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- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!rpi!utcsri!geac!itcyyz!lsican!torsys04_7!michael
- From: michael@Canada.lsil.com (Michael Smith)
- Subject: Re: Intel's new PCI archictecture
- Message-ID: <1992Dec23.131049.14129@lsican.uucp>
- Sender: usenet@lsican.uucp
- Reply-To: michael@Canada.lsil.com
- Organization: LSI Logic Corporation of Canada, Inc.
- References: <BzotDp.Kx@utdallas.edu>
- Date: Wed, 23 Dec 1992 13:10:49 GMT
- Lines: 68
-
- In article Kx@utdallas.edu, goyal@utdallas.edu (MOHIT K GOYAL) writes:
- >Well, with the "is EISA or VL-Bus better" pretty much becoming a FAQ, I will
- >add a new twist.
- >
- >I just read that Intel is going licence its new PCI architecture to hardware
- >manufactures for *free*!
- >
- >I know that a few, very few, are going to start coming out in January, but
- >I'm wondering how much this might help.
- >
- >I'm under the impression that Intel is the only company who can make the
- >PCI chipset. Anyone know when a clone might be out? (Isn't it true that
- >only in the 2nd half of 1992 did a "cheap" EISA clone come out?)
- >
- >All I know about PCI is that it will be 32-bits wide and run at 33mhz.
- >
- >I don't know how it is layed out, if it is backward compatible, if it is
- >simply "EISA at 33mhz" (in terms of features).
- >
- >EISA at 33mhz will be nice.
- >
- >I wonder how it will perform in 50mhz 486's, and 66 & 100mhz 586's.
- >
-
-
- PCI is Intel's new "Peripheral Component Interconnect" bus. The complete bus spec
- is available from Intel for less than $100, though to become a SIG member, this
- is considerably more. So yes, $100 is essentially free, the few thousand (if I
- recall correctly) for SIG membership is also minor if you're a manufacturer. There
- aren't any licensing deals, or anything of that sort.
-
- Intel has a "Saturn" chipset that is 486 based, that supports the PCI bus. There
- are many PCI devices that are currently being worked on, including other chipsets.
- The Saturn chipset is the first, but others will undoubtedly be out in '93.
- EISA chipsets have been out for quite some time, but silly engineers keep insisting
- on making them 2 chips, or up to 3 or 4 chips instead of a single chip. This drives
- up the cost considerably, and thus their lack of popularity.
-
- No, PCI is not EISA at 33MHz, it is a completely different bus. It is also
- expandable to 64 bits wide, although it is not known at this time how many
- systems (chips) will support this wider format.
-
- As for performance with 50MHz 486, and the various Pentium products, the CPU speed
- here is not really an issue. PCI is primarily meant to be a "Peripheral"
- bus, i.e. an expansion card I/O bus. I/O is inherently slow compared to the CPU.
- Although there will be more traffic on this bus with a faster CPU, this bus will
- see a great deal less traffic than the CPU's local bus. Any bursts to this bus
- can easily be smoothed out with some simple buffering.
-
- Shouldn't these sort of questions really be on comp.arch?
-
- ---
- Michael Smith - Chipset Design Engineer
-
- Phone: (416) 620-7400 michael@canada.lsil.com
- Fax: (416) 694-5005
-
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- _/ LSI Logic Corp. of Canada, Inc.
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