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- Xref: sparky sci.environment:14065 sci.econ:9550
- Newsgroups: sci.environment,sci.econ
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!uwm.edu!daffy!skool.ssec.wisc.edu!tobis
- From: tobis@skool.ssec.wisc.edu (Michael Tobis)
- Subject: Entropy (was Prey and predator biomass)
- Message-ID: <1992Dec30.190812.11305@daffy.cs.wisc.edu>
- Sender: news@daffy.cs.wisc.edu (The News)
- Organization: U of Wisconsin CS Dept
- References: <1992Dec28.200413.38653@watson.ibm.com>
- Date: Wed, 30 Dec 1992 19:08:12 GMT
- Lines: 33
-
- In article <1992Dec28.200413.38653@watson.ibm.com>, andrewt@watson.ibm.com (Andrew Taylor) writes:
- |> [this is a re-post of articles which appear not to have propagated from here]
- |>
- |> In article <JMC.92Dec16193832@SAIL.Stanford.EDU> jmc@cs.Stanford.EDU writes:
- |> >I found _Population, Resources and Environment_ flakey in a number of places.
- |> > For example, it says that the second law of thermodynamics requires that
- |> >the biomass of a prey species exceed that of a predator. The conclusion
- |> >is usually true though not always and has nothing to do with the second
- |> >law of thermodynamics, Ehrlich's venture into physics. To the
- |> >extent that humans are a predator on chickens, it isn't true for us.
- |>
- |> I don't know if the laws of
- |> thermodynamics are relevant and it wouldn't surprise me if Erhlich, a
- |> biologist, was applying them incorrectly.
-
- While energy conservation is a purely thermodynamic principle, entropy
- (as Claude Shannon's work showed) is actually a broader concept in information
- theory, and the thermodynamic application is really only a special case.
-
- As both economics and ecology are domains in which exchange of
- information is central, it would not surprise me if there turned out to
- be meaningful applications of the second law within those domains. I have yet
- to see any evidence that it has been successfully applied in either domain,
- though. The efforts in that direction I have seen in sci.environment have
- all been misguided and muddled, in that they attempt to apply the
- thermodynamic definition of entropy to fields in which it offers very
- weak and essentially irrelevant constraints.
-
- Does anyone know of any more sophisticated efforts by real statisticians to
- apply the information theory concept of entropy to economics or ecology?
-
- mt
-
-