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- Newsgroups: sci.crypt
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!cs.utexas.edu!milano!cactus.org!ritter
- From: ritter@cactus.org (Terry Ritter)
- Subject: Re: Demons and Ogres
- Message-ID: <1992Nov17.103439.19143@cactus.org>
- Organization: Capital Area Central Texas UNIX Society, Austin, Tx
- References: <921114182202.126812@DOCKMASTER.NCSC.MIL> <hugh.721982357@gargoyle.uchicago.edu>
- Date: Tue, 17 Nov 1992 10:34:39 GMT
- Lines: 57
-
-
- In <hugh.721982357@gargoyle.uchicago.edu>
- hugh@gargoyle.uchicago.edu (Hugh Miller) writes:
-
-
- > I. Freely accessible practically secure cryptography (FAPSC) is an
- > area in which the interests of private corporations and the
- > interests (some would say rights) of private individuals to be
- > secure in their persons and papers converge.
-
- I believe this is clearly false. What corporations (e.g., banks)
- have typically screamed about is the right to continue to use DES.
- A few months ago, corporations were screaming about possibly being
- required to provide remote monitoring access to their private
- telephone switches. None that I know of is fighting, say, for
- the right of their employees to use cryptography for personal
- communications or data storage.
-
-
- > Making FAPSC illegal for the general populace
- > will severely impact the security of internal corporate
- > communications. (Individual corporations are, I think, unlikely
- > to win exemptions to such legislation unless they do contract
- > work with the government, and then only on those specific
- > contracts.)
-
- I see no reason to think that corporations would not be granted
- easy-to-get licenses if they use particular types of equipment.
-
- In fact, a March 1987 article in Data Communications magazine
- described NSA's Commercial Comsec Endorsement Program (CEEP) and
- Project Overtake encryption equipment in two classes: Types I
- and II. Type I would be available only to government agencies and
- contractors, but a Type II "module" would be a replacement for DES
- equipment, and would be built into a computer or communications
- device and sold by a vendor.
-
- This program was not a success (they "ran it up the flagpole" and
- nobody saluted), but, clearly, NSA *is* prepared to support the
- concept of data encryption for business. Not unexpectedly, there
- was no proposal to provide low-cost consumer encryption, a topic
- which has been at the heart of the argument here for the past week.
-
-
- >Such a general ukase on FAPSC would thus hurt
- > American business in a competitive world market. This kind of
- > argument is already being made by many corporations, and loudly.
-
- Business use and personal use are two different things. I think
- it quite likely that the government would like to license the
- first, and minimize the second. Consequently, arguments based on
- American business competitiveness may be totally irrelevant to the
- continued use of strong cryptography by individuals.
-
- ---
- Terry Ritter ritter@cactus.org
-
-