home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!ames!data.nas.nasa.gov!wk223.nas.nasa.gov!asimov
- From: asimov@wk223.nas.nasa.gov (Daniel A. Asimov)
- Subject: Decomposing the sphere into (pointwise) congruent pieces
- Sender: news@nas.nasa.gov (News Administrator)
- Organization: NAS, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California
- Date: Mon, 23 Nov 92 19:42:12 GMT
- Message-ID: <1992Nov23.194212.11387@nas.nasa.gov>
- Lines: 30
-
- For which n can the 2-sphere S^2 = {(x,y,z) | x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1}
- be decomposed into n disjoint pieces any two of which are isometric?
-
- To make this question precise, I want to specify a few definitions:
-
- Each "piece" must consist of the interior of a spherical polygon
- (its edges are arcs of great circles) and some specified part of
- its boundary. Assume further that each piece is "spherically convex":
- any two points in the interior of a piece can be connected by a
- great circle arc lying entirely inside the piece.
-
- The decomposition is down to the last point: each point of S^2
- must lie in one and only one of the pieces.
-
- And for pieces P1 and P2 to be "isometric" here will mean that
- there is a bijection between P1 and P2 that preserves spherical
- distance.
-
- As an example: n = 2 works. One piece could be the northern hemisphere,
- plus a semicircle of the equator which includes just one of its endpoints.
- The other piece is what remains. The antipodal map is an isometry between
- the pieces.
-
- Dan Asimov
- Mail Stop T045-1
- NASA Ames Research Center
- Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000
-
- asimov@nas.nasa.gov
- (415) 604-4799
-