home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!noc.near.net!news.bbn.com!NewsWatcher!user
- From: shetline@bbn.com (Kerry Shetline)
- Newsgroups: rec.audio
- Subject: MD and DCC encoding-request for info
- Followup-To: rec.audio
- Date: 28 Dec 1992 02:52:19 GMT
- Organization: BBN
- Lines: 38
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <shetline-271292211904@128.89.19.80>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: bbn.com
-
- Does anyone know where or how I could get hold of the standards for MD's
- ATRAC encoding and DCC's PASC encoding? I'm just curious to know what
- *really* happens to the digital audio data. It's one thing to say that
- "sounds that can't be heard (at all/ unless you try real hard/unless you
- try/unless you're not tone deaf...)" are thrown out. It's another to say
- what happens to the data stream. After all, you certainly can't toss out
- PCM data points and get anything useful. My guess (putting bits and pieces
- of what I've heard together with some things that I've learned about
- voice-specific audio compression) is that the spectral analysis is used to
- figure out the trade-offs to be made in some sort of approximating waveform
- parameter list -- such as a polynomial or wavelet equation. That is, an
- aproximating waveform is choosen that differs from the original waveform
- only in content that falls below the calculated psycho-acoustic thresholds.
- Am I in the ballpark? (I realize the answers might be different for MD or
- DCC.)
-
- Also, I'm wondering about the digital I/O on these new machines. Do they
- always process PCM data, or can the actual compressed data be transferred
- from one unit to another? (Again, I realize the answers might be different
- for MD or DCC.) If they only handle PCM data, would there be a generational
- degradation when copying MDs/DCCs (forgetting about serial copy mgt for the
- moment)? It seems to me quite likely that there could be -- calculation
- round-offs, inconsistent "framing" of the PCM data stream, etc. What I am
- asking is,
-
- if X is a compressed data set
- and DECOMP() is a function that expands compressed data into PCM
- and COMP() is a function that compresses PCM data
-
- is COMP(DECOMP(X)) = X guaranteed?
-
- (It is of course obvious that for a PCM data set Y that DECOMP(COMP(Y))
- will rarely equal Y>)
-
- -Kerry
-
-
- -Kerry
-