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- From: cmh@eng.cam.ac.uk (C.M. Hicks)
- Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
- Subject: Re: Are you sure? NO - flame-resistant clothing ON <SPOILER>
- Message-ID: <1993Jan26.121406.11680@eng.cam.ac.uk>
- Date: 26 Jan 93 12:14:06 GMT
- References: <1993Jan22.131719.36@janus.arc.ab.ca> <1993Jan25.145759.2592@cs.cornell.edu> <1993Jan26.115545.11556@eng.cam.ac.uk>
- Sender: cmh@eng.cam.ac.uk (C.M. Hicks)
- Organization: cam.eng
- Lines: 35
- Nntp-Posting-Host: club.eng.cam.ac.uk
-
- cmh@eng.cam.ac.uk (C.M. Hicks) writes:
-
- >karr@cs.cornell.edu (David Karr) writes:
-
- >>>You meet the daughter of a friend of yours on the street. You know
- >>>that your friend has two children. You think to yourself, "Ignoring
- >>>the occurrence of twins, and sex-linked differences in birth rates
- >>>and infant mortality, what are the odds of this girl's sibling also
- >>>being a girl?"
-
- >One half - The probability of the other child being a girl is totally
- >independent of the sex of the first. The first child being
- >a girl does affect the 50-50 boy-girl distribution of the second (or any
- >other) child.
-
- Of course, you could say that the possible permutations for a two-child
- family are:
-
- Male Female
- Female Male
- Female Female
- Male Male
-
- These all have probability 1/4, and since one child is female, one permutation
- is discounted (male-male), giving a final probability of a third...
-
- Heck - flame war ahead, and all in my own mind - do I believe Bayes Theorem?
-
- Christopher Hicks
-
- --
- ==============================================================================
- Christopher Hicks | If it doesn't fit...
- cmh@uk.ac.cam.eng | ...you need a bigger hammer.
- ==============================================================================
-