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- From: olson@anchor.esd.sgi.com (Dave Olson)
- Subject: Re: Disk performance issues, was IDE vs SCSI-2 using iozone
- Message-ID: <sjb6lt0@zuni.esd.sgi.com>
- Sender: news@zuni.esd.sgi.com (Net News)
- Organization: Silicon Graphics, Inc. Mountain View, CA
- References: <36995@cbmvax.commodore.com> <1992Nov12.193308.20297@igor.tamri.com> <sc77t04@zuni.esd.sgi.com> <BxyBML.2pq@csn.org>
- Date: Fri, 20 Nov 92 07:26:34 GMT
- Lines: 41
-
- In <BxyBML.2pq@csn.org> milton@teal.csn.org (Milton Scritsmier) writes:
- | In its current drives, HP remaps entire tracks, even for one sector
- | errors (each zone has a certain number of spare tracks). This was
-
- That was not a great decision, if true. I've not chased down
- just how HP does their bad block handling, as we haven't done
- serious eval of their drive (politics as much as anything else,
- even if it is a different division of HP from the workstations).
-
- | a conscious design choice made after studying various methods. Some
- | of the reasons they gave were that media errors often overlap sector
- | boundaries, and that many disk operations often do not cross track
- | boundaries. In addition, head switching times to get to a slipped
-
- Sector slipping means that there *is* no head switch time, by definition
- (unless the sector slipped was the last one on the track, which is
- relatively rare).
-
- | sector pushed onto another track or to a spare at the end of a cylinder
- | often are several milliseconds. This is a significant fraction of a
- | seek, especially if you have to switch back to the original track to
- | pick up more data vs. seeking to a track where all the data is.
-
- Additionally, almost all SCSI drives offset sector numbers from
- track to track to allow for the head switch time. There is
- still the latency issue, but at least you don't miss a rev.
-
- You *never* have to switch back to the original track if you
- sector slip.
-
- | No doubt sector slipping gives the best overall performance in general,
- | but with today's emphasis on capacity as well as performane, sector
- | slipping wastes too much media. In addition, the media has improved
- | to the point where a hundred errors on a 1 gig disk is high.
-
- You obviously don't understand sector wlipping. It wastes no
- media at all. 100 errors on a 1GB disk is not at all uncommon.
- --
- Let no one tell me that silence gives consent, | Dave Olson
- because whoever is silent dissents. | Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- Maria Isabel Barreno | olson@sgi.com
-