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- **************************************************************************
- Security Bulletin 9118 DISA Defense Communications System
- 1 October 1991 Published by: DDN Security Coordination Center
- (SCC@NIC.DDN.MIL) 1-(800) 365-3642
-
- DEFENSE DATA NETWORK
- SECURITY BULLETIN
-
- The DDN SECURITY BULLETIN is distributed by the DDN SCC (Security
- Coordination Center) under DISA contract as a means of communicating
- information on network and host security exposures, fixes, & concerns
- to security & management personnel at DDN facilities. Back issues may
- be obtained via FTP (or Kermit) from NIC.DDN.MIL [192.112.36.5]
- using login="anonymous" and password="guest". The bulletin pathname is
- SCC:DDN-SECURITY-yynn (where "yy" is the year the bulletin is issued
- and "nn" is a bulletin number, e.g. SCC:DDN-SECURITY-9118).
- **************************************************************************
-
- Vulnerability of DECnet-Internet gateway software
- in (DEC) ULTRIX versions 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2.
-
-
- + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
- ! !
- ! The following important advisory was issued by the Computer !
- ! Emergency Response Team (CERT) and is being relayed unedited !
- ! via the Defense Communications Agency's Security Coordination !
- ! Center distribution system as a means of providing DDN !
- ! subscribers with useful security information. !
- ! !
- + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
-
- CA-91:17 CERT Advisory
- September 26, 1991
- DECnet-Internet Gateway Vulnerability
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- The Computer Emergency Response Team/Coordination Center (CERT/CC) has
- received information concerning a vulnerability in the configuration of
- the DECnet-Internet gateway software for Digital Equipment Corporation's
- (DEC) ULTRIX versions 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 on all Digital architectures.
-
- Digital Equipment Corporation is aware of this problem and a resolution
- for this vulnerability will be included in a future release. Digital
- and the CERT/CC strongly recommend that sites exposed to this vulnerability
- immediately institute the workaround detailed in this advisory.
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- I. Description
-
- When installing the DECnet-Internet gateway software it is necessary to
- create a guest account on the ULTRIX gateway host. By default, this
- account has /bin/csh as its shell. By virtue of the guest account
- having a valid shell, the DECnet-Internet gateway software can be
- exploited to allow unauthorized root access.
-
- II. Impact
-
- Anyone using the DECnet-Internet gateway can gain unauthorized
- root privileges on the ULTRIX gateway host.
-
- III. Solution
-
- This section describes a workaround for this vulnerability.
-
- Disable the guest account by editing the /etc/passwd file and setting
- the shell field for the guest account to /bin/false. Also, ensure the
- guest account has the string "NoLogin" in the password field as detailed
- in the DECnet-Internet installation manual.
-
- Even if you have not installed or are not running the DECnet-
- Internet gateway software, Digital recommends that you implement the
- workaround solution stated above.
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- The CERT/CC wishes to thank R. Scott Butler of the Du Pont Company for
- bringing this vulnerability to our attention and for his further
- assistance with the temporary workaround.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- If you believe that your system has been compromised, contact CERT/CC via
- telephone or e-mail.
-
- Computer Emergency Response Team/Coordination Center (CERT/CC)
- Software Engineering Institute
- Carnegie Mellon University
- Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890
-
- Internet E-mail: cert@cert.sei.cmu.edu
- Telephone: 412-268-7090 24-hour hotline:
- CERT/CC personnel answer 7:30a.m.-6:00p.m. EST/EDT,
- on call for emergencies during other hours.
-
- Past advisories and other computer security related information are available
- for anonymous ftp from the cert.sei.cmu.edu (192.88.209.5) system.
-
-