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- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!news.ans.net!cmcl2!rnd!smezias
- From: smezias@rnd.GBA.NYU.EDU (Stephen J. Mezias)
- Newsgroups: talk.abortion
- Subject: Jim's confused probability rankings.
- Message-ID: <32989@rnd.GBA.NYU.EDU>
- Date: 20 Nov 92 13:48:28 GMT
- References: <1eds3tINNl6d@hpsdde.sdd.hp.com> <1992Nov19.171412.19686@panix.com> <1eha68INNslc@hpsdde.sdd.hp.com>
- Organization: NYU Stern School of Business
- Lines: 34
-
- In article <1992Nov19.171412.19686@panix.com> jk@panix.com (Jim Kalb)
- writes in response to Adrienne's question about why women should be
- forced to bear all pregnancies to term:
-
- >The life is a forseeable (even if not probable) consequence of the
- >activity, life is valuable, and destroying life is bad.
-
- This is the same Jim who wants to dismiss planning for other events,
- e.g., unique parent-child tissue/blood/organ need, because they are
- `improbable,' improbable according to Jim. Jim seems to use
- foreseeable, probable, and various other words in any manner that
- suits his purpose while shamelessly claiming that there is some
- objective component to his line of argument. I have already pointed
- out to Jim that much research, e.g., Kahneman, Slovic, and Tversky's
- Judgment Under Uncertainty (1984, Cambridge University Press),
- demonstrates two problems with this line of argument: First, the link
- between actual probabilities of events and our beliefs about those
- probabilities is weak. Second, the link between actual probabilities
- and whether we plan for the associated contingencies is quite weak.
- More funadmentally, Jim seems to be implying that because an event is
- rare we should not plan for it; this is also not always true. Most
- fundamentally, it seems to me that if Jim's real interest were in
- taking action to preserve valuable lives, there are many things he
- could be doing to save lives that would not involve passing
- legislative chastity belts to punish women who have consensual sex.
- If all human life is valuable, he would be working to help the people
- of Somalia. If he is more interested in American lives, he could be
- working to reduce infant mortality among women in poverty or trying to
- do something about the 25% of American children that live in poverty.
-
- SJM
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