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- # Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 John W. Eaton
- #
- # This file is part of Octave.
- #
- # Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- # Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- # later version.
- #
- # Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- # for more details.
- #
- # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- # along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- # Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
- function [Ad, Bd] = c2d (Ac, Bc, T)
-
- # Usage: [Ad, Bd] = c2d (Ac, Bc, T)
- #
- # converts the continuous time system described by:
- # .
- # x = Ac x + Bc u
- #
- # into a discrete time equivalent model via the matrix exponential
- #
- # x[n+1] = Ad x[n] + Bd u[n]
- #
- # assuming a zero-order hold on the input and sample time T.
-
- # Written by R.B. Tenison (btenison@eng.auburn.edu)
- # October 1993
-
- # check args
- if (nargin != 3)
- usage ("c2d (Ac, Bc, T)");
- endif
-
- [ma, na] = size (Ac);
- [mb, nb] = size (Bc);
-
- if (ma != na)
- error ("c2d: Ac must be square");
- endif
-
- if (ma != mb)
- error ("c2d: Ac and Bc must have the same number of rows");
- endif
-
- matexp = expm ([[Ac, Bc] * T; zeros (nb, na+nb)]);
-
- Ad = matexp (1:na, 1:na);
- Bd = matexp (1:na, na+1:na+nb);
-
- endfunction
-