home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Xref: sparky rec.bicycles.misc:1781 rec.bicycles.tech:2857
- Path: sparky!uunet!olivea!charnel!sifon!gauss.math.mcgill.ca!marc
- From: marc@gauss.math.mcgill.ca (Marc Sokolowski)
- Newsgroups: rec.bicycles.misc,rec.bicycles.tech,aus.bicycles
- Subject: Re: Automatic transmissions for bikes
- Message-ID: <1992Dec29.224506.21239@sifon.cc.mcgill.ca>
- Date: 29 Dec 92 22:45:06 GMT
- References: <1992Dec27.224239.2958@sifon.cc.mcgill.ca> <1992Dec28.193402.25148@hpcvusn.cv.hp.com>
- Sender: news@sifon.cc.mcgill.ca
- Organization: Dept of Mathematics, McGill University
- Lines: 74
- Nntp-Posting-Host: gauss.math.mcgill.ca
-
- In article <1992Dec28.193402.25148@hpcvusn.cv.hp.com> harry@cv.hp.com (Harry Phinney) writes:
- >
- >And what makes him believe that 75 rpm is most efficient under all
- >circumstances for all riders?
- >
- Of course this does vary according to the rider. As I want to point
- out, electronics (i.e. neural net type or analogic) will perform an
- immediate adaptation.
- >
- >The transmission will have to be prescient. It must know how long a
- >hill is, whether it is about to steepen, whether you intend to start
- >sprinting, how hard you wish to ride, your current state of fatigue,
- >etc.
- >
- Not quite true. Future can be sometimes deducted from the past.
- Sensors can monitor the load on the pedals and the response of the terrain,
- and immediate action taken for optimal transfer.
- >
- >Perhaps you should try a newer shifting set up such as Shimano's STI
- >with Hyperglide. I think you will be surprised at how simple and quick
- >shifting can be. No form of automatic shifter can lessen the power
- >required to climb a steep hill at a given speed.
- >
- Well, I am not religiously against manual shifting. But on bikes
- (especially the ones not on the high-end expensive side i.e. 98% or so...)
- there is nothing more horrible as a bad mechanical derailleur. How many
- times did the chain fell off my $ 600 bike (and that's true for many of
- my friends "almost high-end" ones)?
- The sure next step will be the introduction of all-electric
- shifters. The one portrayed in Pop. Mech. is certainly a very good
- candidate, as the computer seems to be highly optional (i.e. you can select
- the gears instead of the algorithm). But, as the masses don't like to choose
- among 20 speeds or so, there will be a fast transition to a highly automated
- device (with perhaps a choice of shifting pattern: Cruise, sport and
- slippery/rain).
-
- >opular for commuting bikes, I have yet to hear of any sort which would
- >be appropriate for racing. Note the distinct absence of automatics from
- >automobile racing (yes, I do remember Jim Hall's Chaparrals).
- >
- Did you even heard of the Tip-tronic? A Porsche 968 equipped with it
- completed its circuit lap *Faster* than the equivalent with a stick?
- That's because the tiptronic is loaded with sensors,
- electronics and accelerometers, figuring out the drivers style and adapting
- the shifting pattern to it. In short, light years ahead from conventional
- automatics.
-
- >
- >So now that we have larger, stronger, higher-torque bike riders the
- >automatic transmission becomes more practical, right?
- >
- The human legs are actually an engine having way more torque than an
- equivalent car engine. This of course with respect to the mass to be
- transported (i.e. look at climbers or sprinters: the force generated by the
- legs is more than enough to accelerate the athlete at more than 2G's
- linearly for a short time, while a Ferrai F40 wouln't be able to do better
- than 0.8 G). If the smallest speed available in a bike would be able to
- reach down enough, the bike would be able to outrun any of the mystical
- supercars existing or to come this century for at least one second.
-
- >
- >: BTW: For cars, I *HATE* automatics, because there is still decreased
- >: performance (but I'll go for a tiptronic any day!) and increased fuel use,
- >
- >But you will gladly suffer such a loss of performance and increased
- >energy usage when _you_ are the engine? I think not.
- >
- To maintain the performances of a Taurus SHO automatic (introduced
- for the '93 model year) wrt its stick counterpart, Ford increased the torque
- of the engine with 3.2 liters intead of 3.0 in displacement (while keeping
- the Hp). This example shows that the human engine, having lots of torque but
- not much Hp/Unit of mass, would not suffer much from an automatic in a bike.
-
- Marc
-