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- Are you feeling a strong tendency to monasticism after reading the manuals?
- Are you still mumbling "All I wanted to do was to install Xyz OS (TM), not to
- spend the rest of my days reading about partitions and boot sectors"?
- Have you read the manuals at all?
-
- NO WORRY!
-
- This is the document for you. This is a step-by-step manual of what you should
- do in order to use Partition Resizer successfully. I hope you'll find this
- document easy to follow. You will have to read README.1ST of course, and print
- it if possible, because you may need it for reference. You should also print
- this document too. Just remember to take a good look at INCOMPAT.LST, and
- print TROUBLE.DOC to have it handy in case of emergency.
-
- BE WARNED THOUGH:
-
- Follow these instructions precisely. If you need to do something that is not
- clarified here, you have to read and understand all the proceedings described
- in the other documents. This document is complementary to README.1ST, not a
- replacement for it. You're supposed to know all the restrictions written in
- README.1ST before reading this document. It's better that you plan the whole
- process before actually performing it. This will help you prepare any boot
- disks or programs needed for emergency. So, before running the program, read
- this document and prepare your system without running Partition Resizer.
-
- START HERE:
-
- - First choose which partition you're going to work with. Let's call
- this partition "the working partition".
- - OK, let's take a look at your system (you must follow the according
- step for each Operating system you've got installed):
- - if you have plain DOS installed, jump to "DOS" section.
- - if you have OS/2 installed on a fat partition and you're using
- dual boot, go to "OS/2 on FAT" section.
- - if you have OS/2 installed on an HPFS partition, go to
- "OS/2 Normal".
- - if you have Windows 95 or later installed, go to "Windows 95".
- - if you have Windows NT installed, go to Windows NT".
- - if you have Linux installed, go to "Linux".
- - if you have any other Operating System, go to "Other OSs".
-
- DOS:
-
- Plain DOS. Let's take a look at your device drivers:
- - Check your working partition's integrity with a good Disk Checking
- Utility. Norton Disk Doctor or Scandisk will do fine. If you're not
- absolutely sure for your disk's surface integrity, perform a
- surface scan too.
- - You can now go to the "Defragmentation Process" section.
-
- OS/2 on FAT:
-
- - Check your working partition's integrity with a good Disk Checking
- Utility. I don't know if there are any restrictions for which
- programs you can use. If you're not absolutely sure for your disk's
- surface integrity, perform a surface scan too.
- - The following apply only to the boot partition. If you're not going
- to work with the boot partition, skip this and go to the
- "Defragmentation Process" section.
- - To reinstall OS/2 startup files, use SYSINSTX.COM.
- - Boot with DOS, and delete the "bootsect.*" file. This will prevent
- any accidents. You'll have to reinstall the file after you've
- finished (this should be done by running OS/2's FDISK and adjusting
- the Boot Manager settings from there).
- - Now, go to the "Defragmentation Process".
-
- Windows 95:
-
- - Check your working partition's integrity with a good Disk Checking
- Utility. Norton Disk Doctor 32 or Scandisk for Windows 95 will do
- fine. If you're not absolutely sure for your disk's surface
- integrity, perform a surface scan too.
- - You won't face problems running Partition Resizer with Windows 95.
- Just remember when following the Defragmentation Process to use
- a Windows 95 suitable Defragmentation Utility, since any other
- will destroy the long filenames. Also remember that you can't run
- Partition Resizer under the multitasking environment of Windows 95.
- You must first restart the computer in MSDOS mode.
- - Now you can go to the "Defragmentation Process" section.
-
- Windows NT:
-
- - You shouldn't move Windows NT partitions (you can't resize them
- anyway), I haven't checked if there are any implications on
- the file system integrity, but you won't be able to boot from the
- partition (probably you can fix this afterwards with the emergency
- disk).
-
- Linux:
-
- - No problems, either with moving a Linux partition, or a swap
- partition. Just create a startup diskette, it may become handy
- afterwards...
-
- Other OSs:
-
- - Well, nothing is granted from now on. Things to avoid in general:
- - Don't move partitions created by other Operating Systems.
- - Don't move or resize bootable partitions (not even DOS partitions)
- if you're not sure you can reinstall the appropriate system files
- and boot managers.
- - If Partition Resizer gives you errors concerning these partitions,
- take a good look at the log file if you're an experienced user, or
- else send me a message with the log file. Don't run Partition
- Resizer if you don't understand the problem completely.
-
- Defragmentation Process:
-
- - If defragmenting your disk takes less than 20-30 minutes, read this
- section. If it takes more than 30 minutes, just skip it and go
- straight to "Running Preparations".
- - If this process seems too complicated, skip it and go to "Running
- Preparations".
- - Run "attrib -s -h -r \*.* /s" at your working partition. It would
- be nice to know which files in your disk are hidden or read-only or
- system, so that you can set their attributes back to normal when
- you've finished.
- - If this is your boot partition, run "attrib +s +h +r \io.sys" (it's
- \ibmio.sys for IBM DOS).
