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hex view+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| 5c 63 68 61 70 74 65 72 | 20 7b 41 64 76 61 6e 63 |\chapter| {Advanc|
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|00002c70| 63 61 6c 6c 73 20 74 6f | 20 7b 5c 74 74 20 70 6c |calls to| {\tt pl|
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|00002d20| 5c 72 6f 75 7b 70 6c 73 | 6d 61 6a 7d 20 61 6e 64 |\rou{pls|maj} and|
|00002d30| 20 5c 72 6f 75 7b 70 6c | 73 6d 69 6e 7d 2e 0a 0a | \rou{pl|smin}...|
|00002d40| 5c 73 65 63 74 69 6f 6e | 20 7b 45 73 63 61 70 65 |\section| {Escape|
|00002d50| 20 73 65 71 75 65 6e 63 | 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 65 | sequenc|es in te|
|00002d60| 78 74 7d 20 5c 6c 61 62 | 65 6c 7b 65 73 63 61 70 |xt} \lab|el{escap|
|00002d70| 65 7d 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 | 72 6f 75 74 69 6e 65 73 |e}..The |routines|
|00002d80| 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 64 | 72 61 77 20 74 65 78 74 | which d|raw text|
|00002d90| 20 61 6c 6c 20 61 6c 6c | 6f 77 20 79 6f 75 20 74 | all all|ow you t|
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|00002db0| 0a 73 65 71 75 65 63 65 | 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 |.sequece|s in the|
|00002dc0| 20 74 65 78 74 20 74 6f | 20 62 65 20 70 6c 6f 74 | text to| be plot|
|00002dd0| 74 65 64 2e 20 54 68 65 | 73 65 20 61 72 65 20 63 |ted. The|se are c|
|00002de0| 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 | 20 73 65 71 75 65 6e 63 |haracter| sequenc|
|00002df0| 65 73 0a 77 68 69 63 68 | 20 61 72 65 20 61 72 65 |es.which| are are|
|00002e00| 20 69 6e 74 65 72 70 72 | 65 74 65 64 20 61 73 20 | interpr|eted as |
|00002e10| 69 6e 73 74 72 75 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 73 20 74 6f 0a |instruct|ions to.|
|00002e20| 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 66 | 6f 6e 74 2c 20 64 72 61 |change f|ont, dra|
|00002e30| 77 20 73 75 70 65 72 73 | 63 72 69 70 74 73 20 61 |w supers|cripts a|
|00002e40| 6e 64 20 73 75 62 73 63 | 72 69 70 74 73 2c 20 64 |nd subsc|ripts, d|
|00002e50| 72 61 77 20 6e 6f 6e 2d | 41 53 43 49 49 0a 28 65 |raw non-|ASCII.(e|
|00002e60| 2e 67 2e 2c 20 47 72 65 | 65 6b 20 6c 65 74 74 65 |.g., Gre|ek lette|
|00002e70| 72 73 29 20 65 74 63 2e | 20 41 6c 6c 20 65 73 63 |rs) etc.| All esc|
|00002e80| 61 70 65 20 73 65 71 75 | 65 6e 63 65 73 20 73 74 |ape sequ|ences st|
|00002e90| 61 72 74 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 61 20 64 6f 75 62 6c |art with| a doubl|
|00002ea0| 65 0a 62 61 63 6b 73 6c | 61 73 68 20 63 68 61 72 |e.backsl|ash char|
|00002eb0| 61 63 74 65 72 20 28 5c | 76 65 72 62 2b 5c 5c 2b |acter (\|verb+\\+|
|00002ec0| 29 2e 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 | 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e |)...The |followin|
|00002ed0| 67 20 65 73 63 61 70 65 | 20 73 65 71 75 65 6e 63 |g escape| sequenc|
|00002ee0| 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 64 | 65 66 69 6e 65 64 3a 0a |es are d|efined:.|
|00002ef0| 5c 62 65 67 69 6e 7b 69 | 74 65 6d 69 7a 65 7d 0a |\begin{i|temize}.|
|00002f00| 20 20 20 5c 69 74 65 6d | 20 5c 76 65 72 62 2b 5c | \item| \verb+\|
|00002f10| 5c 75 2b 3a 20 6d 6f 76 | 65 20 75 70 20 74 6f 20 |\u+: mov|e up to |
|00002f20| 74 68 65 20 73 75 70 65 | 72 73 63 72 69 70 74 20 |the supe|rscript |
|00002f30| 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e | 20 0a 20 20 20 20 28 65 |position| . (e|
|00002f40| 6e 64 65 64 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 5c 76 65 72 62 2b |nded wit|h \verb+|
|00002f50| 5c 64 2b 29 0a 20 20 20 | 5c 69 74 65 6d 20 5c 76 |\d+). |\item \v|
|00002f60| 65 72 62 2b 5c 5c 64 2b | 3a 20 6d 6f 76 65 20 64 |erb+\\d+|: move d|
|00002f70| 6f 77 6e 20 74 6f 20 73 | 75 62 73 63 72 69 70 74 |own to s|ubscript|
|00002f80| 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f | 6e 20 0a 20 20 20 20 28 | positio|n . (|
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|00002fa0| 2b 5c 5c 75 2b 29 0a 20 | 20 20 5c 69 74 65 6d 20 |+\\u+). | \item |
|00002fb0| 5c 76 65 72 62 2b 5c 5c | 62 2b 3a 20 62 61 63 6b |\verb+\\|b+: back|
|00002fc0| 73 70 61 63 65 20 28 74 | 6f 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 20 |space (t|o allow |
|00002fd0| 6f 76 65 72 70 72 69 6e | 74 69 6e 67 29 0a 20 20 |overprin|ting). |
|00002fe0| 20 5c 69 74 65 6d 20 5c | 76 65 72 62 2b 5c 5c 5c | \item \|verb+\\\|
|00002ff0| 5c 2b 3a 20 62 61 63 6b | 73 6c 61 73 68 0a 20 20 |\+: back|slash. |
