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- /*
- ** **************************************************************************
- ** md4.c -- Implementation of MD4 Message Digest Algorithm **
- ** Updated: 2/16/90 by Ronald L. Rivest **
- ** (C) 1990 RSA Data Security, Inc. **
- ** Adapted for short-word machines on 90.08.02 by Peter Pearson **
- ** **************************************************************************
- */
-
- /*
- License to copy and use this software is granted provided it is
- identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD4 Message Digest
- Algorithm" in all materials mentioning or referencing this software,
- function, or document.
-
- License is also granted to make derivative works provided that such
- works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD4
- Message Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing
- the derived work.
-
- RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning the
- merchantability of this algorithm or software or their suitability
- for any specific purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or
- implied warranty of any kind.
-
- These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
- documentation and/or software.
- */
-
- /*
- ** To use MD4:
- ** -- Include md4.h in your program
- ** -- Declare an MDstruct MD to hold the state of the digest computation.
- ** -- Initialize MD using MDbegin(&MD)
- ** -- For each full block (64 bytes) X you wish to process, call
- ** MDupdate(&MD,X,512)
- ** (512 is the number of bits in a full block.)
- ** -- For the last block (less than 64 bytes) you wish to process,
- ** MDupdate(&MD,X,n)
- ** where n is the number of bits in the partial block. A partial
- ** block terminates the computation, so every MD computation should
- ** terminate by processing a partial block, even if it has n = 0.
- ** -- The message digest is available in MD.buffer[0] ... MD.buffer[3].
- ** (Least-significant byte of each word should be output first.)
- ** -- You can print out the digest using MDprint(&MD)
- */
-
- /* Implementation notes:
- ** If the machine stores the least-significant byte of an int in the
- ** least-addressed byte (eg., VAX and 8086), then LOWBYTEFIRST should be
- ** set to TRUE. Otherwise (eg., SUNS), LOWBYTEFIRST should be set to
- ** FALSE. Note that on machines with LOWBYTEFIRST FALSE the routine
- ** MDupdate modifies has a side-effect on its input array (the order of bytes
- ** in each word are reversed). If this is undesired a call to MDreverse(X) can
- ** reverse the bytes of X back into order after each call to MDupdate.
- */
- #define TRUE 1
- #define FALSE 0
- #define LOWBYTEFIRST TRUE
-
- /* Compile-time includes
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "md4.h"
-
- /* Compile-time declarations of MD4 ``magic constants''.
- */
- #define I0 0x67452301L /* Initial values for MD buffer */
- #define I1 0xefcdab89L
- #define I2 0x98badcfeL
- #define I3 0x10325476L
- #define C2 013240474631L /* round 2 constant = sqrt(2) in octal */
- #define C3 015666365641L /* round 3 constant = sqrt(3) in octal */
- /* C2 and C3 are from Knuth, The Art of Programming, Volume 2
- ** (Seminumerical Algorithms), Second Edition (1981), Addison-Wesley.
- ** Table 2, page 660.
- */
- #define fs1 3 /* round 1 shift amounts */
- #define fs2 7
- #define fs3 11
- #define fs4 19
- #define gs1 3 /* round 2 shift amounts */
- #define gs2 5
- #define gs3 9
- #define gs4 13
- #define hs1 3 /* round 3 shift amounts */
- #define hs2 9
- #define hs3 11
- #define hs4 15
-
-
- /* Compile-time macro declarations for MD4.
- ** Note: The ``rot'' operator uses the variable ``tmp''.
- ** It assumes tmp is declared as unsigned int, so that the >>
- ** operator will shift in zeros rather than extending the sign bit.
- */
- #define f(X,Y,Z) ((X&Y) | ((~X)&Z))
- #define g(X,Y,Z) ((X&Y) | (X&Z) | (Y&Z))
- #define h(X,Y,Z) (X^Y^Z)
- #define rot(X,S) (tmp=X,(tmp<<S) | (tmp>>(32-S)))
- #define ff(A,B,C,D,i,s) A = rot((A + f(B,C,D) + X[i]),s)
- #define gg(A,B,C,D,i,s) A = rot((A + g(B,C,D) + X[i] + C2),s)
- #define hh(A,B,C,D,i,s) A = rot((A + h(B,C,D) + X[i] + C3),s)
-
- /* MDprint(MDp)
- ** Print message digest buffer MDp as 32 hexadecimal digits.
