home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
Chip: Special Computer Graphics & Animation
/
Chip-Special-Computergrafik.bin
/
programs
/
viewer
/
qpeg13c.exe
/
QPEG
/
ENGLISH
/
FAQ.DOC
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1993-11-22
|
6KB
|
143 lines
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q P E G F A Q
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Frequently Asked Questions about QPEG
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table of Contents
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1. I can't get QPEG to work with my graphics card. What can I do?
2. QPEG displays images greyscaled only. How do I get color?
3. I'm using the VESA driver. 16 and 256 color modes work, but I can't get
hicolor or truecolor. What's wrong?
4. Is it possible to switch off that annoying beep?
5. When zooming or panning across large images, the bottom part is
distorted. Why?
6. When I try to zoom or pan, the screen turns black. What happened?
7. Will there be a Windows version?
8. Why is the menu screen only black and white?
9. Why do I get only greyscaled images in 16 color modes?
10. Color dithering in 256 color modes looks bad. Why?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> I can't get QPEG to work with my graphics card. What can I do?
There are several ways:
1. Use the VESA configuration. If your BIOS doesn't support native VESA
compatibility, try to get UNIVBE or UNIVESA. These are TSRs (i.e.
programs that stay resident in memory) which make your BIOS VESA
compatible. They are available from most major PD/Shareware sources.
2. Use the standard VGA configuration (STDVGA.CFG and STDVGA.DRV).
However, this provides only a very small number of video modes.
3. If you are an experienced programmer, you can create a video driver
yourself. Of course you must have some information about your
graphics hardware. Read the file DRV.DOC for more information about
how to create a QPEG video driver.
------------------
> QPEG displays images greyscaled only. How do I get color?
By default, QPEG uses the video mode 640x480x16 which only offers
greyscaled display.
To change the mode, use the '+' and '-' keys while in the directory screen
(not while viewing an image!). Watch the status line in the upper window:
it tells you the currently selected resolution and number of colors.
Hit the '+' key until it says at least '256 colors'. Be sure not to be in
greyscaled mode (if the status line says '<grey>', use the '$' key).
Now QPEG will display images in color.
You can change the default video mode by editing the initialization file
QPEG.INI. For that purpose you can use any standard ASCII text editor
(e.g. EDIT which is supplied with MS-DOS 5/6). Please read the comments
in QPEG.INI, and you will be able to change QPEG's defaults.
------------------
> I'm using the VESA driver. 16 and 256 color modes work, but I can't get
hicolor or truecolor. What's wrong?
In order to be able to use hicolor and truecolor modes with the VESA driver,
your VESA BIOS (or VESA VBE/TSR) must be at least version 1.2.
Versions prior 1.2 of the VESA standard did not define hicolor and truecolor
modes.
Try to get UNIVBE or UNIVESA. These are TSRs (i.e. programs that stay
resident in memory) which make your BIOS VESA 1.2 compatible. They are
available from most major PD/Shareware sources.
------------------
> Is it possible to switch off that annoying beep?
Yes, you can do that by editing the initialization file QPEG.INI.
For that purpose you can use any standard ASCII text editor (e.g. EDIT
which is supplied with MS-DOS 5/6). Please read the comments in QPEG.INI,
and you will be able to change QPEG's defaults.
------------------
> When zooming or panning across large images, the bottom part is distorted.
Why?
> When I try to zoom or pan, the screen turns black. What happened?
Two questions, one answer: there's not enough XMS/EMS memory.
QPEG stores the decoded image in XMS/EMS memory (if such memory is present
at all). When zooming or panning, QPEG copies the visible part of the image
back from XMS/EMS to video memory.
If you don't have any XMS/EMS memory at all, the screen will turn black.
If you have XMS/EMS memory, but it's not enough for the image, the bottom
part will look distorted. Remember that in truecolor modes each pixel
takes three bytes (so a 640x480 image needs 900 Kb), in hicolor modes
each pixel takes two bytes, in 256 and 16 color modes each pixel takes
one byte.
How to solve the problem? Well, there are several ways:
- Don't use panning/zooming.
- Use a video mode with less colors. For example, in 256 color modes
an image takes half the memory as compared to hicolor modes.
- Free some XMS/EMS memory. For example, if you have installed a RAM disk
or disk cache program, removing it may give you some more memory.
- Buy more memory.
------------------
> Will there be a Windows version?
No, not in the near future. QPEG runs in fullscreen mode under Windows 3.1
and OS/2 2.1. Under certain circumstances the display doesn't work correctly
under Windows (that's probably the fault of Windows). There's usually less
XMS/EMS memory available when started under Windows or OS/2, so you may not
be able to pan across larger images.
------------------
> Why is the directory screen only black and white?
I'm using the 640x480 video mode with 16 colors for the directory/menu
screen, because it's a standard VGA mode common to all VGA cards.
See the next question.
------------------
> Why do I get only greyscaled images in 16 color modes?
16 colors are way too few to display truecolor images. That's why QPEG
displays images greyscaled when in a 16 color mode.
------------------
> Color dithering in 256 color modes looks bad. Why?
QPEG was written for speed. A 2-pass color quantization would yield
better quality in 256 color modes, but at the cost of speed.
To have both high speed and high image quality, use hicolor or truecolor
modes. If you don't have a graphics card capable of hicolor/truecolor,
buy one. They're not that expensive anymore.
(To be honest, at first I didn't even plan to support 256 color modes
at all, but later it became obvious that there are still many 256 color
people...)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------