home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!yale.edu!yale!news.wesleyan.edu!news.wesleyan.edu!news
- Newsgroups: sci.med
- Subject: Re: post-Prozac reactions
- Message-ID: <1992Dec21.093528.552@news.wesleyan.edu>
- From: RGINZBERG@eagle.wesleyan.edu (Ruth Ginzberg)
- Date: 21 Dec 92 09:35:26 EDT
- References: <1992Dec15.172745.27468@newstand.syr.edu> <1go0liINNt66@agate.berkeley.edu>
- <1992Dec17.201838.5426@dragon.acadiau.ca> <1992Dec20.213035.15002@newstand.syr.edu>
- Distribution: world
- Organization: Philosophy Dept., Wesleyan University
- Nntp-Posting-Host: eagle.wesleyan.edu
- X-News-Reader: VMS NEWS 1.20In-Reply-To: mdkline@rodan.acs.syr.edu's message of 21 Dec 92 02:30:35 GMTLines: 28
- Lines: 28
-
- In <1992Dec20.213035.15002@newstand.syr.edu> mdkline@rodan.acs.syr.edu writes:
-
- > People struggle to find explanations for behaviors and feelings which
- > seem out of character -- e.g., bursts of irritability, lapses in
- > judgment, increased need for reassurance, as well as physical
- > symptoms -- which arise during periods of stress or in the context of a
- > depressive illness. It is always something - if it's not Prozac, it's
- > PMS, it's not running enough, eating too much, or too little, or too
- > much or too little of this or that. Sometimes these explanatory models
- > are right, or may be right, and sometimes they are very flakey.
- > Sometimes people overlook the writing on the wall and round up the
- > usual suspects, so to speak. "The Prozac made me do it." Well, problem
- > is, many people feel suicidal or homocidal who aren't taking Prozac.
- > Large numbers of people taking Prozac don't seem to be any more violent
- > or suicidal than large numbers of people taking other antidepressant
- > medications.
-
- Logicians have a name for the human propensity to attribute an effect to an
- obvious (alleged) cause, too hastily. (The human propensity Mark just
- described.) It is called the Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc fallacy. The
- definition of a fallacy, BTW, is "a pattern of reasoning which is erroneous,
- but which appears sensible enough that reasoners frequently become misled."
- Therefore, a logical fallacy is, by definition, an *intelligent* mistake, NOT
- an obvious or dumb one.
-
- ------------------------
- Ruth Ginzberg <rginzberg@eagle.wesleyan.edu>
- Philosophy Department;Wesleyan University;USA
-