- ** Order is from low-order byte of buffer[0] to high-order byte of buffer[3].
- ** Each byte is printed with high-order hexadecimal digit first.
- ** This is a user-callable routine.
- */
- void MDprint(MDptr MDp)
- { int i,j;
- for (i=0;i<4;i++)
- for (j=0;j<32;j=j+8)
- printf("%02x",(MDp->buffer[i]>>j) & 0xFF);
- }
-
- /* MDbegin(MDp)
- ** Initialize message digest buffer MDp.
- ** This is a user-callable routine.
- */
- void MDbegin(MDptr MDp)
- { int i;
- MDp->buffer[0] = I0;
- MDp->buffer[1] = I1;
- MDp->buffer[2] = I2;
- MDp->buffer[3] = I3;
- for (i=0;i<8;i++) MDp->count[i] = 0;
- MDp->done = 0;
- }
-
- /* MDreverse(X)
- ** Reverse the byte-ordering of every int in X.
- ** Assumes X is an array of 16 ints.
- ** The macro revx reverses the byte-ordering of the next word of X.
- */
- #define revx { t = (*X << 16) | (*X >> 16); \
- *X++ = ((t & 0xFF00FF00L) >> 8) | ((t & 0x00FF00FFL) << 8); }
- void MDreverse(Word32Type *X)
- { register Word32Type t;
- revx; revx; revx; revx; revx; revx; revx; revx;
- revx; revx; revx; revx; revx; revx; revx; revx;
- }
-
- /* MDblock(MDp,X)
- ** Update message digest buffer MDp->buffer using 16-word data block X.
- ** Assumes all 16 words of X are full of data.
- ** Does not update MDp->count.
- ** This routine is not user-callable.
- */
- static void MDblock(MDptr MDp, Word32Type *X)
- {
- register Word32Type tmp, A, B, C, D;
- #if LOWBYTEFIRST == FALSE
- MDreverse(X);
- #endif
- A = MDp->buffer[0];
- B = MDp->buffer[1];
- C = MDp->buffer[2];
- D = MDp->buffer[3];
- /* Update the message digest buffer */
- ff(A , B , C , D , 0 , fs1); /* Round 1 */
- ff(D , A , B , C , 1 , fs2);
- ff(C , D , A , B , 2 , fs3);
- ff(B , C , D , A , 3 , fs4);
- ff(A , B , C , D , 4 , fs1);
- ff(D , A , B , C , 5 , fs2);
- ff(C , D , A , B , 6 , fs3);
- ff(B , C , D , A , 7 , fs4);
- ff(A , B , C , D , 8 , fs1);
- ff(D , A , B , C , 9 , fs2);
- ff(C , D , A , B , 10 , fs3);
- ff(B , C , D , A , 11 , fs4);
- ff(A , B , C , D , 12 , fs1);
- ff(D , A , B , C , 13 , fs2);
- ff(C , D , A , B , 14 , fs3);
- ff(B , C , D , A , 15 , fs4);
- gg(A , B , C , D , 0 , gs1); /* Round 2 */
- gg(D , A , B , C , 4 , gs2);
- gg(C , D , A , B , 8 , gs3);
- gg(B , C , D , A , 12 , gs4);
- gg(A , B , C , D , 1 , gs1);
- gg(D , A , B , C , 5 , gs2);
- gg(C , D , A , B , 9 , gs3);
- gg(B , C , D , A , 13 , gs4);
- gg(A , B , C , D , 2 , gs1);
- gg(D , A , B , C , 6 , gs2);
- gg(C , D , A , B , 10 , gs3);
- gg(B , C , D , A , 14 , gs4);
- gg(A , B , C , D , 3 , gs1);
- gg(D , A , B , C , 7 , gs2);
- gg(C , D , A , B , 11 , gs3);
- gg(B , C , D , A , 15 , gs4);
- hh(A , B , C , D , 0 , hs1); /* Round 3 */
- hh(D , A , B , C , 8 , hs2);
- hh(C , D , A , B , 4 , hs3);
- hh(B , C , D , A , 12 , hs4);
- hh(A , B , C , D , 2 , hs1);
- hh(D , A , B , C , 10 , hs2);
- hh(C , D , A , B , 6 , hs3);
