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- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!kellmeye
- From: kellmeye@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (kellmeyer steven l)
- Subject: Re: Lifestyle Choices and Secular Reasoning
- Message-ID: <C0Az1r.CGu@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu>
- Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
- References: <C07oBz.F74@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> <1993Jan02.093611.24497@microsoft.com> <C08qtH.C81@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> <1993Jan03.003552.23702@microsoft.com>
- Distribution: usa
- Date: Mon, 4 Jan 1993 00:08:01 GMT
- Lines: 375
-
- philipla@microsoft.com (Phil Lafornara) writes:
-
- >In article <C08qtH.C81@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> kellmeye@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (kellmeyer steven l) writes:
- >>philipla@microsoft.com (Phil Lafornara) writes:
- >>
- >>>In article <C07oBz.F74@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> kellmeye@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (kellmeyer steven l) writes:
- >>>>
- >>>>Why is *secular* reasoning superior to religious reasoning?
- >>
-
- >>In other words, science and secular logic has demonstrated that science
- >>and secular logic is no more or less supportable than any other culturally-
- >>based form of thought.
-
- > What about that "empirical evidence"? Where's the empirical
- >evidence to back up religious reasoning?
-
- Pardon. Perhaps you are unaware of Godel's work. He demonstrates that
- there can be *NO*, nada, zero, zilch, empirical evidence and/or line of
- theoretical reasoning which can show _a_priori_ that a logical system is
- valid. You are asking for that which cannot be obtained - it matters not
- whether you ask that of science or of religion. It appears that whether
- one is a scientist or a priest, one necessarily operates on faith.
-
- >> Hillary pulbished an article in a law journal
- >>at the beginnning of the last decade advocating precisely this use of the
- >>law.
-
- > Reference, please.
-
- Provided in another post by another poster - a 1979 article in a
- contemporary studies journal, I believe. Check your newsreader listings
- under the heading for this post, and you should find it, since it was
- posted in response to your question.
-
- >> It was in all the papers. I have no idea how you could have missed it.
-
- > I didn't. I did, unfortunately, read the whole article and not
- >just the headline.
-
- So you read it. Why are you asking for references?
-
- >>>>Similarly, if a 9,10,11,or 12-year old can divorce hs/her parents because
- >>>>of their maturity, then why can't those same mature individuals move in
- >>>>with a 30-year old same sex lover? If they're mature enough to unchoose
- >>>>parents, they are certainly mature enough to choose who they want to live
- >>>>with. The National Man-Boy Love Association would certainly support that
- >>>>reasoning. Why can anyone, secularly, object to pedophilia if the child
- >>>>doesn't object? Or if the "child" no longer exists, legally, because that
- >>>>child has been ruled an adult by the courts?
- >>
- > In the case you cite above, the child did _not_ gain "the same
- >legal rights as adults". Therefore, this conclusion is meaningless.
-
- That is incorrect. The child was *represented* by an attorney. This is
- unprecedented. An individual cannot be represented in court by an attorney
- if that individual is incompetent. A ward must be named, and the attorney
- represents the ward, who represents the incompetent individual. By
- permitting the child his own representation, the court acknowledged the
- child as a competent legal entity in the proceedings, and, as a citizen of
- the United States, he thereby gained the same legal rights as an adult for
- the duration of the proceedings.
-
- >>>>Why is incest wrong, by secular reasoning? With so many diverse forms of
- >>>>birth control, including genetic testing and legal abortion, it's not like
- >>>>biological reasons could possibly hold water anymore. As long as both
- >>>>parties agree, where's the harm?
- >>
- >>> Where is the harm? Can you demonstrate that there is any harm
- >>>at all if both parties agree?
- >>
- >>Thank you. I thought you'd bite.
-
- > You didn't answer my questions.
-
- There is no way I could demonstrate harm to you. I don't know what color
- the sky is on your planet. I'm assuming that you also have no problem
- with necrophilia, bestiality, or consensual cannibalism. Thus, Jeff
- Dahmer could be gotten out of jail if he could prove that his victims
- *wanted* to be killed and eaten. Dr. Kevorkian with a soup de jure, if
- you like.
