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- Newsgroups: sci.econ
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!linac!uchinews!ellis!thf2
- From: thf2@ellis.uchicago.edu (Ted Frank)
- Subject: Re: Surviving Hyper-Inflation
- Message-ID: <1993Jan22.061857.22935@midway.uchicago.edu>
- Sender: news@uchinews.uchicago.edu (News System)
- Reply-To: thf2@midway.uchicago.edu
- Organization: University of Chicago
- References: <1993Jan12.153208.25079@athena.mit.edu> <1993Jan18.004128.5655@midway.uchicago.edu> <1993Jan18.030536.27897@athena.mit.edu>
- Distribution: usa
- Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 06:18:57 GMT
- Lines: 33
-
- In article <1993Jan18.030536.27897@athena.mit.edu> cmk@athena.mit.edu (Charles M Kozierok) writes:
- >In article <1993Jan18.004128.5655@midway.uchicago.edu> thf2@midway.uchicago.edu writes:
- >>>still? it was over $250B in '91, and will be over $300B in '92.
- >>
- >>Are you including the $160 billion or so of debt that was monetized
- >>away due to inflation? If not, you're double-counting.
- >
- >please explain what you mean by this.
- >
- >thanks
-
- Say that there's a $1 trillion debt, $100 billion deficit, and 5% inflation.
-
- In year 0, the debt is $1 trillion.
- In year 1, the debt is $1.1 trillion, but the *real* debt is only $1.05
- trillion, because a Year 1 dollar is worth less than a Year 0 dollar.
-
- Or, if you prefer, you can rephrase the Year 0 debt as $1.05 trillion,
- because $1 trillion in Year 0 = $1.05 trillion in Year 1. The real
- difference between the Year 0 deficit and the Year 1 deficit is approx.
- equal to $50 billion, not $100 billion.
-
- The "deficit" figure will include the interest for this inflation, but
- it's not a real expense. Hence, deficit figures will always look larger
- than they really are.
-
- In an era with 4% inflation and $4 trillion, inflation shrinks our national
- debt by $160 billion every year. Not including this shrinkage overstates
- the actual harm done by the deficit.
- --
- ted frank | thf2@ellis.uchicago.edu
- standard disclaimers | void where prohibited
- the university of chicago law school, chicago, illinois 60637
-