home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- TECHNICAL BULLETIN
- 09.27.91 AUTOCAD386 MWF (update 11.04.91)
- CAD SOFTWARE: AutoCAD 386 (Release. 10C10 & Release. 11), Autodesk,
- Inc.
- ___________________________________________________________________
- Comment:
- AutoCAD 386 (Release 10 C10 and Release 11) is listed as
- compatible with LANtastic NOS 3.0X and 4.0X. The following
- information has been compiled from in-house testing and other
- resources on using AutoCAD 386 with LANtastic.
-
- Guidelines for using AutoCAD 386 with LANtastic:
- 1. AutoCAD 11 is a very processor-time intensive application that
- runs in protected mode on an 386 or 486 computer. It can access up
- to 4 Gigabytes of memory (either in RAM or virtual disk space),
- however the program uses less than 250K of conventional RAM when
- loaded. If the workstation is only used for AutoCAD 386, there is
- no benefit to loading TSR's into high memory because the
- conventional memory requirements are very small.
-
- 2. Using an AutoCAD workstation as a server for sharing a plotter
- or printer-plotter is not recommended since AutoCAD is a very
- processor-time intensive application. Performance of AutoCAD
- and/or the network can be severely reduced by background plotter or
- printer-plotter despooling. The ideal AutoCAD network
- configuration would include a dedicated server with harddrive and
- ports to control the plotter(s) and printer-plotter(s), thus
- allowing the AutoCAD workstations to have 100% of their own
- processor time available for AutoCAD functions.
-
- 3. Set FCBS=16,8 and FILES=40 in CONFIG.SYS on workstations
- running AutoCAD 386. NOTE: If AutoCAD 10 (DOS) and AutoCAD 386
- will both be used on the same workstation running under DOS 4.01,
- set FCBS=48,8 in CONFIG.SYS.
-
- 4. Protected-mode video Display List Drivers are available in ADI
- format to use with AutoCAD 386 and work very well. Some real-mode
- DLD's are also available and no compatibility problems have been
- reported with LANtastic. Switching between real and protected-mode
- can degrade performance, so using a protected-mode video driver is
- recommended for maximum performance.
-
- 5. AutoCAD 386 loads entirely into RAM so there is no benefit to
- using a ramdisk [as far as AutoCAD 386 is concerned]. There are no
- overlay files, and if the workstation has enough RAM available,
- there will be only minimal disk access when editing a drawing.
- Whatever memory would be given to a ramdisk, would be taken away
- from AutoCAD 386. A small disk cache (256K) will improve
- performance when AutoCAD 386 is paging to disk. Don't give too
- much memory to caching as it will take memory away from AutoCAD and
- performance can suffer.
-
- 6. AutoCAD 386 Rel. 11 has a file-locking feature that is software
- selectable and will prevent multiple access to a drawing file.
- This can be enabled from the AutoCAD main menu by selecting "5.
- Configure AutoCAD", "8. Configure operating parameters", "11.
- Server authorization and file locking". File locking in AutoCAD
- 386 does not require SHARE.EXE to be loaded to function.
-
- 7. If using a common drawing fileserver, configure each AutoCAD
- workstation to have a unique network node name. From the AutoCAD
- main menu, select "5. Configure AutoCAD", "8. Configure operating
- parameters", "6. Network node name" and enter a three character
- name unique to each workstation.
-
- 8. If plotter performance is slow, or pauses intermittently, on
- an AutoCAD 386 workstation/server that is sharing a plotter,
- increase the CPS to the plotter (using the max of 32767 is OK, but
- the tradeoff is poor AutoCAD 386 performance). NOTE: The only way
- to eliminate the performance degradation of an AutoCAD workstation
- during plotting or printer-plotting is to have the server not
- running AutoCAD during the despooling function. See note 2 on
- using a dedicated print server.
