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- Path: sparky!uunet!stanford.edu!agate!agate!matt
- From: matt@physics2.berkeley.edu (Matt Austern)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: Higgs Spotted?
- Date: 16 Nov 92 12:59:44
- Organization: Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (Theoretical Physics Group)
- Lines: 37
- Message-ID: <MATT.92Nov16125944@physics2.berkeley.edu>
- References: <4f1KaHK00YUoROiLkr@andrew.cmu.edu>
- Reply-To: matt@physics.berkeley.edu
- NNTP-Posting-Host: physics2.berkeley.edu
- In-reply-to: st0o+@andrew.cmu.edu's message of 14 Nov 92 11:03:15 GMT
-
- In article <4f1KaHK00YUoROiLkr@andrew.cmu.edu> st0o+@andrew.cmu.edu (Steven Timm) writes:
-
- > Two photons is a possible signature for a higgs decay, but it's of course
- > too early to say anything definitive. A mass of 60 GeV is certainly
- > not ruled out by any other experiment. By next year they should
- > have twice as many of these events and more can be said.
-
- The Standard Model Higgs certainly does decay to two photons, but the
- branching ratio is tiny! For a 60 GeV Higgs, it is expected to be on
- less than 0.1%. Whatever this thing at LEP is (if it's anything at
- all, that is; as I've said before, I'm very skeptical), it just isn't
- a Standard Model Higgs. It's inconceivable that a Higgs with this
- mass could be seen in the two-photon decay mode before any of the
- other decay modes were observed.
-
- The reason why the two-photon branching ratio is tiny, of course, is
- that this decay can't proceed at tree level: it has to proceed by W
- loops and fermion loops.
-
- Note, by the way, that this is rather general: by definition, a
- neutral particle doesn't couple to photons, so any two-photon decay of
- a neutral elementary particle has to be some loop effect. It isn't
- terribly easy, then, to concoct a model where the two-photon mode is
- the dominant decay. That is: a particle can only decay to two photons
- if it couples to something else, which then begs the question: why
- haven't we seen it decay into that something else instead?
-
- Of course, you could say that the particles running around in the loop
- are too massive for them to appear in the final state---they could be
- W's or superheavy exotic fermions, for instance. That just doesn't
- seem terribly natural to me, though.
-
- --
- Matthew Austern Just keep yelling until you attract a
- (510) 644-2618 crowd, then a constituency, a movement, a
- austern@lbl.bitnet faction, an army! If you don't have any
- matt@physics.berkeley.edu solutions, become a part of the problem!
-