- - If you're running Windows 3.1, and there is a file named
- "386spart.par" in your root directory, delete it (the file, not
- Windows...). Don't run windows again, until after using Partition
- Resizer. The next time you run windows, you'll have to reinstall
- your swapfile (Control Panel/386 Enhanced/Virtual Memory).
- - Run a defragmentation utility (like DOS's defrag or Norton's
- Speedisk. If you're using Windows 95, you'll have to run Defrag
- from within Windows; any other defragmentation program will destroy
- the long filenames. Choose "Full Optimization" as your optimization
- method. This is not necessary, but it will save time from presizer.
- - You can now set the file attributes back to normal.
- - Go to the "Running Preparations" Section.
-
- Running Preparations:
-
- - OK, it's D-Day. Get a good diskette, check it for bad clusters you
- might have missed, and prepare it as written in README.1ST.
- - Print all the manuals if possible. You might need them as reference.
- - Don't write protect the disk: Partition Resizer has to write things
- on it.
- - Create bootdisks for each operating system you've got installed.
- You may need them if you can't boot after running Partition Resizer.
- - If you're using OnTrack Disk Manager or any SCSI driver, you must
- load it before running Partition Resizer.
- - Now you are ready to run Partition Resizer.
-
- Running Partition Resizer:
-
- - Boot from the diskette you've created.
- - Run Partition Resizer.
- - If there are any errors or warnings, the best thing to do is to read
- TROUBLE.DOC.
- - If there are no errors or warnings, you will be moved to the
- program's main menu. From now on, it's up to you to choose what you
- need to do.
- - If your computer hangs for too long (it has never happened with
- version 1.1.2, but who knows...) reset it and immediately rerun
- the program.
- - If your computer restarts before the program finishes it's work
- (due to software conflict, power failure or accidental interruption)
- rerun the program (you'd better read TROUBLE.DOC in this case).
- - if you have plain DOS or Windows 95 installed, jump to "DOS Final"
- section.
- - if you have OS/2 installed on a fat partition and you're using
- dual boot, go to "OS/2 on FAT Final" section.
- - if you have OS/2 installed on an HPFS partition, go to
- "OS/2 Normal Final".
- - if you have Windows NT installed, go to Windows NT Final".
- - if you have Linux installed, go to "Linux Final".
- - if you have any other Operating System, go to "Other OSs Final".
-
- DOS Final:
-
- - Try booting from your hard disk. If you're unable to boot, boot from
- the boot disk you created. Then change to your hard disk partition.
- - Check all your DOS partitions. If you encounter errors, check to see
- what they are. If you followed all the precautions mentioned here
- and in README.1ST, there shouldn't be any problems. If there are,
- contact me. Someone told me that he lost all his data because of
- Partition Resizer. Then he told me that he had a boot sector
- protection program running along with presizer, he run mirror after
- running Partition Resizer using the old mirror files he had not
- deleted, and when he found that he had pressed N when prompted to
- write to the boot sector, and that his partition was ruined, he
- rerun presizer to undo what he had done... (the funniest thing is
- that he finally saved his disk! Among others, he performed a normal
- dos format up to 1% (!), an unformat (!!!) and some other things
- which worked! So remember to read ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY! I
- didn't write 80K of documentation just for fun...
- - If your data is OK but you can't boot from your hard disk, run sys
- to replace your system files.
- - If there are no problems at all, you're ready to use your new
- partition configuration.
-
- OS/2 on FAT Final:
-
- - You shouldn't boot your machine now. Boot from a floppy, and check
- all your drives. If you have any errors, and you followed all the
- precautions precisely, you should contact me.
- - If all your drives are OK, reinstall the system files with
- SYSINSTX.COM.
- - Now you're ready to use your new configuration.
-
- OS/2 Normal Final:
-
- - Boot from the original installation floppies, and use OS/2's FDISK
- to reinstall boot manager, just as you did when you installed it
- for the first time.
- - Check all your drives. If you have any errors, and you followed all
- the precautions precisely, you should contact me.
- - Now you're ready to use your new configuration.
-
- Windows NT Final:
-
- - Do not boot your machine with the boot manager. Boot from the
- installation disks (the three disks you created when you installed
- Windows NT) and use the emergency disk to repair boot files.
- - Check all your drives. If you have any errors, and you followed all
- the precautions precisely, you should contact me.
- - Now you're ready to use your new configuration.
-
- Linux Final:
-
- - Boot from a bootable linux diskette. If you're using the boot
- diskette you used for the installation, at the lilo prompt type
- "mount root=/dev/hd??", where /dev/hd?? is the linux boot partition.
- - Rerun liloconfig. Make any changes to the lilo configuration and
- reinstall lilo.
- - Check all your drives. If you have any errors, and you followed all
- the precautions precisely, you should contact me.
- - Now you're ready to use your new configuration.
-
- Other OSs Final:
-
- - It's simple: Reinstall system/boot files, check integrity, reboot,
- and you're ready.
-
- If you have something to add or correct to this document, please send me a
- message (zeleps@usa.net) with your suggestions. This document is not yet
- complete, I will add more details as soon as I can.
-
- Best Regards,
- Zeleps
-