-
- 9. To share a plotter or printer-plotter, AutoCAD must output to
- file. The important item to keep in mind is that AutoCAD 386 never
- communicates with the plotter (or printer-plotter), instead, it
- outputs to a file on disk. All communication with the plotter or
- printer-plotter device(s) is handled by the network. Configure
- AutoCAD 386 to plot to a file, set the filename to the name of the
- port that is redirected to @PLOTTER. Set the LPT TIMEOUT to 0
- (zero).
-
- The recommended serial communication protocol for the network to
- the plotter is 9600, 8, 1, N, using XON/XOFF flow control. Some
- plotters that will only accept HARDWARE flow control require a
- HARDWARE cable - a straight-thru serial cable will not allow
- HARDWARE flow control communications. The next best protocol is
- 9600, 7, 1, E, XON/XOFF. If the plotter and @PLOTTER shared
- resource are not configured exactly the same, plotting will not be
- successful.
-
- NOTE: If the plotter does not automatically go OFF-LINE at the
- completion of a plot, it is recommended to edit the SETUP STRING
- for @PLOTTER (located in NET_MGR, Shared Resources Management) to
- include the ASCII or <ESC> codes needed to take the plotter off-
- line at the start of a plot to allow for paper changes. If this is
- not done, it will be possible for multiple plot jobs in the spooler
- to be plotted over the same sheet of paper. If the plotter has an
- automatic paper feeder/cutter, this may not be necessary.
-
- 10. AutoCAD 386 Release 11 has an environment variable that can
- be used to create and send spool files to a redirected plotter or
- printer-plotter automatically. The recommended configuration is as
- follows:
-
- 1) Create a directory under the ACAD directory called TEMP
- (C:\ACAD\TEMP). Add that directory to the DOS environment
- path (see "SAMPLE BATCH FILES:" at end of this document).
- 2) Configure AutoCAD to put temporary files and the SPOOLED
- print/plot files there as follows:
- 1) From the AutoCAD main menu, select "5. Configure
- AutoCAD".
- 2) Select "5. Configure plotter" and "6. Configure
- printer plotter". Keep the same plotter and printer,
- 3) Select "YES" when asked to output to a file.
- 4) Select "8. Configure operating parameters."
- A) Select "3. Default plot file name", enter
- "AUTOSPOOL".
- B) Select "4. Plot spooler directory", enter
- "C:\ACAD\TEMP\".
- 5) Save the changes and exit AutoCAD 386 to the DOS prompt.
- 3) If you are using a batch file to load AutoCAD, put the
- following lines in that batch file (otherwise put them in the
- AUTOEXEC.BAT file on each node). (NOTE: the "%%s" MUST BE LOWER
- CASE.)
-
- SET ACADPLCMD=NET PRINT %%s COM2 (Port
- redirected to @PLOTTER)
-
- SET ACADPPCMD=NET PRINT/BINARY %%s LPT1 (Port
- redirected to @PRINTER)
- (Printer-plots must be sent in BINARY format or the printed
- output may be cut off, distorted and/or spread out over
- multiple pages.)
-
- This will create a spooled file for every print or plotjob sent by
- that node. The files that begin with "R" are printer-plot files
- (raster) and the ones beginning with "V" are plot files (vector).
- These files, if not deleted, will quickly fill up a harddrive.
- The following lines can be added to a batch file to automatically
- delete the spooled files (see SAMPLE BATCH FILES: at end of
- this document):
-
- C:
- CD\ACAD\TEMP :REM CD\ to the spooler directory.
- DEL R*.* :REM Delete all printer-plot files.
- DEL V*.* :REM Delete all plotter files.
- CD\
-
-
- Memory Managers:
- 1. AutoCAD 386 can be configured to use Extended memory or
- Expanded memory but not both. If the memory manager is not VCPI
- compliant, configure all memory as Extended; if it is VCPI
- compliant, configure all memory as Expanded. QEMM386, 386 to the
- MAX and MS-DOS's HIMEM.SYS in combination with EMM386.EXE are
- listed as compatible with LANtastic and will provide VCPI-compliant
- EMS. HIMEM.SYS that comes with MS-DOS 5.0 creates XMS which is
- not VCPI compliant and should not be used with AutoCAD 386 without
- also loading EMM386.EXE. Consult the AutoCAD Installation and
- Performance Guide for more information on compatible memory
- managers.
