Ekonomickß oΦekßvßnφ (sΘrie v²zkum∙ 1990-1997)
P°edm∞t v²zkumu:
Postoje k ·st°ednφm problΘm∙m nßrodnφho hospodß°stvφ (rychlost ekonomickΘ reformy, chudoba, socißlnφ spravedlnost, role stßtu v ekonomice, privatizace apod.). Mimo tyto postoje je zjiÜ¥ovßna finanΦnφ situace domßcnosti, zam∞stnßnφ Φlen∙ domßcnosti, sledovßna byla mimo jinΘ i strategie v kup≤novΘ privatizaci a aspekty jejφho formovßnφ. ╚ßst v²zkumu se v∞nuje politick²m otßzkßm jako jsou volebnφ preference, politickΘ sebeza°azenφ (pravice - levice), d∙v∞ra v instituce, spokojenost s politick²m re₧imem, postoj k vlßd∞ "silnΘ ruky", imigrant∙m a Φlenstvφ v mezinßrodnφch organizacφch a otev°enosti ekonomiky obecn∞. VelkΘ mno₧stvφ otßzek bylo ve stejnΘm zn∞nφ za°azeno do n∞kolika po sob∞ jdoucφch v²zkum∙, co₧ umo₧≥uje meziΦasovß srovnßnφ.
Organizace v²zkumu:
V²zkum uskuteΦ≥uje t²m ekonomickΘ sociologie SociologickΘho ·stavu AV ╚R veden² Ji°φm VeΦernφkem. Od kv∞tna 1990 prob∞hlo ji₧ 10 Üet°enφ (8 z nich pokr²valo i Slovensko). V²zkum je podporovßn Grantovou agenturou ╚R a Grantovou agenturou AV ╚R.
Parametry v²zkumu:
Zßkladnφ populacφ jsou obΦanΘ vymezenΘho ·zemφ (viz v²Üe) starÜφ 18 let. V²b∞r je provßd∞n kv≤tnφ metodou: kv≤tnφmi znaky jsou v prvnφm stupni v²b∞ru region a velikost bydliÜt∞, ve druhΘm pohlavφ, v∞k a vzd∞lßnφ. Nenφ znßmo ₧ßdnΘ vych²lenφ aktußlnφho souboru v rßmci t∞chto hlavnφch znak∙.
Termφny jednotliv²ch v²zkum∙ a velikost vzorku:
|
|
╚eskß republika |
Slovenskß republika |
I. |
Kv∞ten, 1990 |
1 107 |
544 |
II. |
Prosinec, 1990 |
1 160 |
584 |
III. |
╚erven, 1991 |
1 092 |
597 |
IV. |
Prosinec, 1991 |
1 126 |
583 |
V. |
╚ervenec, 1992 |
1 104 |
980 |
VI. |
Leden, 1993 |
1 142 |
829 |
VII. |
Listopad, 1993 |
1 144 |
853 |
VIII. |
Listopad, 1994 |
1 307 |
816 |
IX. |
Leden, 1996 |
1 459 |
--- |
X. |
Leden, 1997 |
1 421 |
--- |
Metoda sb∞ru dat:
TerΘnnφ Üet°enφ provedla agentura STEM. Bylo u₧φvßno metody osobnφho standardizovanΘho rozhovoru. TazatelΘ tvo°φ stßlou tazatelskou sφ¥ agentury STEM (v²zkumu se zpravidla ·Φastnφ 500-600 standardn∞ Ükolen²ch a kontrolovan²ch tazatel∙).
P°φstup k soubor∙m dat:
Prost°ednictvφm vedoucφho v²zkumnΘho t²mu Ji°φho VeΦernφka.
Nejd∙le₧it∞jÜφ publikace vß₧φcφ se k v²zkumu:
- VeΦernφk, J. 1991. Earnings distribution in Czechoslovakia: Intertemporal change and international comparison. European Sociological Review 7:237-252. ISSN 0266-7215.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1992. Labour force attitudes in the transition to the market: The Czechoslovak case. The Journal of Public Policy, 12:177-194.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1992. The labour market in Czechoslovakia: changing attitudes of the population. Czechoslovak Sociological Review. Special Issue:61-78.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1992. Trh prßce: problΘmy a perspektivy. Sociologick² Φasopis 28:319-336. ISSN 0038-0288.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1992. Zm∞ny p°φjmovΘ nerovnosti v obdobφ 1989-1992. Sociologick² Φasopis 28:666-684. ISSN 0038-0288.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1993. Utvß°enφ novΘ socißlnφ regulace v ╚eskoslovensku. Sociologick² Φasopis 29:181-202. ISSN 0038-0288.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1993. Escaping from socialist paternalism: social policy reform in the Czech Republic. Czech Sociological Review 1:149-172. ISSN 1210-3861.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1995. Tschechische HaushΣlte nach 1989. Einkommen und BewΣltigung schwieriger finanzieller Bedingungen. In: W. Glatzer ed. LebensverhΣltnisse in Osteuropa. PrekΣre Entwicklungen und neue Konturen. Frankfurt/M., Campus Verlag.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1995. Changing earnings distribution in the Czech Republic. Survey evidence from 1988-1994. Economics of Transition 3:355-371.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1995. The emergent labor market and job prospects in the Czech Republic. Prague Economic Papers 1:65-84. ISSN 1210-0455.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1995. Zm∞ny v rozd∞lenφ p°φjm∙ domßcnostφ 1988-1992. Demografie 37:87-101. ISSN 0011-8265.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1995. Utvß°enφ trhu prßce a perspektivy zam∞stnßnφ v ╚eskΘ republice. Politickß ekonomie 2:203-223. ISSN 0032-3233.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1995. StarΘ a novΘ ekonomickΘ nerovnosti: p°φpad Φesk²ch zemφ. Sociologick² Φasopis 31:321-334. ISSN 0038-0288.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1995. Economic and Political Man. Hardship and attitudes in the Czech Republic and Central Europe. Czech Sociological Review 3:157-177. ISSN 1210-3861.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1996. The Emergence of the Labor Market and Earnings Distribution: The Case of the Czech Republic. In: B. Gustafsson, E. Palmer eds. The Distribution of Welfare in the 1980s. Cambridge University Press.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1996. Emerging labor market and job prospects in the Czech Republic. In: S. Ringen and C. Wallace eds. Social Reform in East-Central Europe: New Trends in Transition. Prague Papers on Social Responses to Transformation, Vol. III.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1996. Markets and People. The Czech Reform Experience in a Comparative Perspective. Aldershot, Avebury.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1996. Incomes in Central Europe: Distributions, Patterns and Perceptions. Journal of European Social Policy 6:101-122. ISSN 0958-9287.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1996. Anciennes et nouvelles inΘgalitΘs Θconomiques: le cas tcheque. Revue D'Etudes Comparatives East-Ouest 27:81-109. ISSN 0338-0599.
- VeΦernφk, J. 1996. Old and new economic inequalities. The Czech case. International Review of Comparative Public Policy 7:147-175. ISBN: 0-7623-0153-8
- VeΦernφk, J. 1996. Earnings disparities in the Czech Republic: the history of equalization. Czech Sociological Review 4:211-222. ISSN 1210-3861.
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