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- Newsgroups: misc.activism.progressive
- Path: sparky!uunet!wupost!mont!pencil.cs.missouri.edu!rich
- From: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu (Rich Winkel)
- Subject: PANAMA: REFERENDUM REBUKES ENDARA
- Message-ID: <1992Dec23.091509.6092@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Originator: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Sender: news@mont.cs.missouri.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Organization: PACH
- Date: Wed, 23 Dec 1992 09:15:09 GMT
- Approved: map@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Lines: 98
-
- /** reg.panama: 30.0 **/
- ** Topic: PANAMA: REFERENDUM RESULTS SIGNAL D **
- ** Written 5:52 pm Dec 5, 1992 by hrcoord in cdp:reg.panama **
- From: Human Rights Coordinator <hrcoord>
- Subject: PANAMA: REFERENDUM RESULTS SIGNAL D
-
- /* Written 12:13 am Nov 19, 1992 by newsdesk@igc.apc.org in
- igc:ips.englibrary */ Copyright Inter Press Service 1992, all
- rights reserved. Permission to re- print within 7 days of
- original date only with permission from 'newsdesk'.
-
- Title: PANAMA: REFERENDUM RESULTS SIGNAL DEFEAT FOR ENDARA
- GOVERNMENT
-
- panama city, nov 16 (ips-david carrasco) -- the overwhelming 'no'
- vote at sunday's national referendum on 58 constitutional reforms
- signals a clear defeat for the beleaguered government of president
- guillermo endara, according to political analysts here.
-
- following the results of sunday's vote, panama's opposition
- parties are using their advantage to press for the formation of a
- national constitutent assembly.
-
- hernan rubio, leader of the national front for the 'no' vote,
- (freno), said president guillermo endara's government and the
- opposition christian democrats (pdc), who urged the electorate to
- vote 'yes' to the reforms, had lost because they tried to ''sell a
- bad product'' to the panamanian people.
-
- the reforms, approved by the ruling coalition and the pdc,
- included a proposal to abolish the army which was firmly rejected
- by voters.
-
- rubio described the reforms as ''anti-democratic'' and said six of
- the 58 proposals included in the referendum constituted
- substantial changes to the country's 1972 constitution.
-
- according to the electoral tribunal, preliminary voting results
- showed the ''no'' vote leading by a two-to-one margin.
-
- however, 60 percent of panama's 1.4 million registered voters
- stayed away from the ballot boxes, as forecast by several polls
- taken prior to the referendum.
-
- the secretary of the opposition revolutionary democratic party
- (prd), ernesto perez, said sunday's results had safeguarded the
- nation's identity and dignity.
-
- ''the political reality of today is very different from what it
- was last week, when the government insisted that nothing would
- change with an unfasvourable result,'' he said.
-
- perez, whose party advocates the creation of a national
- constituent assembly and institutional changes, predicted that
- panama's nationalist groups would ''overwhlmingly defeat the
- government and its christian democrat allies in the 1994 general
- elections.''
-
- according to prd leaders, the high abstention rate at sunday's
- referendum was clear proof that the government's proposed reforms
- were completely divorced from the everyday needs of ordinary
- people.
-
- the christian democrat leader, ricardo arias, who was dismissed
- from the government by endara in april 1991, did not hide his
- consternation at the results and criticised the lack of social
- content in the government's economic programme.
-
- he said ''nobody can claim victory'' in the wake of the referendum
- and emphasised that sunday's vote ''is a clamour that must be
- heard.'' (more/ips)
- ----
-
- panama: referendum (2)
-
- although president endara accepted the triumph of the ''no'' vote
- and expressed concern at the high abstention rate, he said his
- government might make another attempt to modify the constitution,
- but without altering the constitutional order.
-
- endara, whose popularity rating is at an all-time low of 7
- percent, also appears to be increasingly isolated from groups
- within his own party, who considered it ''political suicide'' to
- introduce some reforms proposed by the christian democrats.
-
- however, neither panamanian political groups nor the 550 local and
- international observers monitoring the election have so far
- questioned the final results of the referendum, though
- irregularities were discovered in some voting registers.
-
- political analysts here agree that sunday's vote represents a
- clear defeat for endara's government, which took power in december
- 1989 following the united states military invasion which ousted
- the former panamanian leader, general manuel noriega.
- (ends/ips/trd-sp/dc/cs/cg/92)
- ----
- ** End of text from cdp:reg.panama **
-
-