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- Path: sparky!uunet!haven.umd.edu!mimsy!unity.ncsu.edu
- From: hes@unity.ncsu.edu (Henry E. Schaffer)
- Newsgroups: rec.guns
- Subject: Re: Silver Soldering
- Message-ID: <1992Dec22.035540.5903@ncsu.edu>
- Date: 22 Dec 92 15:05:38 GMT
- Sender: magnum@mimsy.umd.edu
- Organization: North Carolina State University
- Lines: 51
- Approved: gun-control@cs.umd.edu
-
- In article <1992Dec21.204825.4581@cbfsb.cb.att.com> osan@cbnewsb.cb.att.com (Mr. X) writes:
- # ... The critical question is melting point. You COULD
- # hard solder this, but that requires temperatures in the neighborhood
- # of 1400 degree F. To appyly this heat to a muzzle would draw the
- # temper out of the steel and your barrel would burst in short order.
-
- Brownells has one high silver content solder "Silvaloy 355 Silver
- Solder" which is "56% silver; Cadmium-Free" and melts at 1145 F, flows
- at 1205 F. "Has the lowest flow temperature, best wetting and best flow
- characteristics of any cadmium-free, high silver-content, commercial
- silver solder." (Note that being cadmium free makes it less
- dangerous to health.)
-
- They also have a low silver (4% silver/96% tin) solder which flows
- at 475 F. "Provides 14,000 to 25,000 PSI strength." (The strength of
- the high-silver solder isn't given. Does anyone know?)
- #
- # The soft, plumbers solder melts around 400-450 degrees, approx. This
- ^^^^^^^^
- Is this silver? The plumbers solder I know about is lead/tin and
- would be considered "soft solder".
-
- A silver bearing solder I use is an air conditioning
- supply, and is 15% silver. It melts at 275 F (that's what the box
- says - I'm amazed at that!) and is for brazing copper, brass and
- bronze. It appears to be a proprietary alloy which is light copper
- colored.
-
- I also have long used "TIX" solder for small jobs which need more
- strength than soft solder. It is specified to melt at 275F and to
- have a 4,000 psi bond strength.
-
- # would be similar to using lead solder except that the silver solder
- # is less toxic and a bit tougher. ...
-
- Jewelers use an array of silver solders with different melting
- points so that as work progresses they can use lower temp solder
- and avoid melting already soldered joints. Here is a progressions
- of 4 such (all cadmium free):
-
- Name %silver Melting Pt. Flow Pt.
- Extra-Easy 56 1145F 1207F
- Easy 65 1240 1325
- Medium 70 1275 1360
- Hard 75 1365 1450
-
- Sterling Silver 92.5 1434 1655
- .999 Fine Silver 99.9 1761
-
- --henry schaffer
-
-