C/C++ Interactive Reference Guide/C-C++ Interactive Reference Guide.iso/c_ref/csource2/sclib_2/2_3/v6n3039a.txt

Text File | 1995-11-01 | 4.2 KB | 175 lines

;
; David D. Clark
;
; 9 May 1987
; 11 December 1987 -- changes for DLC 3.12 (save DI and SI registers)
;

        Include macros.asm

begcode


;
; memmove -- move a block of data len bytes long from src to dest.
; The function determines whether the move should be done from
; the left or right end of the blocks.  After deciding, a jump is
; made into either moveleft() or moveright(), as appropriate, to
; actually perform word optimized moves.  A pointer to dest is
; returned.
;
; The Datalight C declaration would look like:
;
;    void *memmove(dest, src, len)
;    void *dest, *src;
;    unsigned int len;
;

        Public    memmove

func        memmove

        PUSH    BP        ; save old frame pointer
        MOV    BP,SP        ; set new frame pointer
        PUSH    DI        ; NEW with DLC 3.12
        PUSH    SI        ; "               "
        MOV    CX,P+SIZEPTR+SIZEPTR[BP]    ; len
    If SPTR
        MOV    DI,P+[BP]    ; ES:DI = dest
        MOV    SI,P+SIZEPTR[BP]; DS:SI = src
        MOV    AX,DI        ; original dest is returned
    ELSE
        LES    DI,P+[BP]    ; ES:DI = dest
        PUSH    DS        ; save data segment
        LDS    SI,P+SIZEPTR[BP]; DS:SI = src
        MOV    AX,ES
        MOV    BX,DI        ; AX:BX = original value of dest
    ENDIF

        CMP    SI,DI        ; is src above dest?
        JAE    ml1        ; move from left
        JMP    Short mr1    ; move from right

memmove        EndP


;
; moveleft -- move a block of data len bytes long from src to dest
; starting at the left end.  The move is optimized to word moves
; and a (possible) single byte move.  A pointer to dest is returned.
;
; The Datalight C declaration would look like:
;
;    void *moveleft(dest, src, len)
;    void *dest, *src;
;    unsigned int len;
;

        Public    moveleft

func        moveleft

        PUSH    BP        ; save old frame pointer
        MOV    BP,SP        ; set new frame pointer
        PUSH    DI        ; NEW with DLC 3.12
        PUSH    SI        ; "               "
        MOV    CX,P+SIZEPTR+SIZEPTR[BP]    ; len
    If SPTR
        MOV    DI,P+[BP]    ; ES:DI = dest
        MOV    SI,P+SIZEPTR[BP]; DS:SI = src
        MOV    AX,DI        ; original dest is returned
    ELSE
        LES    DI,P+[BP]    ; ES:DI = dest
        PUSH    DS        ; save data segment
        LDS    SI,P+SIZEPTR[BP]; DS:SI = src
        MOV    AX,ES
        MOV    BX,DI        ; AX:BX = original value of dest
    ENDIF

ml1:                    ; alternate entry point

        CLD            ; set direction forward (needed?)
        SHR    CX,1        ; convert bytes to words
        JZ    mlb        ; jump if no full words to move
    REP    MOVSW            ; move the words
mlb:        JNC    mldone        ; no bytes to move
        MOVSB            ; move the left over byte
mldone:
    If LPTR
        POP    DS        ; recover DS
    ENDIF
        POP    SI        ; NEW with DLC 3.12
        POP    DI        ; "               "
        POP    BP        ; restore old frame pointer
        RET

moveleft    EndP


;
; moveright -- move a block of data len bytes long from src to dest
; starting at the right end.  The move is optimized to word moves
; and a (possible) single byte move.  A pointer to dest is returned.
;
; The Datalight C declaration would look like:
;
;    void *moveright(dest, src, len)
;    void *dest. *src;
;    unsigned int len;
;

        Public    moveright

func        moveright

        PUSH    BP        ; save old frame pointer
        MOV    BP,SP        ; set new frame pointer
        PUSH    DI        ; NEW with DLC 3.12
        PUSH    SI        ; "               "
        MOV    CX,P+SIZEPTR+SIZEPTR[BP]    ; len
    If SPTR
        MOV    DI,P+[BP]    ; ES:DI = dest
        MOV    SI,P+SIZEPTR[BP]; DS:SI = src
        MOV    AX,DI        ; original dest is returned
    ELSE
        LES    DI,P+[BP]    ; ES:DI = dest
        PUSH    DS        ; save data segment
        LDS    SI,P+SIZEPTR[BP]; DS:SI = src
        MOV    AX,ES
        MOV    BX,DI        ; AX:BX = original value of dest
    ENDIF

mr1:                    ; alternate entry point

        ADD    SI,CX        ; start at high (right) end
        DEC    SI        ; last source byte
        DEC    SI        ; last source word
        ADD    DI,CX        ; start at high (right) end
        DEC    DI        ; last target byte
        DEC    DI        ; last target word
        STD            ; set direction backward
        SHR    CX,1        ; convert bytes to words
        JZ    mrb        ; jump if no full words to move
    REP    MOVSW            ; move the words
mrb:        JNC    mrdone        ; no bytes to move
        INC    SI        ; point to source byte
        INC    DI        ; point to target byte
        MOVSB            ; move the left over byte

mrdone:        CLD            ; reset direction flag before exit
    If LPTR
        POP    DS        ; recover DS
    ENDIF
        POP    SI        ; NEW with DLC 3.12
        POP    DI        ; "               "
        POP    BP        ; restore old frame pointer
        RET

moveright    EndP

        endcode

        End