. It was not the practice in medieval times for artisans to prepare
- all their materials from the raw state to the finished product, as seems
- to be the expectation in the SCA.) I point these things out as evidence
- that we do indeed make compromises, no matter what our views on authenticity.
- It's a question of where and how we make them.
-
- I made all of this armor under the supervision of Master Roberto. The
- arms, legs, and helmet were made in Roberto's shop, and required some
- specialized tools. The brigandine was made with tin snips, a sandpaper block
- for deburring, a hole punch, a 4 oz. hammer and an auto body dolly. I did most
- of the final assembly in the front seat of my father's pickup while riding
- from Maryland to Connecticut. Overall, the armor weighed about 60 pounds, about
- the median for similar armors made in period. I am six feet tall, and
- weighed about 180-200 pounds when it all fit. I was reasonably fit, and the
- weight didn't bother me much until the end of the day.
-
- I received one injury while fighting in this armor, a cut on the
- bicep caused by a blow to the inside of the upper arm that pinched the
- skin against the edge of my upper arm armor. Had I been wearing the chainmail
- that belonged there, it wouldn't have happened. After I put on weight, I would
- get bruises on my shoulders, chest and upper arms caused when excess body
- material got pinched between pieces of armor. This was evidence that the
- armor no longer fit, though, and not a deficiency in the design.
-
- This has gone on too long. I welcome the opportunity to discuss the issues,
- though, and will continue to do so as long as it keeps being interesting.
-
- Vittorio del Fabbro
-
- robertdf@microsoft.com (Microsoft pays other people to articulate its opinions)
-