-
- >>>>Secular reasoning has found that no human being exists at conception, that
- >>>>women have the right to do with that non-viable tissue what they want,
- >>>>unilaterally, because men have no right to interfere. Fine. Then secular
- >>>>reasoning also makes it clear that men are not and can never be parents,
- >>>>since they never create children.
- >>
- >>> I fail to see how you derive this conclusion from your premise.
- >>>Can you trace your train of logic?
- >>
- >>A decision to have sex is not a decision to have children.
- >>If a woman decides to have sex, she is not deciding to have children.
- >>If a man decides to have sex, he is not deciding to have children.
-
- > A decision to have sex acknowledges the possibility of conception.
- >(I'll assume for simplicity's sake that we're only talking about
- >heterosexual vaginal sex.)
-
-
- >>No human being exists at conception.
- >>Sex results in conception.
- >>Sex results in the existence of no human being.
- >>
- >>Birth is the event which creates a new human being.
- >>Men never give birth.
- >>Men never take part in the creation of a new human being.
-
- > No. You've proven that men don't give birth, nothing else.
- >There isn't a single event that creates a human being.
-
- Yes, there is. A woman in the U.S. can have an abortion, legally, up
- until the moment of birth, i.e. up until the child gets air in his or
- her lungs. At that point, the law recognizes a human being and any
- attempt to destroy that life can be prosecuted as murder. If she goes
- into labor and goes to a women's clinic to have the child dismembered
- and disgorged into a trash can, however - even if that child's scalp
- is protruding from the birth canal, it is simply a legal abortion.
-
- Indeed, this is how scientists obtain brain tissue. They induce labor
- in the woman to be aborted, wait for the head to show in the birth
- canal, then drill a hole in the skull and evacuate the contents while it
- is held in the vise-like embrace of the birth canal. This assures the
- minimum contamination from extraneous fluid sources (blood, other tissues,
- etc.). The body is discarded after the woman's labor expels it.
- This is being done at the University of Colorado - Denver, and at Yale.
-
- >>You fall prey to "religiously-based" reasoning when you think of
- >>sex/conception as having anything to do with the creation of people.
- >>That is an archaic concept, based on out-of-date cultural standards.
-
- > Huh? Justify this statement.
-
- Read the laws on abortion, surrogate motherhood, anonymous sperm donation,
- and in vitro fertilization. Read the Tennessee case in which a judge
- ruled that 8 frozen embryos could not be implanted in the egg donor's
- womb because the sperm donor (who had just divorced his wife, the egg
- donor) had the "right to choose not to be a father". The court's ruling
- implies that the man was not yet a parent. Thus, fertilization could
- not have created a child.
-
- >>Women supply 100% of the labor, provide the location and machinery for
- >>manufacture, and provide 99.99% of the raw material necessary for
- >>the creation of a human being.
-
- > True.
-
-
- >> If no human being exists at conception,
- >>and no human being exists at conception + X weeks, while a human being
- >>does exist at conception + X weeks + Y weeks, then obviously only
- >>the one(s) who contributed to that formation at conception + X + Y are
- >>responsible for the existence of a human being.
-
- > This doesn't follow. You can't reach conception + X + Y without
- >going through conception. Or are you suggesting that women can skip
- >conception altogether and jump right to the birth?
-
- Big deal. I can't make a computer unless someone mines the silicon, steel,
- and copper. Doesn't mean mine companies make computers. I wouldn't come
- after U.S. Steel for a defective K-car. The man supplies raw materials.
- He neither takes part in production nor the decision to produce. He
- doesn't provide the location for child production. He has nothing to do
- with child production after the raw material is delivered. It ain't his
- baby, so to speak.
-
- >> Remember, at any point
- >>before conception + X + Y, the results can be ripped up and tossed out
- >>unilaterally by the manufacturer.
-
- > By one of the manufacturers.
-
- Sorry, he only supplied raw material.
- He has nothing to do with manufacture.
