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- TECHNICAL BULLETIN
- 09.23.91 AUTOCAD10 MWF (update 03.25.92)
- CAD SOFTWARE: AutoCAD 10 (DOS Version), Autodesk, Inc.
- __________________________________________________________________
- Comment:
- AutoCAD Release 10 (DOS) is listed as compatible with LANtastic NOS
- 2.57, 3.0X and 4.0X. There has been limited testing in-house. The
- following information has been compiled from various resources on
- using AutoCAD with LANtastic.
-
- Guidelines for using AutoCAD 10 (DOS) with LANtastic:
- 1. Use AutoCAD 10 Rev. C7, if possible. If a user has AutoCAD Rev.
- C2, Autodesk will provide a free upgrade if the user takes his
- original disks to the dealer he purchased AutoCAD from.
-
- 2. Using an AutoCAD workstation as a server for sharing a plotter
- or printer-plotter is not recommended since AutoCAD is a very
- processor-time intensive application (and disk intensive if a
- RAMDISK isn't used for .EXE and .OVL files - see note 11).
- Performance of AutoCAD and/or the network can be severely reduced
- by background plotter or printer-plotter despooling. The ideal
- AutoCAD network configuration would include a dedicated server
- with harddrive and ports to control the plotter(s) and printer-
- plotter(s), thus allowing the AutoCAD workstations to have 100% of
- their own processor time available for AutoCAD functions.
-
- 3. Set FCBS=16,8 and FILES=30 in CONFIG.SYS on workstations
- running AutoCAD 10 (DOS). Higher values may degrade performance.
- If the workstation will be running other DOS applications, FCBS=
- and FILES= may need to be higher.
-
- 4. Specialty video boards on workstations running AutoCAD may
- cause problems. If problems arise with video boards, check to see
- which video driver is being used. If the driver was supplied by the
- video card manufacturer, change to the video driver supplied with
- AutoCAD (after putting the video adapter in the default mode for
- EGA or VGA). If the problems disappear, this suggests that the
- manufacturer-supplied driver is at fault.
-
- 5. Almost all CAD programs have memory resident utilities
- available to speed up video display (such as Display List Drivers).
- Some video utilities MUST be loaded BEFORE the network to work
- correctly (they do disk access like caches). Drivers that do not
- overflow to disk have shown excellent results being loaded after
- the network, even on a server. Drivers that are removable from
- memory after exiting AutoCAD can be a great benefit if the AutoCAD
- workstation is also being used for other DOS applications.
-
- 6. AutoCAD files can be corrupted when used on a network since
- AutoCAD closes the drawing file once it is loaded into RAM (like
- Lotus 2.01 & below) leaving DOS and SHARE unaware another user has
- the file in-use. Therefore, users on a multi-station AutoCAD
- network that share a common drawing fileserver will have to give
- special attention to the issue of file sharing.
-
- 7. If using a common drawing fileserver, configure each AutoCAD
- workstation to have a unique network node name. From the main
- AutoCAD menu, select "5. Configure AutoCAD", "8. Configure
- operating parameters", "6. Network node name" and enter a three
- character name unique to each workstation. If if this is not done,
- you may get a system error message from AutoCAD, indicating a
- sharing violation.
-
- 8. If plotter performance is slow, or pauses intermittently, on
- an AutoCAD workstation/server that is sharing a plotter, increase
- the CPS to the plotter (using the max of 32767 is OK, but the
- tradeoff is poor AutoCAD performance). NOTE: The only way to
- eliminate the performance degradation of an AutoCAD workstation
- during plotting or printer-plotter despooling is to have the server
- not running AutoCAD during the despooling function. See note 2 on
- using a dedicated print server.
-
- 9. To share a plotter or printer-plotter, AutoCAD must output to
- file. The important item to keep in mind is that AutoCAD never
- communicates with the plotter (or printer-plotter), instead, it
- outputs to a file on disk. All communication with the plotter or
- printer-plotter device(s) is handled by the network. Configure
- AutoCAD to plot to a file, set the filename to the name of the
- printer port that is redirected to @PLOTTER (the shared resource
- plotter). Set the LPT TIMEOUT to 0 (zero), and AutoCAD will close
- the plotjob when it has completed writing the plot file to disk.
-
- Example: NET USE LPT1 \\SERVER\@PLOTTER and plot to a
- file named "LPT1".
-
- NOTE: Printer-plotting is much more complex than pen-plotting
- because a pen plotter can start the plot at any X,Y point on the
- paper and finish at any X,Y point. A printer-plot must process the
- top line before the second line, the second before the third and
- so on until the bottom of the page. The rasterization of the
- printer-plot requires more time from AutoCAD to process the data
- and the higher the resolution of the printer-plot, the larger the
- file becomes. For high-resolution printer-plots, it is
- recommended to plot to a file, shell from AutoCAD and use the NET
- PRINT command to copy the printer-plot file to the network spooler,
- i.e.:
-
- 1. Plot to a file named MWF (or any other filename not
- already in use). Give a full path name.
- 2. Enter "SHELL" from the drawing editor and press the
- <ENTER> key twice.
- 3. CD\ to the directory where the plot file is located
- (given in Step 1).
- 4. Enter "NET PRINT/BINARY MWF LPT1". Printer-plots must
- be copied in BINARY format or the printed output may be
- cut off, distorted and/or spread out over multiple pages.
- 5. After the printer-plot is completed, be sure to delete
- the file from disk.
- The recommended serial communication protocol for the network to
- the plotter is 9600, 8, 1, N, using XON/XOFF flow control. Some
- plotters that will only accept HARDWARE flow control require a
- HARDWARE cable - a straight-thru serial cable will not allow
- HARDWARE flow control communications. The next best protocol is
- 9600, 7, 1, E, XON/XOFF. If the plotter and @PLOTTER shared
- resource are not configured exactly the same, plotting will not be
- successful.
