home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- UPDATE
-
- The NASA Apollo-Saturn Rocket Test Launch UFO Sighting
-
- (Washington State MUFON, May 31, 1988.) I have some followup
- information on the UFO report made by Jack Allen, a Boeing
- engineer who currently lives in Snohomish, Washington. You may
- recall from my first report that he was employed as a quality
- control inspector in 1966 by General Electric at the Mississippi
- Test Facility during a test firing of the second stage of a
- Apollo-Saturn rocket. At that time he witnessed, along with many
- others, a UFO approach the test facility and hover over the
- updraft of the rocket burn during the duration of the test.
-
- First, a correction in the name of the rocket. The rocket
- that was being test fired at the time of the incident was the
- second stage of the Saturn V-B rocket, not the Saturn IV-B as had
- previously been reported. No test firings of the Saturn IV-B
- occurred at the Mississippi Test Facility. This second stage
- rocket is correctly referred to as the S-II-T or S-II-1,
- depending on the version. I talked to Bob Lessels, a Media
- Affairs officer at Marshall Space Flight Center (205/544-6539)
- and he provided me with a chronology of possible dates. I also
- talked to Jack Allen again to verify to the best of his
- recollection which test firing it was, since it is unlikely now
- that it was the first one.
-
- A bit of background about the facility itself. The NASA
- facility in question is located approximately 60 miles East of
- New Orleans on the Gulf Coast in Hancock County, Mississippi, on
- the East Pearl River. It has undergone a couple of name changes
- since 1966. Until very recently it has been known as the
- National Space Technology Laboratory (NSTL), and its new name is
- the J.C. Stennis Space Center. The Public Affairs
- representatives at the facility are Max Herring and Ms. Myran
- Webb (601/688-3341).
-
- The first captive test firing of the S-II-T occurred on April
- 23, 1966, according to Bob Lessels. He used as a reference a
- NASA publication authored by David Akens entitled the "Saturn
- Illustrated Chronology". Although the time of the firing is not
- mentioned, a photograph indicates that it was a daytime firing,
- not a night firing as reported by Jack Allen. The test was
- successful and lasted 15 seconds.
-
- The next firing was scheduled for May 10, 1966, but was
- cancelled. On the 11th the engine fired for 47 seconds but there
- was a premature cutoff. A third captive test firing of the S-II-
- T occurred on May 17th, and lasted 154 seconds, followed by a
- fourth test on May 20th which lasted 354.5 seconds. On May 28th
- the S-II-T was destroyed in an accident during another test
- firing and a full investigation into the cause ensued.
- The destruction of the S-II-T caused the Apollo launch schedule
- to be changed, adding about a month's delay.
-
- On July 5, 1966 there was a successful test Apollo-Saturn 203
- launch and the first flight of the S-II stage from California.
- On August 13th the S-II-1 arrived at the Mississippi Test
- Facility. On December 30, 1966 at the Mississippi Test Facility
- the first static firing of the flight version of the S-II-1 was
- conducted. On January 5, 1967 an 18-member S-II task team was
- assembled, and Col. Sam Yarchin was assigned the position of
- team leader. On January 11, 1967 the initial post-static
- checkout of the S-II-1 ended. Finally, the source mentions that
- a S-II-3 stage firing occurred on September 19, 1967, but it
- doesn't say where.
-
- Jack Allen is sure that the test firing occurred at night at
- approximately 11:00 p.m. He now thinks that, if the first test
- firing had been during daylight, the UFO incident must have
- occurred during the second test firing. This would place the
- occurrence of the event as May 11th, 1966, during the premature
- cutoff of the test. This still needs to be further confirmed by
- obtaining the exact time of the testing.
-
- --Donald A. Johnson, Ph.D.
-
-