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- Newsgroups: sci.econ
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- From: nelson_p@apollo.hp.com (Peter Nelson)
- Subject: Re: Trade War?
- Sender: usenet@apollo.hp.com (Usenet News)
- Message-ID: <Bxwwr8.LJA@apollo.hp.com>
- Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 12:45:07 GMT
- References: <1992Nov6.164840.1526@bnr.ca> <BxB4ME.9BC@apollo.hp.com> <1992Nov16.095601.9143@edinboro.edu>
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-
- In article <1992Nov16.095601.9143@edinboro.edu> s462075d@edinboro.edu writes:
- >In article <BxB4ME.9BC@apollo.hp.com>, nelson_p@apollo.hp.com (Peter Nelson) writes:
- >>
- >> 1. The entire world economy is very shaky just now; the last
- >> thing it needs is a trade war. We should all be trying
- >> to INCREASE the volume of world trade.
- >>
- > The problem is everyone wants to increase it by EXPORTING and not
- > buying anything in return.
-
- Evidence? US imports from Japan have increased in 1992. Trade
- is not a zero-sum game. I can sell more to you; you can sell more
- to me.
-
-
-
- >> 2. France, et al, are democracies. Their voters have made it
- >> clear that they WANT some of their tax money to be used for
- >> agricultural subsidies. What the US is, in effect, saying
- >> to the EC officials is that they should ignore the wishes of
- >> their own voters and instead follow OUR dictates. This
- >> sounds "imperialistic" to me. I don't see how we can
- >> morally justify this while at the same time allegedly trying
- >> to promote democracy around the world.
- >>
- > Can you say "special intrests", "farm lobby?" These are just two
- > of the groups that restrict various AMERICAN imports/production
- > Examples include: sugar, tobacco, peanuts. Is there no reason to
- > believe France has the same "farm lobby" type problem in their
- > country. Do you live in the USA? If so, you pay 10X the world
- > price for sugar. Do you, as a voter, want it that way?
-
- But pressure groups are part of a democracy, so I don't see how
- this affects my claim. Anyway, there was an interesting article
- in the New York Times last week about the role of the farmer
- in French culture. The support for farmers is broad and wide
- there; they cited several polls and other evidence in the article.
- Also note that a far higher % of the population in France engages
- in farming than in the US. As usual, we should not make the mistake
- of thinking the whole world is like the US.
-
-
-
- >> 3. If French taxpayers are willing to subsidize MY purchase
- >> of canola oil, in effect taking money out of their own
- >> pockets and putting into mine, why should we/I object?
- >> In doing so they are conducting a transfer of wealth to
- >> the US economy. They are also providing the motivation
- >> necessary to encourage US oil-seed makers to become more
- >> efficient, lower their prices, and so forth. It sounds
- >> like a net win.
- >
- >Yeah, like the Japanese subsidised Americans who purchased Toyotas,
- >Hondas, Nissans, etc. Look at what happened to the auto industry.
-
- What are you talking about? The Japanese government pays no
- "car subsidy" like France pays a subsidy to its farmers. Japanese
- cars did well in the US market because they were *better* (see
- _Consumer Reports_ or JD Powers) and are more efficient -- Toyota
- requires half as many workers to build a car as Ford, America's
- most efficient producer (source: last week's _Fortune_).
-
-
- >Local farms, no matter how big, will not withstand subsidation like
- >that. How can they compete with the resources of a whole nation?
-
- They can't. But is this worth having a trade war over? According to
- the current issue of _The Economist_ the US has already drawn up
- a list of *industrial* products that will be covered by new tariffs
- if the wine tariff doesn't do the trick. This can escalate very
- fast!
-
- Also, as I pointed out before, subsidies are only one of a *whole
- constellation* of factors that determine competitiveness. There
- is NO SUCH THING as a level playing field and never will be.
-
-
-
-
- ---peter
-
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