-
- NOTE: If the plotter does not automatically go OFF-LINE at the
- completion of a plot, it is recommended to edit the SETUP STRING
- for @PLOTTER (located in NET_MGR, Shared Resources Management) to
- include the ASCII or <ESC> codes needed to take the plotter off-
- line at the start of a plot to allow for paper changes. If this is
- not done, it will be possible for multiple plot jobs in the spooler
- to be plotted over the same sheet of paper. If the plotter has an
- automatic paper feeder/cutter, this may not be necessary.
-
- 10. If you get an error when trying to load the NET MENU when
- SHELL'ing out of AutoCAD such as "ERROR: The memory limit has been
- exceeded, can't load NET MENU module.", edit the following line in
- the ACAD.PGP file (in the C:\ACAD directory):
-
- SHELL,,220000,*DOS Command: ,0
-
- this will allocate 220K memory, which is enough to run the NET MENU
- program.
-
- 11. Using a cache, and/or a RAMDISK, with AutoCAD will improve
- performance. On a computer having 4 Meg RAM, try a cache size of
- 512K leaving 2.5 Meg of extended or expanded memory available for
- AutoCAD.
-
-
- DOS Notes:
- 1. If you are saving drawing files across the network (to a
- redirected drive) and using DOS 4.01 or higher on the workstation
- that is sending the file, load FCB.EXE after the REDIR command line.
- (This file is available on the Artisoft BBS or by calling Technical
- Support.) NOTE: FCB.EXE is not to be used with NOS 4.10!
-
- 2. If using DOS 4.01, SHARE.EXE must be loaded if extended DOS
- partitions are used on the harddrive (partitions greater than 32
- Meg). Set FCBS=48,8 in CONFIG.SYS.
-
-
- Memory Managers:
- 1. AutoCAD can be configured to use Extended memory, Expanded
- memory or a combination of both memory types. Expanded memory
- must be VCPI compliant (QEMM or 386 to the MAX are VCPI compliant
- memory managers that are compatible with LANtastic). HIMEM.SYS
- that comes with MS-DOS 5.0 creates XMS which is not VCPI compliant
- and should not be used with AutoCAD without also loading
- EMM386.EXE, which converts XMS into EMS.
-
- 2. Most of the network drivers can be successfully loaded into
- high memory using utilities that come with the above listed memory
- managers.
-
-
- Sample BATCH files:
- AUTOEXEC.BAT:
- PATH=C:\;C:\DOS;\BATCH;C:\UTILITY;C:\LANTASTI
- AEX :REM Load the netbios drivers. Can be
- loaded high.
- AILANBIO
- REDIR ALEX1 LOGINS=5 :REM Can be loaded high.
- LANCACHE CACHE_SIZE=512 TYPE=EMS :REM 512K cache. Can be loaded
- high.
- SERVER :REM Server is optional. Can be
- loaded high.
- NET LOGIN \\ALEX1 ALEX1 :REM Login to servers as
- needed.
- NET USE LPT1 \\ALEX1\@PRINTER :REM Redirect LPT1 to the
- shared printer-plotter.
- NET USE COM2 \\ALEX1\@PLOTTER :REM Redirect COM2 to the
- shared plotter.
- NET LPT TIMEOUT 10
- NET QUEUE HALT \\ALEX1 COM1 :REM If a server, halt
- QUEUE for mouse/digitizer port.
- PROMPT=$P$G
- MENU
-
-
- LOADACAD.BAT:
- PATH=C:\;C:\DOS;C:\BATCH;C:\UTILITY;C:\LANTASTI;C:\ACAD
- NET LPT TIMEOUT 0 :REM Set LPT TIMEOUT to zero.
- CD\ACAD\DWG
- REM Set the environments.
- SET DLDCFG=C:\ET4\
- SET ACADLIMEM=220
- SET ACAD=C:\ACAD
- SET LISPHEAP=nnn :REM Set "nnn" according to application.
- SET LISPSTACK=ppp :REM Set "ppp" according to application.
- SET ACADFREERAM=30
- C:\ET4\DLDVG256 :REM Real-mode Display List Driver.
- ACAD
- C:\ET4\DLDVG256 -U :REM Unload the DLD from memory.
- REM Clear all environment settings.
- PATH=C:\;C:\DOS;C:\BATCH;C:\UTILITY;C:\LANTASTI
- SET DLDCFG=
- SET ACADLIMEM=
- SET ACAD=
- SET LISPHEAP=
- SET LISPSTACK=
- SET ACADFREERAM=
- NET LPT TIMEOUT 10
- CD\
-
-
-
- FINAL NOTE:
- This document has been designed to provide a guideline for con
- figuring AutoCAD 10 (DOS version) with LANtastic. Additional
- configuration may be necessary to accommodate your specific network
- setup. If a unique problem arises which we are unable to resolve
- either through phone contact with our technical support or through
- this bulletin, a problem report can be filed through our technical
- support staff.
-
- ARTISOFT, Inc. makes no warranties as to the completeness or
- accuracy of this document. LANtastic is a trademark of ARTISOFT,
- Inc. Brand names and products are trademarks or registered
- trademarks of their respective companies.
-
- Any questions or suggestions on this bulletin may be mailed to our
- offices:
-
- Artisoft, Inc.
- 575 East River Road
- Tucson, AZ 85704
- ATTN: Compatibility Department / AutoCAD Support
-
- Vendor Info:
- Autodesk, Inc.
- (415) 332-2344
- (Contact your Autodesk dealer for questions concerning AutoCAD.)