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- Path: sparky!uunet!dtix!relay!diamond.nswc.navy.mil!rsherme
- From: rsherme@diamond.nswc.navy.mil (Russel Shermer (R43))
- Newsgroups: sci.research
- Subject: fyi #158: End Point: NSF Spending Plan Approved
- Keywords: science, funding, policy, nsf.
- Message-ID: <1992Dec23.115947.25446@relay.nswc.navy.mil>
- Date: 23 Dec 92 11:59:47 GMT
- Sender: news@relay.nswc.navy.mil
- Organization: NAVSWC DD White Oak Det.
- Lines: 105
-
- Posted for:
- Public Information Division
- American Institute of Physics
- Contact: Richard M. Jones
- Phone: (202) 332-9661
- Email: fyi@aip.org
-
-
-
- End Point: NSF Spending Plan Approved
-
- FYI No. 158, December 22, 1992
-
-
- Almost eleven months after the National Science Foundation sent its
- budget request to Congress, a final spending plan has been approved
- for fiscal year 1993 (which started on October 1.) The
- foundation's budget increased by 6.3% over the previous year to
- $2,733.6 million. Spending for Research and Related Activities was
- cut $13 million below the fiscal year 1992 level. As expected, a
- number of subactivities are going to be hard hit.
-
- Under the plan submitted by NSF on December 3, and approved on
- December 9 by Senator Barbara Mikulski and Rep. Bob Traxler, the
- following budgets were set:
-
- MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES: The total budget declined by
- $2.62 million, or 0.4%, to $619.94 million. Under this budget
- category are the following subactivities:
-
- ASTRONOMICAL SCIENCES: Down $8.91 million, or 7.9%, to $103.37
- million.
-
- PHYSICS: Down $9.91 million, or 7.2%, to $128.23 million.
-
- MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES: Down $0.87 million, or 1.1%, to $77.59
- million.
-
- CHEMISTRY: Up $0.05 million, or 0.04%, to $112.22 million.
-
- MATERIALS RESEARCH: Up $7.06 million, or 4.9%, to $150.57
- million.
-
- MAJOR RESEARCH EQUIPMENT: Up $9.96 million, or 26.3%, to $47.86
- million.
-
- GEOSCIENCES: this funding, under a separate budget category,
- declined by $0.22 million, or 0.05%, to $401.88 million. The
- budgets for Ocean Sciences and the Arctic Research Program showed
- very modest increases. Budgets for Atmospheric Sciences and Earth
- Sciences were cut by relatively small amounts.
-
- EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES: The budget grew by $161.94 million,
- or 6.3%, to $2,733.55 million. Systemic Reform funding increased
- by $41.18 million, or 93%. Undergraduate Education funding
- increased, as did Human Resource Development and Research,
- Evaluation, and Dissemination. Funding for Elementary, Secondary,
- and Informal Education declined. NSF's decision to cancel a second
- class of fiscal year 1993 graduate traineeships was rejected by
- Mikulski and Traxler.
-
- NSF Director Walter Massey, in his letter to Mikulski and Traxler,
- cited the cuts in Base Program Support. He wrote, "In spite of the
- optimism we have for the future based upon the challenges offered
- to us by the Commission [on NSF's future], the development of this
- current plan has been extremely difficult. Tough decisions had to
- be made that will result in funding levels in many programs that
- will be significantly below last year's level."
-
- One of the most closely watched issues was how NSF would develop a
- plan responsive to direct language from the appropriations
- committees calling for research more attuned to the needs of the
- private sector. Massey's letter, referring to the NSB commission
- report (see FYI #151), stated "I feel that the report provides a
- strong policy basis for an accelerated expansion of programs that
- link scientific and engineering research to key technologies in
- such areas as materials, biotechnology, electronics, and
- information and communication." He later said, "NSF will seek
- closer consultation with potential industrial partners as we
- identify strategic research opportunities in the near future."
-
- Under a heading entitled, "Strategic Research," Massey identified
- the following programs (with the percentage increase over last year
- following): manufacturing research and education - 18.7%, advanced
- materials and processing - 14.2%, biotechnology - 9.3%, high
- performance computing and communications - 12.5%, and global change
- research - 15.2%.
-
- In his letter, Massey said, "in developing this plan, our
- overriding goal has been to achieve an appropriate balance between
- the many facets of NSF's mission." With the release of this plan
- yesterday, the relationship between support for physics and
- astronomy research and the overriding federal budget problem seems
- to be brought into even sharper focus.
-
- (Note: FYI# 159 provides additional information on two major
- programs in the current plan: funding for LIGO and the Gemini
- eight-meter telescope project.)
-
- ###############
- Public Information Division
- American Institute of Physics
- Contact: Richard M. Jones
- (202) 332-9661
- ##END##########
-