Audio and video technique
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Edison's RED GEM phonograph, D Model, 1910
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The collection of phonographs containing also models of the
first sets is relatively large. Peculiarity of the
collection is a phonograph playing one cylinder after
inserting a coin or a miniature phonograph Lioret for
playing special short cylinders. The collection also
contains cylinder dictating recorders.
The collection of gramophones contains the whole range of
mechanical and electric devices. The most interesting of
them are copies of one of the first Berliner manual
gramophones, three fully functional Pathefones and a
stereophonic mechanical gramophone from the 30s of
ULTRAPHON. A masterpiece of the collection is the table
gramophone of the firm His Master's Voice with so-called
Lumiere membrane. Interesting is also the collection of
miniature collapsible mechanical gramophones.
The collection of electric gramophones contains several
table single-speed machines for playing standard records and
several gramophone changers from the 30s and 40s. The
Czechoslovak post-war production is well represented mainly
by products of the factory TESLA Litovel (today ETA,
Elektro-Praga Hlinsko).
The collection of tape recorders shows the development of
magnetic recording of sound from the oldest wirephones to
the most modern tape recorders of both Czechoslovak and
foreign provenance. An interesting item in the collection is
a blattnerfon for sound recording on a steel tape used in
our Radio at the turn of 30s and 40s. The collection of tape
recorders contains also studio sets. A peculiarity of the
collection is an apparatus for recording and reproduction of
sound of the system Philips-Miller.
Video technique is represented by cassette and reel video
tape recorders of various system. The collection is
completed with several cameras and other accessories.
Petr Svoboda , iso@ntm.anet.cz