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- Newsgroups: sci.space
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!moe.ksu.ksu.edu!hobbes.physics.uiowa.edu!dyson
- From: dyson@sunfish.physics.uiowa.edu (Richard L. Dyson)
- Subject: Re: Mars Simulation in Antarctica
- Message-ID: <Bxyw7H.FoF@space.physics.uiowa.edu>
- Sender: news@space.physics.uiowa.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: sunfish.physics.uiowa.edu
- Reply-To: dyson@sunfish.Physics.UIowa.EDU
- Organization: Department of Physics & Astronomy
- References: <17547@mindlink.bc.ca> <1992Nov19.054544.15772@ucsu.Colorado.EDU>
- Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1992 14:28:29 GMT
- Lines: 42
-
- In article <1992Nov19.054544.15772@ucsu.Colorado.EDU>, fcrary@ucsu.Colorado.EDU (Frank Crary) writes:
- > In article <17547@mindlink.bc.ca> Bruce_Dunn@mindlink.bc.ca (Bruce Dunn) writes:
- > > At one point I believe that the US was operating a small nuclear
- > >reactor as a source of power and heat in one of their Antarctic bases. Does
- > >anyone know the details - this would be highly relevant to moon and or mars
- > >bases (which of course would have to however have alternate methods of
- > >rejecting heat).
- >
- > MacMurdo Station, the main US base in the Antarctic, used to operate
- > such a reactor. It was _not_ a space-related system such as the SNAP
- > designs, just an ordinary, small, Earth-based system. I don't know
- > if it is still opperational, but I doubt the assertion that Antarctica
- > is now a "nuclear free zone": The only treaty on the subject of the
- > antarctic is about 30 years old, and make no mention of such a thing
- > (In fact, I _think_ the treaty pre-dates the reactor at MacMurdo...)
- >
- > Frank Crary
- > CU Boulder
- Frank is not completly correct. The Antarctic Treay does not allow
- nuclear testing (and I *believe* this includes USING nuclear devices)
- anymore. The OLD reactor system that was used at McMurdo was
- decommissioned a LONG time ago and completely disassembled and brought
- back to the US (probably stored up on the big nasty heap in Idaho...).
- They even took out MANY barrels of surrounding volcanic dirt because it
- showed a trace of low-level radiation. Later, it was generally
- determined that the entire continent has a higher background radiation
- level than usual. The reason the McMurdo reactor was allowed by the
- treaty is because it was "grandfathered" in.
-
- This is what I recall from my discussions and conversations with
- others when I lived there.
-
- Rick
- OAE, South Pole 83-84
- --
- Richard L. Dyson INTERNET: dyson@sunfish.Physics.UIowa.EDU
-
- Most people acknowledge that they will never see penguins in the wild.
- But just knowing that they are there is enough.
-
- --Frank S. Todd
-
-