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-
- THE PROFESSIONAL CODE OF ETHICS
-
- OF
-
- THE INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMMERS GUILD
-
-
-
- GENERAL
-
- In this document "Guild" represents "International Programmers Guild".
-
- 1. A professional programmer owes certain duties to the Guild, to the public,
- to an employer, to other members of the profession, and to themselves and
- shall act at all times with:
-
- (a) fairness and loyalty towards the Guild, associates, employers,
- employees, and clients.
-
- (b) fidelity to public needs.
-
- (c) devotion to high ideals of personal honour and professional
- integrity.
-
-
-
- DUTIES OF A PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMMER TO THE GUILD
-
- 2. A Professional programmer shall:
-
- (a) acknowledge the Guild as the self governing body that represents
- the profession of programming world-wide.
-
- (b) adhere to the constitution, bylaws and regulations of the Guild
- unless they conflict with the legal statutes of the nation in which
- the programmer applies his/her profession.
-
- (c) accept programming as a true profession and accept the Guild's
- mandate to inform and promote programming as a profession to all
- directly or indirectly involved.
-
- (d) adhere to the Code of Ethics of the Guild as declared herein.
-
- (e) accept the Guild as an authority empowered to provide evaluation and
- certification of programmers.
-
- (f) adhere to the methods and procedures of professional evaluation of
- the Guild.
-
- (g) recognize the Guild, it's meetings and electronic communications as
- a source:
- - of fellowship with other programmers
- - of sharing professional data and techniques
- - both to seek gainful employment of his/her services and to
- obtain the services of other programmers.
-
- (h) inform other programmers of the existence, nature, and mandates of
- the Guild and of the need and benefits of being a Fellow of the
- Guild, and present for membership any programmers expressing
- 2
- interest.
-
- (i) assist and encourage others training to become professional
- programmers.
-
- (j) assist and encourage other programmers who are relatively new to the
- profession and who are working toward becoming established.
-
- (k) inform the Guild Master or governing body of any actions within the
- body of the Guild that have created or could create a serious
- contravention of professional integrity or cause harm to the Guild
- or its members.
-
-
-
- DUTIES CONCERNING THE INTEGRITY OF PROGRAMS AND CODE OF A PROGRAMMER
-
- 3. With regards to all programs and programming code a programmer creates,
- markets, installs, maintains or is otherwise involved with, he/she shall:
-
- (a) never create, implement or support any code that is knowingly
- malicious, harmful, detrimental or directly contrary to the effect
- and actions that the programmer's services are being called upon
- to effect.
-
- (b) in particular, shall never create, implement or support any programs
- or sections of code that are of a parasitic, self replicating
- nature, of which computer viruses or Trojan horses are vivid and
- destructive examples.
-
- (c) shall not knowingly create code in such a manner as to make it
- virtually impossible to understand and maintain in situations in
- which the client or employer is allowed to retain source code. In
- addition, documentation shall not knowingly be written in a
- deliberately confusing or erroneous manner that is contrary to the
- actual code for which it is written.
-
- (d) with regards to Guildware, code and libraries shared within the
- Guild:
- - ensure that all code in the Guildware libraries and source code
- are not divulged outside of the Guild membership except with the
- explicit written permission of the author.
- - acknowledge code derived from the ranks of the Guild in all work
- done by the programmer.
-
- (e) avoid and refuse to use code that was:
- - created by another programmer and not released by the original
- author for public use
- - released with the stipulation that remuneration to the original
- author must be paid and such due remuneration has not been paid.
-
- (f) not use code or programming techniques that are knowingly obsolete
- unless the party requesting such work is first informed and still
- requests such work to be done. If so, no malicious intent must be
- implied or enacted.
-
- (g) not knowingly alter or corrupt data with malicious intent.
-
-
-
- 3
- DUTIES OF A PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMMER TO THE PUBLIC
-
- 4. A Professional programmer shall:
-
- (a) abide by the laws and statutes of the country in which the
- programmer's services are rendered. If there is a conflict between
- the statutes and Code of Ethics, the programmer shall abide by the
- laws of the country and report such conflicts to the Guild Master.
- The Guild Master shall inform the Council in Geneva of the conflict
- or conflicts.
-
- (b) have high regard for his/her duty to public welfare.
-
- (c) endeavour at all time to enhance the public regard for his/her
- profession by extending the public knowledge thereof and
- discouraging untrue, unfair or exaggerated statements with respect
- to professional programming.
-
- (d) not give opinions or make statements on professional programming
- projects that are inspired or paid for by private interests unless
- he/she clearly discloses on whose behalf he is giving the opinions
- or making the statements.
-
- (e) not express publicly, or while he/she is serving as a witness before
- a court, commission or other tribunal, opinions on professional
- programming matters that are not founded on adequate knowledge and
- honest conviction and integrity.
-
- (f) make effective provisions in creating or maintaining programs to
- ensure health and safety of life and avoid financial loss.
-
- (g) act to correct or report any situation which could cause losses,
- whether humanly injurious or financially damaging.
-
- (h) make effective provisions and strive to meet lawful standards,
- rules, or regulations in connection with any work being undertaken
- by him/her or under his/her responsibility.
-
- (i) give final approval only on code, plans, specifications and reports
- actually made by him/her or under his/her personal supervision and
- direction.
-
-
- DUTIES OF A PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMMER TO AN EMPLOYER
-
- 5. A professional programmer shall:
-
- (a) act in professional programming matters for each employer as a
- faithful agent or trustee.
