Glossary: L
layback
The process of transferring a finished audio track back to the master videotape.
See also audio sweetening.
layered tracks
The elements of an effect created by combining two or more tracks in a specified way, such as nesting one track as a layer within another.
L-cut
See overlap edit.
leader
A length of film, tape, or a digital clip placed at the beginning of a roll, reel, or sequence to facilitate the cueing and syncing of material.
level
A quantitative measure of a video or an audio signal. A low level indicates the darker portions in video and the soft or quieter portions in audio; conversely, a high level indicates a brighter video image or a louder audio signal. The level of audio signal correlates directly with the volume of reproduced sound.
lift
To remove selected frames from a sequence and to leave black or silence in the place of the frames.
linear editing
A type of tape editing in which you assemble the program from beginning to end. If you require changes, you must rerecord everything downstream of the change. The physical nature of the medium (for example, analog videotape) dictates how you place material on the medium.
See also nonlinear editing.
line feed
A recording or live feed of a program that switches between multiple cameras and image sources. Also known in sitcom production as the director's cut.
load
1.  A roll of film stock ready to be placed in the camera for photography. A 1000-foot load is a common standard.
2.  A group of multicamera reels shot at the same time, sharing the same timecode, and numbered accordingly.
locator
A mark added to a selected frame to qualify a particular location within a sequence. User-defined comments can be added to locators.
log
1.  To enter information about your media into bins at the beginning of the editing process. Logging can be done automatically or manually.
2.  See shot log.
looping
The recording of multiple takes of dialog or sound effects.
lossless compression
A compression scheme in which no data is lost. In video compression, lossless data files are usually very large.
lossy compression
A compression scheme in which data is thrown away, resulting in loss of image quality. The degree of loss depends on the specific compression algorithm used.
LS
Long shot.
LTC
Longitudinal timecode. A type of SMPTE timecode that is recorded on the audio track of a videotape.
Compare with VITC. See also timecode.
luminance
The measure of the intensity of the combined color (white) portion of a video signal.

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