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- Path: sparky!uunet!dziuxsolim.rutgers.edu!ruhets.rutgers.edu!bweiner
- From: bweiner@ruhets.rutgers.edu (Benjamin Weiner)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: energy, mass, and all that
- Message-ID: <Nov.17.18.53.42.1992.9384@ruhets.rutgers.edu>
- Date: 17 Nov 92 23:53:42 GMT
- References: <13NOV199209344990@csa1.lbl.gov> <Nov.16.14.05.56.1992.18657@ruhets.rutgers.edu> <1992Nov17.144029.29898@bas-a.bcc.ac.uk> <1992Nov17.174732.28102@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU>
- Organization: Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J.
- Lines: 40
-
- ucap22w@ucl.ac.uk (Martin S T Watts) writes:
- >bweiner@ruhets.rutgers.edu (Benjamin Weiner) writes:
- >>Etc. Scott, don't you imagine this whole tempest-in-a-teapot is the old
- >>confusion over "relativistic mass" versus "rest mass"? Bondi probably
- >>said that mass is conserved, meaning relativistic mass, which is just a
- >>statement of conservation of energy less a factor of c squared. Rest
- >>mass isn't conserved.
-
- >Exactly. Congratulations!
-
- gee, thanks
-
- >I don't believe that Scott Chase realises this, however, if he thinks that
- >mass is lost in particle-antiparticle annihilation.
-
- Look, Martin, it seems that you do understand this. Rest mass is not
- conserved in e+ e- -> photons. Energy, or what you seem to be calling
- "mass", is conserved. Some years ago, physicists called E/c^2 the mass,
- which preserves relations like p = mv. However, it confuses people,
- so the community has moved back to calling E/c^2 the "relativistic mass,"
- and letting "mass" be the invariant m, aka the rest mass. Personally I
- like to call E/c^2 the "energy" (modulo a c^2) and never introduce the
- "relativistic mass," because it's not a very useful idea. We had
- several long discussions over this on the net, which you seem to have
- had the good luck to miss. There is no need to assume that Scott is
- dense just because he is using a convention which almost everybody
- uses while you are using a convention which was standard for a short
- time a few decades ago.
-
- OK, now are we in agreement? I see no reason to refer to an abstract
- of Bondi's for something so trivial. Essentially the nomenclature has
- changed over the years, as using "mass" to mean "m_0 * gamma" came into
- and then out of favor. If you are thinking of the argument that
- faster-moving particles have an increased gravitational field, stop!
- They do, but not in any easily expressible quasi-Newtonian sense.
- They contribute to gravitation through the stress-energy tensor and it's
- not really appropriate to discuss this without the full apparatus of
- general relativity.
-
- -Ben
-