-
- (b) regard as confidential any information obtained by him/her as to the
- business affairs, technical methods or processes of an employer
- unless released by the employer in writing or with explicit verbal
- consent.
-
- (c) avoid or disclose any conflict of interest which might influence
- his/her actions or judgement.
-
- (d) present clearly to his/her employers the consequences to be expected
- from any deviations proposed in the work if his/her professional
- 4
- planning and/or analytical judgement is overruled by non-technical
- authority in cases where he/she is responsible for the technical
- adequacy of professional programming.
-
- (e) have no financial interest, direct or indirect, in any materials,
- supplies, equipment, hardware or commercial software used by his/her
- employer or in any persons or firms receiving contracts from his/her
- employer unless he informs his/her employer in advance of the
- nature of the interest.
-
- (f) not tender on competitive work upon which he/she may be acting as a
- professional programmer unless he/she first advises his/her
- employer.
-
- (g) not accept compensation, financial or otherwise, for a particular
- service, from more than one person except with the full knowledge
- of all interested parties.
-
-
-
- DUTIES OF A PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMMER IN INDEPENDENT PRACTICE TO A CLIENT
-
- 6. A professional programmer in private practice, in addition to all other
- sections, shall:
-
- (a) disclose immediately any interest, direct or indirect, which might
- in any way be construed as prejudicial to his/her professional
- judgement in rendering service to his client.
-
- (b) if said programmer is contracting in his/her own name to perform
- professional programming for other than his/her employer,
- provide the client with a written statement of the nature of his
- status as an employee and the attendant limitations on his services
- to the client. In addition,the programmer shall satisfy
- himself/herself that such work will not conflict with the programmer's duty to
- his/her employer.
-
- (c) carry out work in accordance with applicable statutes, regulations,
- standards, codes, and by-laws.
-
- (d) co-operate as necessary in working with such other professionals as
- may be engaged in the project.
-
-
-
- DUTIES OF A PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMMER TO OTHER PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMMERS
-
- 7. A professional programmer shall:
-
- (a) conduct himself towards other professional programmers with courtesy
- and good faith and without malicious intent.
- (b)
- not accept any engagement to review the work of another professional
- programmer for the same employer except:
- - with the knowledge of that programmer, or
- - except where the connection of that programmer with the work has
- been terminated or
- - with special knowledge and dispensation obtained by a Guild
- Master in situations where serious breach of safety, health,
- financial loss or integrity is suspected from the prior actions
- 5
- of a programmer.
-
- (c) not maliciously injure the reputation or business of another
- professional programmer.
-
- (d) not attempt to gain an advantage over other members of his
- profession by paying or accepting a commission in securing work
- relating to professional programming.
-
- (e) not advertise or represent his/her services in a misleading manner
- or in a manner injurious to the dignity and integrity of the
- profession of programming. The professional programmer shall seek
- to use the media of advertising with a level of integrity that will
- permit establishing a well merited reputation for personal
- capability.
-
- (f) give proper credit for programming work done by another person.
-
- (g) uphold the principle of adequate compensation for programming work.
-
- (h) promote opportunity for professional development and advancement
- of his/her associates and subordinates and provide opportunities
- for this to happen where and when it is reasonable.
-
- (i) assist in extending the effectiveness of the profession through
- the interchange of programming information and experience except
- where sharing of information or data would contravene
- confidentiality.
-
- (j) not copy programs (source code, object code or documentation) unless
- it is clear that the author and owners to the rights of the software
- (including corporate owners if applicable) would not object to this
- copying and all licensing requirements are met.
-
- (k) abide by all licensing requirements accompanying the software that
- he/she shall use.
-
-
-
- DUTIES OF A PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMMER TO HIMSELF/HERSELF
-
- 8. A professional programmer shall:
-
- (a) maintain the honour and integrity of his/her profession. A
- professional programmer shall report without fear of reprisal,
- unprofessional or dishonest conduct by any other members of the
- profession to the Guild and other proper tribunals.
-
- (b) undertake only such work as he/she is competent to perform by
- virtue of his/her training and experience except where the
- programmer has explained his/her current knowledge with
- understanding that the needed knowledge to be competent for the
- work to be done will be acquired with on-job training and research.
-
- (c) where advisable, retain and co-operate with other professional
- programmers or specialists.
-
- (d) endeavour to constantly keep updated on the most recent technology
- and methods in programming and the hardware on which it must run.
-
-
- 6
- Revised: June 19th, 1991
-
- REVISION OF THE CODE OF ETHICS
-
- The Code of Ethics of the International Programmers Guild may be reviewed for
- revision annually.
-
- - Fellows, Masters and Guild Masters of the Guild in good standing may
- suggest changes in additions to the Code of Ethics.
- - They shall expect no obligation or duty for the acceptance of these
- suggestions into the Code of Ethics.
- - All suggested changes shall be well documented, showing why the changes
- are considered by the member as beneficial or necessary.
- - All suggested changes must be provided in writing to the Guild Master who
- shall review them, then forward them to the Council within one month of
- the time that the Council is to meet to deliberate changes.
-
- All revisions, additions, or deletions must be approved by the Council at the
- International Headquarters in Geneva Switzerland after careful deliberation of
- these changes. Once accepted by the Council, the old Code of Ethics shall
- immediately cease to be of effect and the new Code of Ethics shall be in force
- and used.
-
- In those countries where special restrictions to the Code of Ethics may be
- needed due to the statutes, laws, regulations and political climate of the
- country, the Guild Master or Guild Masters of that country may apply to the
- Council for special revisions to the Code of Ethics to accommodate the legal
- existence of the Programmers Guild in that country.
-
-