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- Path: sparky!uunet!mtnmath!paul
- From: paul@mtnmath.UUCP (Paul Budnik)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: hidden variables
- Message-ID: <511@mtnmath.UUCP>
- Date: 23 Jan 93 16:51:15 GMT
- References: <505@mtnmath.UUCP> <1993Jan21.000329.21085@cs.wayne.edu> <1993Jan22.141017.11147@cs.wayne.edu>
- Organization: Mountain Math Software, P. O. Box 2124, Saratoga. CA 95070
- Lines: 44
-
- In article <1993Jan22.141017.11147@cs.wayne.edu>, atems@igor.physics.wayne.edu (Dale Atems) writes:
- > [...]
- > Actually to get at my basic objection we have to step back a bit. The
- > premise you quote, if I've understood you, is the conclusion of an
- > argument whose premise is "information must be transferred
- > instantaneously at a distance when Bell's inequality is violated".
- > As I've said before, I consider this a completely reasonable thing
- > to say. However, I don't think one can draw any conclusions about
- > quantum theory from any argument based on this premise. As a
- > physical theory QM is not required to account for a "process"
- > which cannot be observed. The correlations which result in the
- > violation of Bell's inequality are the only thing it needs to
- > explain, and it regards those as a consequence of the twinned
- > photons' common origin.
-
- It is the timing associated with those correlations that is critical.
- This is an observable macroscopic effect that QM must account for if it
- claims to be a complete theory. The timing is not a consequence of the
- singlet state or `twinned photons' model. If wave function
- collapse is a local Lorentz invariant process, as I suspect it is, then
- we will still get the correlations predicted by QM. We will not get the
- same timing and we will not get a violation of Bell's inequality.
- This singlet state model by itself says nothing about the timing relationship
- between when one changes a polarizer angle and when this has an observable
- effect. To compute the timing you need to go to the wave function model
- and you need to use the collapse postulate. The Schrodinger equation
- is local you cannot use it to model the instantaneous transfer of information
- that you agree is necessary to produce the predictions of QM.
-
- > Also I don't think it's correct to call collapse a law of physics.
- > If one takes probability as a primary concept one needs to describe
- > what happens when the observer's state of knowledge changes. If
- > this occurs discontinuously, then the description naturally reflects
- > that discontinuity.
-
- Collapse is a pretty poor excuse for a law of physics but it is a law
- of physics within QM. This is because the wave function in QM is not
- just a matter of describing what we know about an underlying objective
- reality. That is true of probability distributions in classical physics.
- In QM the wave function model is the *only* model we have. There is
- no underlying objective reality that it refers to. Bell's theorem shows
- this law has experimentally verifiable consequences.
-
- Paul budnik
-