-
- >> Men are legally forbidden to have any
- >>influence whatsoever on the manufacturer's decision.
-
- > This is a crock. Men can have all kinds of influence on that
- >decision. But the final decision is not made my the man.
-
- Nonsense. They have no *LEGAL* influence, and that's all that counts
- in the courts, boys and girls. If the manufacturer chooses to be swayed
- by other things, such as the phase of Venus or someone's promise to
- move out, that is the manufacturer's choice.
-
- >> Why are they held
- >>to be responsible for manufacturing they did not start, decisions they
- >>are not allowed to make, and a result they did not have any part in?
-
- > "Manufacturing they did not start"? What happened, parthenogenesis?
- >I'll say it again - without a man somewhere in the process, you
- >don't get children.
-
- I'll say it again. So what? A sperm donor is "a man somewhere in the
- process" but no sperm donor can EVER be held liable for child support.
- The only functional difference between one and the other is whether or
- not the woman knows the guy's name.
-
- >>>> At most, men supply only raw material -
- >>>>it is the woman who chooses to manufacture a child.
- >>> No, the woman chooses to carry the fetus to term, but she
- >>>still can't "manufacture" that child without a man somewhere in
- >>>the process.
- >>
- >>And Chrysler can't make a car without raw material from U.S. Steel.
- >>Big deal. As long as the raw material is of good quality, I fail to
- >>see how U.S. Steel is responsible for Chrysler's cars. Do they get part
- >>of the profit? Are they forced to pay for Chrysler's excess inventory?
- >>No. They supply raw material. If Chrysler didn't want it, they could
- >>dump it. They don't have to accept delivery, and the woman can take
- >>"morning-after" contraceptives to reject delivery, or abortion, or
- >>anything else she wants to do. If she decides to *ACCEPT* delivery,
- >>however, that's entirely her *UNILATERAL* decision, and her
- >>responsibility alone, if you want to use "secular reasoning".
-
- > I'm not following your argument here. Is it that men are
- >not part of the birth process (they clearly are, even in your
- >analogy), or that men should never be held financially responsible
- >for the results of their actions?
-
- You are clearly wrong. No man is part of the birth process. No man
- is responsible for birth, according to secular reasoning. Only
- women can be responsible for birth since only women allow birth to
- occur, and it is only at birth that a human being exists, according
- to the same secular reasoning.
-
- >>But in either case, it has absolutely nothing to do with the man. If she
- >>wishes to make decisions based on the phase of Venus, fine. But the man
- >>is legally forbidden any part in the decision to manufacture a child, he
- >>has no responsibility for her decision since he has no part in it. He
- >>didn't create a child by the act of having sex. She didn't create a child
- >>by the act of having sex. Neither created a child at conception. ONly
- >>*SHE* creates a child, by choosing to carry to term. When a woman aborts,
- >>she does so for her own reasons based on her own estimates of her personal
- >>situation. If she carries to term, she must also do so for her own reasons
- >>based on her own estimates of her personal situation.
-
- > Oh, I see what you're trying to get at now. Since the child
- >didn't exist at the time of conception, the man did not create the
- >child. If the child did come into existence some time after,
- >the man had nothing to do with it.
- > You don't find this to be silly reasoning?
-
- Of course *I* do. But I'm just one of those damn-fool religious nuts
- who insist that a child must exist at conception. I argue with the
- premises. If I were to admit the premises, I could do naught but agree
- with the conclusions. The logic is perfectly sound, it's the premises
- that are completely silly.
-
- >>The idea that the man has anything to do with it is based on several old
- >>"religious" concepts, i.e. sex involves commitment to another person,
- >>sex creates children, etc. Secular reasoning has demonstrated that sex
- >>exists purely for pleasure, that it does not create children (only
- >>prolonged gestation followed by birth creates children). Men used to be
- >>held responsible for taking care of women and children, but secular
- >>reasoning shows that women need men like fish need bicycles. The idea of
- >>dual parents is archaic as well - single parent families are normal, we
- >>are told. Is it any wonder that many men accept secular reasoning?
