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- Organization: Central Michigan University
- Message-ID: <921223.072654.EST.3ZLUFUR@CMUVM>
- Newsgroups: bit.listserv.seasia-l
- Date: Wed, 23 Dec 1992 07:26:54 EST
- Sender: Southeast Asia Discussion List <SEASIA-L@MSU.BITNET>
- From: Elliott Parker <3ZLUFUR@CMUVM.CSV.CMICH.EDU>
- Subject: TH: Will comply with UN border resolution
- Lines: 109
-
- ======================= Forwarded Message ===========================
- Date: Wed, 23 Dec 92 01:25:39+0700
- From: Kamol Hengkietisak <kamol@ipied.tu.ac.th>
-
-
- THAILAND yesterday decided to close the border with Cambodia from the
- end of this month in compliance with the United Nations Security
- Council resolution imposing an oil and limited trade embargo on the
- Khmer Rouge.
-
- Government spokesman Abhisit Vejjajiva said the decision to close
- border checkpoints was taken at the weekly Cabinet meeting.
-
- The spokesman also said the transport of logs from Khmer
- Rouge-controlled areas across the border into Thailand would be halted
- as of December 31 although the Foreign Ministry will contact the
- Supreme National Council of Cambodia to discuss a moratorium on the
- ban so logs already felled could be brought across the border.
-
- The possibility of concluding the talks before the December 31
- deadline is in some doubt however.
-
- Businesses with logging interests in Cambodia will therefore have to
- comply with the transport ban until the SNC approves a moratorium,
- said Mr Abhisit.
-
- The Interior Ministry will work out the details on closing border
- checkpoints and will be responsible for coordinating Thai businesses
- with logging interests so they meet the { requirements of the UN
- resolution.
-
- The Cabinet also agreed that Thailand should step up public relations
- efforts so the world community understood Thailand had persisted in
- trying to bring about peace in Cambodia and would suffer if this could
- not be brought about, according to the spokesman.
-
- National Security Council secretary-general Charan Kullavanijaya,
- meanwhile, said it was hoped the SNC would consider the application to
- allow a stay on the log transport ban.
-
- He said the SNC had already been asked to grant a grace period but had
- so far made no reply.
-
- Gen Charan said it was wrong to say the Government had been slow in
- acting on the matter.
-
- He also rejected comments from some countries that Thailand had not
- fully cooperated in pushing for the Khmer Rouge to comply with the
- Paris peace agreement.
-
- He said Thailand had been actively working for peace in Cambodia for
- 17 years and had done everything in its power to realise the full
- implementation of the peace plan.
-
- Interior Minister Chavalit Yongchaiyudh said his ministry would comply
- with the Cabinet resolution and would cooperate closely with the
- Foreign Ministry and NSC.
-
- In the border province of Trat local authorities have sought
- permission from the Interior Ministry to allow the 50,000-odd gem
- miners returning from Cambodia after the sanctions take effect to mine
- a restricted area along the border.
-
- The closure of the checkpoints at the end of this month will force the
- miners to return to Thailand from their diggings in Cambodia.
-
- Trat Governor Amorn Anantachai yesterday explained the position to
- the House Committee on Labour and Social Welfare led by Rayong MP
- Somsak Karoon.
-
- Mr Amorn said 32 Thai companies were now operating 112 gem mines in
- Cambodia, but only 10 had retrieved their equipment across the border.
-
- About 50,000 Thai gem miners in Cambodia are expected to continue
- their operations until the December 31 deadline.
-
- He said a proposal to allow gem miners to operate in the restricted
- area was initiated by the Chanthaburi-Trat Border Defence Force.
-
- The proposal was forwarded to the Interior Ministry last month but
- there has still not been any response, the governor said.
-
- Mr Amorn said the province was making preparations to house the
- returning Thais at temples. The Public Welfare Department will provide
- them with food and necessities for about a week. Those who want to go
- home will be provided with transport, he said.
-
- As most of the gem miners are believed to have contracted malaria, he
- said provincial public health officials were implementing measures to
- prevent the spread of the disease.
-
- About 15,000 other foreigners working in Cambodia, mostly Burmese,
- will be banned from entering Thailand, he said.
-
- The governor said there were five logging companies from Trat
- operating in Cambodia, four in Khmer Rouge-controlled areas opposite
- Bo Rai District and one in a government-controlled area opposite Muang
- District.
-
- They have signed concessions to fell one million trees or five million
- cubic metres of wood but they only began felling operations two months
- ago.
-
- They have hauled about 60,000 logs out of Cambodia and have about
- 2,150 workers and a large stock of equipment in that country.
-
- Mr Amorn said the province had sought permission to allow these
- companies to haul logs into Thailand around the clock but the Interior
- Ministry had not yet given its go-ahead.
-