|00003000| 20 5c 69 74 65 6d 20 5c | 76 65 72 62 2e 5c 5c 2b | \item \|verb.\\+|
|00003010| 2e 3a 20 74 6f 67 67 6c | 65 20 6f 76 65 72 6c 69 |.: toggl|e overli|
|00003020| 6e 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 0a | 20 20 20 5c 69 74 65 6d |ne mode.| \item|
|00003030| 20 5c 76 65 72 62 2e 5c | 5c 2d 2e 3a 20 74 6f 67 | \verb.\|\-.: tog|
|00003040| 67 6c 65 20 75 6e 64 65 | 72 6c 69 6e 65 20 6d 6f |gle unde|rline mo|
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|00003060| 62 2b 5c 5c 67 78 2b 3a | 20 47 72 65 65 6b 20 6c |b+\\gx+:| Greek l|
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|000030a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000030b0| 20 20 28 73 65 65 20 62 | 65 6c 6f 77 29 0a 20 20 | (see b|elow). |
|000030c0| 20 5c 69 74 65 6d 20 5c | 76 65 72 62 2b 5c 5c 66 | \item \|verb+\\f|
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|000030f0| 65 6d 20 5c 76 65 72 62 | 2b 5c 5c 66 72 2b 3a 20 |em \verb|+\\fr+: |
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|00003110| 66 6f 6e 74 0a 20 20 20 | 5c 69 74 65 6d 20 5c 76 |font. |\item \v|
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|00003200| 46 6f 72 20 65 78 61 6d | 70 6c 65 2c 0a 74 68 65 |For exam|ple,.the|
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|000034d0| 61 24 20 26 20 24 5c 67 | 61 6d 6d 61 24 20 26 20 |a$ & $\g|amma$ & |
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|000034f0| 69 6c 6f 6e 24 20 26 20 | 24 5c 7a 65 74 61 24 20 |ilon$ & |$\zeta$ |
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|00003510| 5c 74 68 65 74 61 24 20 | 26 20 24 5c 69 6f 74 61 |\theta$ |& $\iota|
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|00003530| 20 20 24 5c 6c 61 6d 62 | 64 61 24 20 26 20 24 5c | $\lamb|da$ & $\|
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|00003560| 6e 26 63 26 6f 26 70 26 | 72 26 73 26 74 26 75 26 |n&c&o&p&|r&s&t&u&|
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|000035a0| 26 20 24 5c 70 69 24 20 | 26 20 24 5c 72 68 6f 24 |& $\pi$ |& $\rho$|
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|000035c0| 20 24 5c 74 61 75 24 20 | 26 20 24 5c 75 70 73 69 | $\tau$ |& $\upsi|
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|00003630| 72 73 20 63 6f 72 72 65 | 73 70 6f 6e 64 69 6e 67 |rs corre|sponding|
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|000043f0| 20 31 30 2e 30 24 2c 20 | 24 2d 33 2e 30 5c 6c 65 | 10.0$, |$-3.0\le|
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|00004410| 20 61 6e 64 0a 24 30 2e | 30 5c 6c 65 7b 5c 74 74 | and.$0.|0\le{\tt|
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|00004430| 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 75 73 | 65 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f |could us|e the fo|
|00004440| 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 | 73 74 61 74 65 6d 65 6e |llowing |statemen|
|00004450| 74 73 3a 0a 5c 62 65 67 | 69 6e 7b 76 65 72 62 61 |ts:.\beg|in{verba|
|00004460| 74 69 6d 7d 0a 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 78 6d 69 6e 32 |tim}. | xmin2|
|00004470| 64 20 3d 20 2d 32 2e 35 | 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |d = -2.5|; |
|00004480| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004490| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000044a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 0a 20 20 | | . |
|000044b0| 20 20 20 20 78 6d 61 78 | 32 64 20 3d 20 20 32 2e | xmax|2d = 2.|
|000044c0| 35 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |5; | |
|000044d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000044e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000044f0| 20 20 20 20 20 0a 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 79 6d 69 6e | . | ymin|
|00004500| 32 64 20 3d 20 2d 32 2e | 35 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 |2d = -2.|5; |
|00004510| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004520| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004530| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 0a 20 | | . |
|00004540| 20 20 20 20 20 79 6d 61 | 78 32 64 20 3d 20 20 34 | yma|x2d = 4|
|00004550| 2e 30 3b 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |.0; | |
|00004560| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004570| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004580| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 20 70 6c | .| pl|
|00004590| 65 6e 76 28 78 6d 69 6e | 32 64 2c 78 6d 61 78 32 |env(xmin|2d,xmax2|
|000045a0| 64 2c 79 6d 69 6e 32 64 | 2c 79 6d 61 78 32 64 29 |d,ymin2d|,ymax2d)|