-
- > So you're just being arbitrary. Are you arguing this just
- >to see your own beautiful words on the screen, or are you going
- >to attempt to make sense?
- > The only person I've ever seen or heard express ideas like
- >the ones you present above is you.
-
- You haven't read very much, have you? Try bouncing over to talk.abortion.
- The debate over this issue is *stupendous*. And you should see it in the
- papers before the end of the year, at least if the reporters are on
- their toes. As of November, a case was supposed to be argued in New
- York using this very line of reasoning. It's supposed to appear on the
- docket January 22nd, 1993 - the 20th anniversary of Roe v. Wade.
- Don't know if it really will or not, courts being what they are.
-
- >>> Why should we impose "our" morals on another society? Why
- >>>should we impose "our" morals on individuals within our society?
- >>
- >>So you support infibulation, as long as you're not the one doing it?
-
- > As long as it's consensual. I'm not sure that it is in the case
- >that you mention - if the act is being performed on children, then
- >I'm opposed to it. I'm opposed to circumsizing babies, too.
-
- What? You oppose religious freedoms? Nazi.
-
- >>How about consensual cannibalism? Should we free Jeffrey Dahmer if
- >>we could determine that his "victims" *WANTED* to be carved up and
- >>eaten?
-
- > Absolutely. Can you make any justification that any
- >consensual act should be illegal?
-
- Damn, this boy bites at everything.
-
- >> I take it necrophilia is always acceptable?
-
- > Yup. Just because something is icky doesn't mean it's immoral.
-
- Incredible.
-
- >>Ah, but the compulsion to drink is, by definition, not controllable.
- >>They can no more control their drinking than a homosexual can choose
- >>to be heterosexual. The evidence linking alcoholism with genetics is
- >>at least as strong; in fact, it is quite a bit stronger. You would
- >>deny these people the right to engage in normal, everyday activities
- >>simply because of their genetically-influenced lifestyles? You, sir,
- >>are drunk-bashing.
-
- > Not at all. I'm not denying alcholics the "right" to drive - I'm
- >denying them the right to do so while intoxicated. I would
- >similarly forbid blind people to drive.
- > You may now accuse me to blind-bashing.
-
- I most certainly will. Your probably one of those Colorado bigots,
- aren't you?
-
- >> how would gays like to be
- >>a permanent underclass, looked down on and spit upon as they're genetic
- >>brethren, alcoholics, are?
-
- > Heh. You don't think they are already?
-
- No, I don't.
-
- >>There are demonstrable _reasons_ for jailing sexually active AIDS
- >>carriers, so I suppose you support that?
-
- > If their partners are not aware that their consent to sex
- >included consent to die, then yes, I support that action being
- >criminal.
-
- >>>> Then why don't we jail the AIDS infected for condemning other
- >>>>people to death by being ill in the wrong place (while have sex)?
- >>
- >>> Umm... This is happening right now. People are being tried
- >>>for knowingly spreading AIDS.
- >>
- >>And you support it??????
-
- > In some cases. Surprised?
-
-
- > I'll repeat: A person who has AIDS and knowingly has sexual
- >relations with another person without that person's knowledge of
- >the condition is committing a crime.
-
-
- >> Similarly, it is legal to jail TB carriers
- >>in order to force them to undergo treatment for this disease,
- >>but it isn't legal to do so for AIDS carriers.
-
- > Reference to the TB law, please.
-
- Read New York City ordninances. Most major cities still have this one
- on the books - it dates from the early 1900's.
-
- > If this discussion is going to continue on this level, you
- >can expect me not to reply. Your writing comes off as a Zeleny-
- >wannabe - I have better things to do than get involved in a
- >pissing-match with a self-aggrandizing pedant.
-
- True. Your mirror must be overfull as it is.
-
- > -Phil
- >--
- >-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- >Phil Lafornara 1 Microsoft Way
- >philipla@microsoft.com Redmond, WA 98052-6399
- >Note: Microsoft doesn't even _know_ that these are my opinions. So there.
-
- Steve Kellmeyer
- --
-
- Steve Kellmeyer
- kellmeye@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu
-