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- package UNIVERSAL;
-
- require Exporter;
- @ISA = qw(Exporter);
- @EXPORT_OK = qw(isa can);
-
- 1;
- __END__
-
- =head1 NAME
-
- UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references)
-
- =head1 SYNOPSIS
-
- use UNIVERSAL qw(isa);
-
- $yes = isa($ref, "HASH");
- $io = $fd->isa("IO::Handle");
- $sub = $obj->can('print');
-
- =head1 DESCRIPTION
-
- C<UNIVERSAL> is the base class which all bless references will inherit from,
- see L<perlobj>
-
- C<UNIVERSAL> provides the following methods
-
- =over 4
-
- =item isa ( TYPE )
-
- C<isa> returns I<true> if C<REF> is blessed into package C<TYPE>
- or inherits from package C<TYPE>.
-
- C<isa> can be called as either a static or object method call.
-
- =item can ( METHOD )
-
- C<can> checks if the object has a method called C<METHOD>. If it does
- then a reference to the sub is returned. If it does not then I<undef>
- is returned.
-
- C<can> can be called as either a static or object method call.
-
- =item VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )
-
- C<VERSION> will return the value of the variable C<$VERSION> in the
- package the object is blessed into. If C<REQUIRE> is given then
- it will do a comparison and die if the package version is not
- greater than or equal to C<REQUIRE>.
-
- C<VERSION> can be called as either a static or object method call.
-
- =back
-
- C<UNIVERSAL> also optionally exports the following subroutines
-
- =over 4
-
- =item isa ( VAL, TYPE )
-
- C<isa> returns I<true> if the first argument is a reference and either
- of the following statements is true.
-
- =over 8
-
- =item
-
- C<VAL> is a blessed reference and is blessed into package C<TYPE>
- or inherits from package C<TYPE>
-
- =item
-
- C<VAL> is a reference to a C<TYPE> of perl variable (er 'HASH')
-
- =back
-
- =item can ( VAL, METHOD )
-
- If C<VAL> is a blessed reference which has a method called C<METHOD>,
- C<can> returns a reference to the subroutine. If C<VAL> is not
- a blessed reference, or if it does not have a method C<METHOD>,
- I<undef> is returned.
-
- =back
-
- =cut
-