|000045b0| 3b 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 62 61 73 65 78 20 3d 20 |;. |basex = |
|000045c0| 32 2e 30 3b 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |2.0; | |
|000045d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000045e0| 20 20 20 0a 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 62 61 73 65 79 20 | . | basey |
|000045f0| 3d 20 34 2e 30 3b 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |= 4.0; | |
|00004600| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004610| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004620| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 0a 20 20 20 | | . |
|00004630| 20 20 20 68 65 69 67 68 | 74 20 3d 20 33 2e 30 3b | heigh|t = 3.0;|
|00004640| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004650| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004660| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004670| 20 20 20 20 20 0a 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 78 6d 69 6e | . | xmin|
|00004680| 20 3d 20 2d 31 30 2e 30 | 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | = -10.0|; |
|00004690| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000046a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000046b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 0a 20 | | . |
|000046c0| 20 20 20 20 20 78 6d 61 | 78 20 3d 20 31 30 2e 30 | xma|x = 10.0|
|000046d0| 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |; | |
|000046e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000046f0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004700| 20 20 20 20 20 20 0a 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 79 6d 69 | . | ymi|
|00004710| 6e 20 3d 20 2d 33 2e 30 | 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |n = -3.0|; |
|00004720| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004730| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004740| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0a | | .|
|00004750| 20 20 20 20 20 20 79 6d | 61 78 20 3d 20 37 2e 30 | ym|ax = 7.0|
|00004760| 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |; | |
|00004770| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004780| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004790| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 20 7a 6d | .| zm|
|000047a0| 69 6e 20 3d 20 30 2e 30 | 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |in = 0.0|; |
|000047b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000047c0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000047d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000047e0| 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 7a | 6d 61 78 20 3d 20 38 2e |. z|max = 8.|
|000047f0| 30 3b 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |0; | |
|00004800| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004810| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004820| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | . |
|00004830| 61 6c 74 20 3d 20 34 35 | 2e 30 3b 20 20 20 20 20 |alt = 45|.0; |
|00004840| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004850| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004860| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004870| 20 20 0a 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 61 7a 20 3d 20 33 30 | . | az = 30|
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|00004890| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000048a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000048b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 0a 20 20 20 20 20 | | . |
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|00005b60| 78 20 26 20 30 2e 32 78 | 20 2d 20 30 2e 32 20 5c |x & 0.2x| - 0.2 \|
|00005b70| 5c 0a 20 20 20 74 79 20 | 26 20 30 2e 34 79 20 2d |\. ty |& 0.4y -|
|00005b80| 20 38 2e 34 0a 20 20 20 | 5c 65 6e 64 7b 61 72 72 | 8.4. |\end{arr|
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|00005ba0| 74 74 20 74 72 5b 30 5d | 3d 30 2e 32 7d 2c 20 7b |tt tr[0]|=0.2}, {|
|00005bb0| 5c 74 74 20 74 72 5b 31 | 5d 3d 30 2e 30 7d 2c 20 |\tt tr[1|]=0.0}, |
|00005bc0| 7b 5c 74 74 20 74 72 5b | 32 5d 3d 2d 30 2e 32 7d |{\tt tr[|2]=-0.2}|
|00005bd0| 2c 0a 7b 5c 74 74 20 74 | 72 5b 33 5d 3d 30 2e 30 |,.{\tt t|r[3]=0.0|
|00005be0| 7d 2c 20 7b 5c 74 74 20 | 74 72 5b 34 5d 3d 30 2e |}, {\tt |tr[4]=0.|
|00005bf0| 34 7d 2c 20 7b 5c 74 74 | 20 74 72 5b 35 5d 3d 2d |4}, {\tt| tr[5]=-|
|00005c00| 38 2e 34 7d 2e 0a 0a | |8.4}... | |
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