-
- 2. Network drivers can be loaded into high memory using the utili
- ties provided with the above listed memory managers, however, if
- the workstation is only used for AutoCAD 386, there is no benefit
- to loading programs high.
-
-
- SAMPLE BATCH FILES:
- AUTOEXEC.BAT:
- PATH=C:\;C:\DOS;\BATCH;C:\UTILITY;C:\LANTASTI
- AEX :REM Load netbios drivers. Can be loaded high.
- AILANBIO
- REDIR ALEX1 LOGINS=5 :REM Can be loaded high.
- LANCACHE CACHE_SIZE=256 TYPE=EMS :REM 256K cache (using expanded
- memory).
- SERVER :REM Server is optional. Can be loaded
- high.
- NET LOGIN \\ALEX1 ALEX1 :REM Login to servers as needed.
- NET USE LPT1 \\ALEX1\@PRINTER :REM Redirect LPT1 to the shared
- printer-plotter.
- NET USE COM2 \\ALEX1\@PLOTTER :REM Redirect COM2 to the
- shared plotter.
- NET LPT TIMEOUT 10
- NET QUEUE HALT \\ALEX1 COM1 :REM If a server, halt QUEUE for
- mouse/digitizer port.
- PROMPT=$P$G
- MENU
-
-
-
- LOADACAD.BAT:
- REM Add "C:\ACAD;C:\ACAD\ADS;C:\ACAD\TEMP" to the DOS
- environment path.
- PATH=C:\;C:\DOS;C:\BATCH;C:\UTILITY;C:\LANTASTI;C:\ACAD;C:\ACAD\ADS
- ;C:\ACAD\TEMP
- NET LPT TIMEOUT 0 :REM Set LPT TIMEOUT to zero.
- CD\ACAD\DWG
- SET ACADPPCMD=NET PRINT/BINARY %%S LPT1 :REM Printer-plotter
- command.
- SET ACADPLCMD=NET PRINT %%S COM2 :REM Plotter command.
- SET PLPADI=C:\ACAD\PLPHPLP.EXP :REM Protected-mode plotter driver.
- SET DSPADI=C:\ET4\DLDVG256.EXP :REM Protected-mode DLD video driver.
- SET DLDCFG=C:\ET4\ :REM DLD configuration file path.
- SET ACADPAGEDIR=C:\ACAD\TEMP :REM AutoCAD 386 page file directory.
- SET ACAD=C:\ACAD;C:\ACAD\SAMPLE;C:\ACAD\ADS
- SET ACADCFG=C:\ACAD
- ACAD :REM Load AutoCAD 386.
- SET ACADCFG=
- SET ACAD= :REM Clear environment variables.
- SET ACADPAGEDIR=
- SET DLDCFG=
- SET DSPADI=
- SET PLPADI=
- SET ACADPPCMD=
- SET ACADPLCMD=
- C: :REM Remove all spooled files.
- CD\ACAD\TEMP
- DEL R*.*
- DEL V*.*
- CD\
-
-
- FINAL NOTE:
- This document has been designed to provide a guideline for con
- figuring AutoCAD 386 with LANtastic. Additional configuration may
- be necessary to accommodate your specific network setup. If a
- unique problem arises which we are unable to resolve either through
- phone contact with our technical support or through this bulletin,
- a problem report can be filed through our technical support staff.
-
- ARTISOFT, Inc. makes no warranties as to the completeness or
- accuracy of this document. LANtastic is a trademark of ARTISOFT,
- Inc. Brand names and products are trademarks or registered
- trademarks of their respective companies.
-
- Any questions or suggestions on this bulletin may be mailed to our
- offices:
-
- Artisoft, Inc.
- 575 East River Road
- Tucson, AZ 85704
- ATTN: Compatibility Department / AutoCAD Support
-
- Vendor Info:
- Autodesk, Inc.
- (415) 331-0356
- (Contact your Autodesk dealer for questions concerning AutoCAD.)
-