- hh(B , C , D , A , 14 , hs4);
- hh(A , B , C , D , 1 , hs1);
- hh(D , A , B , C , 9 , hs2);
- hh(C , D , A , B , 5 , hs3);
- hh(B , C , D , A , 13 , hs4);
- hh(A , B , C , D , 3 , hs1);
- hh(D , A , B , C , 11 , hs2);
- hh(C , D , A , B , 7 , hs3);
- hh(B , C , D , A , 15 , hs4);
- MDp->buffer[0] += A;
- MDp->buffer[1] += B;
- MDp->buffer[2] += C;
- MDp->buffer[3] += D;
- }
-
- /* MDupdate(MDp,X,count)
- ** Input: MDp -- an MDptr
- ** X -- a pointer to an array of unsigned characters.
- ** count -- the number of bits of X to use.
- ** (if not a multiple of 8, uses high bits of last byte.)
- ** Update MDp using the number of bits of X given by count.
- ** This is the basic input routine for an MD4 user.
- ** The routine completes the MD computation when count < 512, so
- ** every MD computation should end with one call to MDupdate with a
- ** count less than 512. A call with count 0 will be ignored if the
- ** MD has already been terminated (done != 0), so an extra call with count
- ** 0 can be given as a ``courtesy close'' to force termination if desired.
- */
- void MDupdate(MDptr MDp, unsigned char *X, Word32Type count)
- { int i, byte ;
- Word32Type tmp, bit, mask;
- unsigned char XX[64];
- unsigned char *p;
- /* return with no error if this is a courtesy close with count
- ** zero and MDp->done is true.
- */
- if (count == 0 && MDp->done) return;
- /* check to see if MD is already done and report error */
- if (MDp->done) { printf("\nError: MDupdate MD already done."); return; }
- /* Add count to MDp->count */
- tmp = count;
- p = MDp->count;
- while (tmp)
- { tmp += *p;
- *p++ = tmp;
- tmp = tmp >> 8;
- }
- /* Process data */
- if (count == 512)
- { /* Full block of data to handle */
- MDblock(MDp,(Word32Type *)X);
- }
- else if (count > 512) /* Check for count too large */
- { printf("\nError: MDupdate called with illegal count value %d.",count);
- return;
- }
- else /* partial block -- must be last block so finish up */
- { /* Find out how many bytes and residual bits there are */
- byte = (int) count >> 3;
- bit = count & 7;
- /* Copy X into XX since we need to modify it */
- for (i=0;i<=byte;i++) XX[i] = X[i];
- for (i=byte+1;i<64;i++) XX[i] = 0;
- /* Add padding '1' bit and low-order zeros in last byte */
- mask = 1 << (7 - bit);
- XX[byte] = (XX[byte] | mask) & ~( mask - 1);
- /* If room for bit count, finish up with this block */
- if (byte <= 55)
- { for (i=0;i<8;i++) XX[56+i] = MDp->count[i];
- MDblock(MDp,(Word32Type *)XX);
- }
- else /* need to do two blocks to finish up */
- { MDblock(MDp,(Word32Type *)XX);
- for (i=0;i<56;i++) XX[i] = 0;
- for (i=0;i<8;i++) XX[56+i] = MDp->count[i];
- MDblock(MDp,(Word32Type *)XX);
- }
- /* Set flag saying we're done with MD computation */
- MDp->done = 1;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- ** End of md4.c
- */
-