"THIN SPHERICAL LENS EQUATION, FOCAL LENGTH vs N[G], N[L]. A diagram of the Problem is shown below. Surface is represented by 's'. · s · R1 radius at center C1 ray · °s· s ° · R2 radius at center C2 · ° s ° · s ° · V1 vertex of sphere 1 · ° s R1 °s · ° · V2 vertex of sphere 2 o······o·····sV1·······V2s····°··o········o S source point S C2 ° ·s n[l]s C1 P P image point s° ·R2 s S[O] Source distance n[m] s ° ·s S[I] Image distance s |V2-V1|<< S[O] or S[I]. |--------S[O]------|-----------S[I]-------| (c) Copyright PCSCC, Inc., 1993 Sign Convention: S[O] + means its left of vertex V2 focal length S[I] + means its right of vertex V1 <0 means R? + means center C is right of V diverging lens. *** Answer(s) to problem *** Type any key to exit. Variables are set to proper values at entry. Note, value of unknown should be set to 0.0. Enter any 5 of 6 knowns, program calculates missing (=0) one. Bi-concave: R1<0 Center C1 is left of Vertex V. Focal_length= -32.4 cm (diverging). Now set N[L]=1.46 and N[M]=1.66, focal_length = 49.8 (converging!) ||Calculate the focal length of a bi-concave thin lens made of glass (Ng=1.6) and immersed in isopropanol (Na=1.35). The source radius is -9 and the image radius is 18 cm. Type (F2) to return to application file."