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- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!ames!sgi!cdp!ei
- From: Essential Information <ei@igc.apc.org>
- Newsgroups: sci.energy
- Date: 31 Dec 92 12:43 PST
- Subject: Re: Energy Ideas - Thermal Env.
- Sender: Notesfile to Usenet Gateway <notes@igc.apc.org>
- Message-ID: <1466300132@igc.apc.org>
- References: <1466300127@igc.apc.org>
- Nf-ID: #R:cdp:1466300127:cdp:1466300132:000:2493
- Nf-From: cdp.UUCP!ei Dec 31 12:43:00 1992
- Lines: 57
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- RADIANT BARRIERS - ENHANCING INSULATION PERFORMANCE
-
- Insulation is capable of stopping the conduction of heat but it
- cannot prevent heat transfer by radiation. When sunlight strikes
- the roof of a building it can increase the temperature of the
- roof up to 190 degrees fahrenheit on a black roof or 160 degrees
- on a white roof. Both the outer and inner surface of the roof
- are at this temperature. The placement of insulation beneath the
- roof prevents the conduction of heat from the roof into the
- building. However, since insulation has a non-reflective
- surface, it will absorb heat radiated by the roof until it
- reaches the same temperature as the roof. The hot insulation
- then warms the air surrounding it. Rather than being a barrier,
- the insulation has become a heat source.
-
- Radiant Barriers Block Radiant Heat
-
- Radiant barriers prevent the roof~s radiant heat from reaching
- below the building insulation. A radiant barrier is essentially
- a low-emissivity (low-E) surface. Since low-E surfaces neither
- absorb nor emit heat radiation very effectively, radiant
- barriers reflect infrared radiation. A 1985 Solar Age Magazine
- article states that a radiant barrier will reflect up to 97
- percent of the incident radiation.
-
- Placement of Barriers in Buildings
-
- Since commercial buildings generally have their insulation, if
- any, as a part of their roof structure, barriers must be
- installed on top of the roof. Weathering and dust accumulation
- will reduce the effectiveness of a barrier over time.
-
- Exterior Barriers for Buildings
-
- Two types of radiant barriers exist on the market. The first is
- a sheet of low-E material, such as aluminum foil. The foil is
- normally laminated to a rigid scrim (a coarse fabric) to
- facilitate installation. The second is a paint which may be
- applied to any surface. The paint is only slightly less
- effective than foil in its performance, but it can also be
- applied externally and to a surface of any shape.
-
- CASE STUDIES:
-
- Application of Paint Barrier in Arkansas
- In 1987, a radiant barrier paint was applied to the
- 28,000-square-foot roof of an egg production facility. The
- application of the barrier reduced the roof temperature by 40
- degrees fahrenheit. The production facility was closed but in
- 1990 the coating was still in good condition and the interior
- temperatures of the building were lower than adjacent untreated
- buildings. (Contact: Bob Aresty, Solar Energy Corporation, 129
- Walters Avenue, Trenton, NJ 08638, (609) 883-7700.)
-
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