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- From: dietz@cs.rochester.edu (Paul Dietz)
- Newsgroups: sci.energy
- Subject: Re: Renewable energy from the sun
- Message-ID: <1992Nov18.223009.18160@cs.rochester.edu>
- Date: 18 Nov 92 22:30:09 GMT
- References: <1992Nov14.181007.17295@ke4zv.uucp> <1992Nov17.120226.29432@cs.rochester.edu> <1992Nov18.184208.11908@ke4zv.uucp>
- Organization: University of Rochester
- Lines: 27
-
- In article <1992Nov18.184208.11908@ke4zv.uucp> gary@ke4zv.UUCP (Gary Coffman) writes:
-
- >> >Our current energy consumption, from all sources, is 1/100,000th of
- >> >the energy received by Earth from the Sun. That's 0.001%, the change
- >>
- >>Actually, more like 1/10,000.
- >
- >Yearly solar influx is roughly 1.86E+18 watt-hours. World energy consumption
- >is around 15E+12 watt-hours. That's roughly 1/100,000th. Where's my mistake?
-
- Both your numbers are in error. Yearly global primary energy use is
- around 10^17 watt-hours. Global insolation is around 10^21 watt
- hours/year.
-
-
- > It may not be "fundamental" but I haven't seen any process that raises
- > a working fluid to anywhere near 5,000 K using the solar influx on
- > anything but a tiny scale (IE solar furnace). The best large scale
- > systems do well to reach 500 F. The Carnot limit for a heat engine
- > is a ratio of inlet to outlet temperature of the *working* fluid.
-
- Actually, parabolic 2-d concentrators easily exceed this last figure
- (which comes from 1-d trough concentrators, right?) See the work on
- liquid sodium boilers in IECEC.
-
- Paul F. Dietz
- dietz@cs.rochester.edu
-